Multifamily therapy for adolescent eating disorders: a study of the change in eating disorder symptoms from start of treatment to follow-up
ConclusionsThe study shows that adolescents with an eating disorder who received adjunct outpatient MFT in a real world clinical setting, experienced reductions in ED symptoms comparable to that found in a randomized controlled trial.Trial registration: The data used in this study was collected as part of routine clinical procedures for quality assurance and trial registration is therefore not required. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - June 7, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
An investigation of relationships between body compassion, social physique anxiety and physical appearance perfectionism in young people from Iran
ConclusionsThe results suggested that individuals with greater levels of physical appearance perfectionism are more likely to experience social physique anxiety. Also, the results suggested that individuals who were at a high level of the body-compassion group experienced lower levels of social physical anxiety if they also had high levels of physical appearance perfectionism. Therefore, body-compassion acted as a protective role in the relationship between physical appearance perfectionism and social physique anxiety. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - June 5, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
“It’s not about wanting to be thin or look small, it’s about the way it feels”: an IPA analysis of social and sensory differences in autistic and non-autistic individuals with anorexia and their parents
ConclusionsWhile similarities were observed across both groups, there appeared to be notable differences in the perceived role and influence of social and sensory differences. These findings may have important implications on the delivery and modification of eating disorder interventions. Specifically, they suggest that while treatment targets may look similar, subtle differences in underlying mechanisms and approaches may be required for Autistic individuals with AN across sensory, emotion and communication-based interventions. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - June 5, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Medical maladies in eating disorders —there is still much work to be done
AbstractDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, the eating disorder clinician community saw an increase in severity and number of people seeking care for eating disorders. Due to this, its even more important for those who work with people with eating disorders to understand the medical complications these people are at risk for. The special issue of the Journal of Eating Disorders provides a comprehensive look at medical complications and also makes apparent deficits in the scientific literature. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - June 5, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Determinants of body image disturbance and disordered eating behaviors among self-identified LGBTQ individuals
AbstractIt has been previously established that sexual minorities are more likely to suffer from mental health illnesses due to experiencing unique stressors such as fear, anxiety, stigma, harassment, and prejudice. Results revealed two noteworthy mental health disorders reported by lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) individuals, disordered eating behaviors and disturbed body image. Yet, a-priori studies revealed inconsistent results with regards to body image concerns and eating disorder symptoms and attitudes among sexual minorities. Therefore, this cross-sectional study aimed at investigating the occ...
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - June 2, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Online multidisciplinary treatment of binge eating disorder in people with high weight: a case series study
ConclusionsThe data presented allowed us to conclude that the online multidisciplinary intervention was effective in the treatment of BED.Trial registration Retrospectively registered (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - June 1, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Eating disorder outcomes: findings from a rapid review of over a decade of research
ConclusionResults are difficult to interpret due to inconsistent study definitions of remission, recovery and relapse, lack of longer-term follow-up and the potential for diagnostic crossover. Overall, there is evidence of low rates of remission and high risk of mortality, despite evidence-based treatments, especially for AN. It is strongly recommended that research in long-term outcomes, and the factors that influence better outcomes, using more consistent variables and methodologies, is prioritised for people with ED. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - May 30, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Eating disorder symptomatology among transgender individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis
DiscussionThe body of research on this subject is extremely limited, and transgender individuals are underrepresented in the eating disorder literature. More research investigating eating disorders and eating disorder symptomatology in transgender individuals and the relationship between gender-affirming treatment and eating disorder symptomatology is needed. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - May 26, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Appraisal of the costs, health effects, and cost-effectiveness of screening, prevention, treatment and policy-indicated evidence-based interventions for eating disorders: a systematic review protocol
DiscussionResults emanating from this systematic review are expected to highlight gaps in healthcare interventions/policy-focused approaches, under-estimates of the economic costs and disease-burden, potential under-utilisation of ED-related resources, and a pressing need for more complete health economic evaluations. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - May 24, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Psychometric properties of the Arabic versions of the Three-Item Short Form of the modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS-3) and the Muscularity Bias Internalization Scale (MBIS)
ConclusionFindings suggest that the Arabic versions of the WBIS-3 and MBIS are suitable for use in Arabic-speaking adults. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - May 23, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Outcomes for binge eating disorder in a remote weight-inclusive treatment program: a case report
ConclusionsThis case highlights the potential of remote treatment as an option for individuals with BED, especially in cases where access to higher levels of care might be limited. These findings exemplify how a weight-inclusive approach can be effectively applied when working with this population. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - May 22, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Secondary outcomes and qualitative findings of an open-label feasibility trial of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate for adults with bulimia nervosa
ConclusionsThis report suggests several potential mechanisms by which LDX may reduce symptoms of binging and purging in those with BN. Importantly, due to the open-label design, we are unable to attribute findings to the medication. Instead, our results should be interpreted as hypothesis generating to inform future studies such as adequately powered randomized controlled trials.Trial registration NCT03397446. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - May 22, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Regardless of inequities in care, terminal anorexia nervosa exists: a response to Sharpe et al.
AbstractWe are pleased that the concept of terminal anorexia nervosa is being considered in serious discussion. Our previous presentations were not intended to assess eating disorders care broadly, but solely to bring attention to the importance of end-of-life care issues for patients with anorexia nervosa. Regardless of differences in ability to access or utilize health care resources, inescapably, individuals contending with end-stage malnutrition due to anorexia nervosa who refuse further nutrition will progressively decline, and some will die as a result. Our description of these patients’ last days and weeks as ...
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - May 20, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Commentary on “Food addiction, orthorexia nervosa and dietary diversity among Bangladeshi university students: a large online survey during the COVID-19 pandemic”
AbstractThe food addiction construct is receiving increasing attention from researchers and clinicians worldwide. Given its rise, scientific production on the subject is increasingly abundant. Conducting studies evaluating food addiction in emerging countries is of great importance, given that most scientific production comes from high-income countries. A recent study aimed to explore the prevalences of orthorexia nervosa and food addiction and their associations with dietary diversity in university students in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic. This correspondence presents questions about using the older version of ...
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - May 20, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
Fat talk, old talk, or both? Association of negative body talk with mental health, body dissatisfaction, and quality of life in men and women
ConclusionsFuture research is warranted to decipher the individual effects of old talk and fat talk on mental health and quality of life across the adult lifespan. (Source: Journal of Eating Disorders)
Source: Journal of Eating Disorders - May 18, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research
