Defendants with autism spectrum disorders: what is the role of court liaison and diversion?
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 4, Page 220-228, October 2017. Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of liaison and diversion services working in the lower courts (also known as Magistrates ’ courts) with regard to autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and their assessment, in particular, the role of pre-sentence and psychiatric reports and interviews. Design/methodology/approach Current practice is described in the lower courts in the context of current legislation and procedures. Fi ndings When writing reports, there is a need for expertise to offer an opinion on future risk, disposal and what needs...
Source: Advances in Autism - November 21, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Healthcare experiences of young adults with autism spectrum disorder
This study furthers the understanding of the healthcare experiences of young adults with ASD which is crucial to dissecting problems which hamper access to quality care. (Source: Advances in Autism)
Source: Advances in Autism - November 21, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Residential placement and quality of life for adults with severe autism spectrum disorders and severe-to-profound intellectual disabilities
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 4, Page 187-205, October 2017. Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the relationship between some main characteristics of different living arrangements and the quality of life (QoL) of their users with severe intellectual disability and low-functioning autism spectrum disorders. Design/methodology/approach Study participants were assessed for ASD severity through the Childhood Autism Rating Scale or the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS): for behavioral problems with the aberrant behavior checklist (ABC); for perception of efficacy and satisfaction with care, through a...
Source: Advances in Autism - November 21, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Guest editorial
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 113-114, July 2017. (Source: Advances in Autism)
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Pain in Rett syndrome: peculiarities in pain processing and expression, liability to pain causing disorders and diseases, and specific aspects of pain assessment
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 163-182, July 2017. Purpose Diagnosing pain and pain inflicting diseases are crucial issues in the health care of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities. The purpose of this paper is to delineate possible peculiarities in pain perception, characterizing a syndrome-specific spectrum of pain causing diseases as well as particular features of pain expression in Rett syndrome (RTT). Design/methodology/approach A selective review of the literature on pain, dolorous disorders and diseases, molecular aspects of pain transduction, pain perception, and expression of...
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Guest editorial
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 113-114, July 2017. (Source: Advances in Autism)
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Pain in Rett syndrome: peculiarities in pain processing and expression, liability to pain causing disorders and diseases, and specific aspects of pain assessment
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 163-182, July 2017. Purpose Diagnosing pain and pain inflicting diseases are crucial issues in the health care of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities. The purpose of this paper is to delineate possible peculiarities in pain perception, characterizing a syndrome-specific spectrum of pain causing diseases as well as particular features of pain expression in Rett syndrome (RTT). Design/methodology/approach A selective review of the literature on pain, dolorous disorders and diseases, molecular aspects of pain transduction, pain perception, and expression of...
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Peculiarities in pain processing and expression, liability to pain causing disorders and diseases, and specific aspects of pain assessme
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2017. Purpose Diagnosing pain and pain inflicting diseases are crucial issues in the health care of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). The purpose of this paper is to delineate possible peculiarities in pain perception, characterizing a syndrome specific spectrum of pain causing diseases as well as particular features of pain expression in Rett Syndrome (RTT).
Design/methodology/approach A selective review of the literature on pain, dolorous disorders and diseases, molecular aspects of pain transduction, pain perception and expression of pai...
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
An online ASD learning module for pediatric health care professionals
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2017. Purpose Youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often have co-occurring health care needs and are likely to come into contact with several health care professionals over their lives. At the hospital, youth with ASD may require specialized supports to optimize health care experiences and for medical services to be delivered safely. At present, there is a limited understanding of how to best support this patient population. The goal of this pilot project was to develop, implement, and evaluate an online training module for hospital staff about ASD. Design/methodology/appro...
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Systemic-attachment formulation for families of children with autism
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2017. Purpose Case formulation has gained increasing prominence as a guide to intervention across a range of clinical problems. It offers a contrasting orientation to diagnosis and its value is considered in the context of clinical work with Autistic Spectrum Disorders (ASD). The paper argues that case formulation integrating attachment, systemic and narrative perspectives offers a valuable way forward in assisting people with the diagnosis and their families. Design/methodology/approach The literature on ASD and related conditions is reviewed to examine levels of co-morbidity,...
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Transition tools and access to adult primary care
This study rated existing health care transition tools to identify tools ready for use in primary care clinics and develop a set of transition principles. Design/methodology/approach Four pediatric and family medicine providers from community health centers reviewed 12 transition tools and provided ratings and in-depth responses about the usefulness and feasibility of each tool through online surveys and telephone interviews. A conference call was used to discuss the findings and develop a set of transition principles. Findings The top rated tools included three youth self-management tools, two tools focused on ASD infor...
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Quality of health and health services in people with fragile X syndrome: perspective of their parents
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2017. Purpose People with fragile X syndrome (FXS), a monogenetic disorder with frequent ASD symptoms, are confronted with many health-related needs, especially concerning behavioural and mental problems. The number of publications about health inequalities or the usage of health services in persons with fragile X syndrome is scarce in general. There is no information about the situation in Germany.
Design/methodology/approach Assessment of health statuse, access to, and satisfaction with healthcare in people with fragile X by a questionnaire handed tocompleted by their par...
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Autism and healthcare
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2017. Purpose Many autistic people don ’t have any access to healthcare services or they experience significant barriers to navigating the healthcare system. This issue represents a significant concern in almost every healthcare setting, including specialized doctors and psychotherapists, outpatient medical care, access to preventive t reatments (e.g., information on health and hygiene, vaccinations and early diagnostic screenings) and treatments in hospitals for emergency medical care.
Therefore it is necessary to provide professionals with guidelines and knowledge a...
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Access to health care
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2017. (Source: Advances in Autism)
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
Peculiarities in pain processing and expression, liability to pain causing disorders and diseases, and specific aspects of pain assessme
Advances in Autism,Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2017. Purpose Diagnosing pain and pain inflicting diseases are crucial issues in the health care of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). The purpose of this paper is to delineate possible peculiarities in pain perception, characterizing a syndrome specific spectrum of pain causing diseases as well as particular features of pain expression in Rett Syndrome (RTT).
Design/methodology/approach A selective review of the literature on pain, dolorous disorders and diseases, molecular aspects of pain transduction, pain perception and expression of pai...
Source: Advances in Autism - May 26, 2017 Category: Child Development Source Type: research
