Evaluation of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab combination therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography
ConclusionThe results of this study suggest that CEUS at 5  weeks after initiation of Atezo + Bev may predict PFS in HCC patients. Changes to the treatment plan may need to be considered in patients with post AUC >  61.3. (Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - September 28, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Recurrent ovarian hemangioma extending via the inferior vena cava to the right heart mimicking leiomyomatosis and visualized by echocardiography
(Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - September 27, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Value of shear wave elastography during second-look breast ultrasonography for suspicious lesions on magnetic resonance imaging
ConclusionSWE parameters, and especiallyESD, may play a complimentary role in improving the specificity of SLUS. However, the decision to omit biopsies for suspicious lesions with soft features should be made with caution. (Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - September 16, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

New modified technique of hydrogel spacer implantation for prostate cancer: a novel method for separation at the prostate apex level under real-time ultrasound guidance
(Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - September 16, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Assessment of the frequency dependence of acoustic properties on material, composition, and scatterer size of the medium
ConclusionAssuming a consistent size of the main scatterers in the evaluation medium, the frequency dependence of the SoS and attenuation coefficients may provide insight into the scatterer density and the contribution of absorption and scattering attenuation. Further studies in the higher frequency band (up to about 50  MHz) are expected to advance the clinical application of high-frequency ultrasound. (Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - September 13, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Basic practices for gastrointestinal ultrasound
AbstractThe standard diagnostic modalities for gastrointestinal (GI) diseases have long been endoscopy and barium enema. Recently, trans-sectional imaging modalities, such as computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, have become increasingly utilized in daily practice. In transabdominal ultrasonography (US), the bowel sometimes interferes with the observation of abdominal organs. Additionally, the thin intestinal walls and internal gas can make structures difficult to identify. However, under optimal US equipment settings, with identification of the sonoanatomy and knowledge of the US findings of GI diseases, US ...
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - September 10, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Application of low-complexity generalized coherence factor to in vivo data
ConclusionWhile GCFbin can significantly reduce the computational complexity, there are differences in the values of GCFbin and GCF due to binarizing of the received signals. However, this difference resulted in GCFbin being superior to GCF in terms of artifact reduction. This is owing to the elimination of amplitude information in GCFbin, which makes it a new efficient coherence factor with different characteristics from GCF. (Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - August 30, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Endoscopic imaging in inflammatory bowel disease
AbstractIn inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, an excessive immune response due primarily to T-cell lymphocytes causes inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Lesions in Crohn's disease can occur anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract, i.e., from the oral cavity to the anus. Endoscopically, aphthoid lesions/ulcers believed to be initial lesions progress to discrete ulcers, which coalesce to form a longitudinal array and progress to longitudinal ulcers with a cobblestone appearance, which is a typical endoscopic finding. Before long, complications such as strictures, fistulas, a...
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - August 29, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

The tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte ultrasonography score can provide a diagnostic prediction of lymphocyte-predominant breast cancer preoperatively
ConclusionTIL-US scores can predict LPBC preoperatively and are characterized by a significantly high sensitivity and negative predictive value. (Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - August 24, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Point-of-care ultrasound in musculoskeletal field
AbstractThe musculoskeletal field is relatively new in point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS), a modality that has been gaining significance with the evolution of ultrasound (US) equipment and high-frequency probes. Images have become progressively clearer over the past decade, making it possible to diagnose many pathological conditions without exposure to radiation. Ultrasonography reveals many soft tissue pathologies that cannot be visualized using plain radiographs, which have historically been the first choice for the evaluation of musculoskeletal disorders. US saves money and time compared to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI...
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - August 23, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Effectiveness of a voiding evaluation technique using a diaper equipped with a urination-activated alarm system to assess bladder function and voiding patterns in infants
ConclusionsVoiding observation using a urination-activated alarm system allowed less invasive analysis in infants and revealed that the residual urine rate decreased with mature bladder function from about 2  years of age. (Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - August 23, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Ultrasonography: an interesting imaging method for ligament assessment during the acute phase of closed elbow injuries
ConclusionUltrasonography is a reproducible examination that can be used to assess the damage to elbow ligaments during the acute phase following an injury. This examination could be incorporated into the exploration protocol for elbow injuries during the preoperative assessment and to adapt the treatment. (Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - August 9, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

The effect of attenuation inside the acoustic traps on the configuration of vertical artifacts in lung ultrasound: an experimental study with simple models
ConclusionBased on this experiment, assessing the intensity and attenuation of vertical artifacts may help estimate the physical composition of sources of vertical artifacts in lung ultrasound. (Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - August 5, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Transthoracic three-dimensional echocardiography is useful to reveal the parachute-like asymmetric mitral valve
(Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - August 5, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Factors affecting the risk of disease transmission during fine-needle aspiration cytology
(Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics)
Source: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics - August 4, 2022 Category: Radiology Source Type: research