Grading immunohistochemical markers p16INK4a and HPV E4 identifies productive and transforming lesions caused by low- and high-risk HPV within high-grade anal squamous intraepithelial lesions.

CONCLUSIONS: Combined p16/E4 IHC identifies productive and non-productive HSIL associated with hrHPV within the group of HSIL defined by the Lower Anogenital Squamous Terminology recommendations. This opens the possibility of investigating selective treatment of hrHPV-caused advanced transforming HSIL and a "wait and see" policy for productive HSIL. PMID: 31302935 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The British Journal of Dermatology - Category: Dermatology Authors: Tags: Br J Dermatol Source Type: research