Confronting Racism Through Nursing Science
No abstract available (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - September 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: EDITORIAL Source Type: research

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Patients With Breast Cancer
Discussion ACT has beneficial effects on the anxiety, depression, stress, and hope of patients with breast cancer. The evidence of ACT on physiological symptoms, fear of cancer recurrence, and psychological flexibility needs to be treated with caution. Further studies are needed and should consider different delivery forms and also explore the mechanisms of each component of ACT under different cultural contexts. (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: AVAILABLE ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research

Personalized Behavioral Nutrition Among Older Asian Americans: Study Protocol
This study aims to examine the feasibility and preliminary effects of the PBN on diabetes outcomes. Results The study began in September 2020, with estimated complete data collection by late 2021. Discussion Findings from this pilot study will inform future research for developing personalized nutrition interventions for people with Type 2 diabetes. (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: BRIEF REPORTS Source Type: research

Poor Sleep Predicts Increased Pain Perception Among Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment
In this study, poor sleep in the prior week increased pain intensity, pain interference, and pain behavior. Interventions designed to decrease awakening after sleep onset and increase sleep efficiency specifically may effectively reduce pain in this population. Given that these symptoms are prevalent among older adults with mild cognitive impairment, sleep and pain interventions may also ameliorate some of the risk for Alzheimer’s disease in this population. (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: BRIEF REPORTS Source Type: research

Circadian Rhythms in Sudden Cardiac Arrest: A Review
Discussion The circadian rhythm likely plays an important role in the time-of-day-dependent pattern that is evident in both the incidence of and survival following SCA. There is a renewed call for nursing research to examine or address circadian rhythm as an element in studies involving older adults and activities affecting cardiovascular or respiratory parameters. (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: REVIEWS Source Type: research

Predictors of Participation in Clinical Research
Discussion The results support the importance of trust to research participation. Generally, education level was not strongly predictive of research participation, although prediction was influenced by race and attitude. (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

Factors Associated With Quality of Life Among People Living With a Stoma in Nonmetropolitan Areas
Discussion People living with a stoma in nonmetropolitan Australia reported moderate-to-high QoL. Better QoL was identified in those who worked, had no poststoma clothing change, were sexually active poststoma, and were older. Worse QoL was seen in those who had poststoma depression and stoma location issues. Healthcare providers could influence stoma-related QoL by identifying risk factors and tailoring interventions toward individuals in nonmetropolitan settings. (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

Pain Behaviors and Pharmacological Pain Management Among Newly Admitted Nursing Home Residents
We examined the association between documented pain behaviors and pharmacological pain management among nursing home residents. Methods We included 447,684 residents unable to self-report pain, with staff-documented pain behaviors (vocal, nonverbal, facial expressions, protective behaviors) and pharmacological pain management documented on the 2010–2016 Minimum Data Set 3.0. The outcome was no pharmacological pain medications, as needed only (pro re nata [PRN]), as scheduled only, or as scheduled with PRN medications. We estimated adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals from multinomial logistic models. ...
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

Effect of Nurse Practitioner Interventions on Hospitalizations in the Community Transitions Intervention Trial
Conclusion The results of this post hoc analysis show that, during the study period, decreases in hospitalizations in the intervention groups were comparable to those in UHC, and deploying NPs provided no detectable value added. Future research should focus on testing ways to optimize UHC services. (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

Influencing Factors of Inflammatory Bowel Disease–Fatigue: A Path Analysis Model
This study aims to examine factors associated with fatigue during IBD and develop a parsimonious model that describes the influencing factors of fatigue. Methods The study was a secondary analysis of cross-sectional data obtained from IBD Partners, an online cohort of adults with the disease, including 12,053 eligible participants. Data were collected using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System short-form scales measuring fatigue, sleep disturbances, pain interference, anxiety, depression, and satisfaction with social roles. Physical activity was measured using a single question. Demographic a...
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

Associations Between Dysmenorrhea Symptom-Based Phenotypes and Vaginal Microbiome: A Pilot Study
The objective of this study was to examine associations between dysmenorrhea symptom-based phenotypes and vaginal microbiome compositions on- and off-menses. Methods We conducted a prospective, longitudinal, pilot study of 20 women (aged 15–24 years) grouped into three dysmenorrhea symptom-based phenotypes: “mild localized pain,” “severe localized pain,” and “severe multiple pain and gastrointestinal symptoms.” Over one menstrual cycle, participants provided vaginal swabs when they were on- and off-menses. We assayed the vaginal microbiome using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Permutational multivariate anal...
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

Self-Efficacy, Outcome Expectations, Group Social Support, and Adherence to Physical Activity in African American Women
Discussion Attention should be given to increasing self-efficacy to overcome physical activity barriers and achieve self-identified physical and psychological outcomes in physical activity programs. (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

Getting Reviewed
No abstract available (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - July 1, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: EDITORIAL Source Type: research

ENRS Supplemental Journal for Conference Abstracts
No abstract available (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - April 23, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: AVAILABLE ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research

Using Photo-Elicitation Interviews With Families of Children and Adolescents With Chronic Illness
We present a new perspective of PEIs—the FPEI—in the pediatric context. Previous studies have not addressed considerations about using PEIs for families. We hope our results assist novice researchers in planning and implementing FPEIs in qualitative research. We recommend that researchers explore the use of FPEIs in other contexts, such as geriatrics or palliative care. (Source: Nursing Research)
Source: Nursing Research - April 23, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: AVAILABLE ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research