Cancers, Vol. 11, Pages 1246: A Multi-Center Study of BRCA1 and BRCA2 Germline Mutations in Mexican-Mestizo Breast Cancer Families Reveals Mutations Unreported in Latin American Population

Cancers, Vol. 11, Pages 1246: A Multi-Center Study of BRCA1 and BRCA2 Germline Mutations in Mexican-Mestizo Breast Cancer Families Reveals Mutations Unreported in Latin American Population Cancers doi: 10.3390/cancers11091246 Authors: Oliver Millan Catalan Alma D. Campos-Parra Rafael Vázquez-Romo David Cantú de León Nadia Jacobo-Herrera Fermín Morales-González César López-Camarillo Mauricio Rodríguez-Dorantes Eduardo López-Urrutia Carlos Pérez-Plasencia The presence of germline and somatic deleterious mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes has important clinical consequences for breast cancer (BC) patients. Analysis of the mutational status in BRCA genes is not yet common in public Latin American institutions; thus, our objective was to implement high-performance technology with highly reliable results with the possibility of analyzing several patients simultaneously, therefore reducing cost and work time. A prospective cohort of 252 unrelated sporadic breast cancer patients from the Mexican-mestizo population were analyzed using next generation sequencing (NGS) based on ion semiconductor sequencing. We found 28 pathogenic mutations (25 in BRCA1 and 13 in BRCA2), 11 of which had not been reported previously in Hispanic or Latin American populations. A total of 38 patients were positive for a pathogenic mutation representing 15% of our Mexican women cohort with breast cancer; 25 for BRCA1; and 13 for BRCA2. Our results revealed that there ar...
Source: Cancers - Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tags: Article Source Type: research