Magnetic resonance cholangiogram patterns and clinical profiles of ketamine-related cholangiopathy in drug users
Recreational use of inhalational ketamine is emerging as a major global social and health issue [1,2]. While ketamine, a N-methyl D-aspartate receptor antagonist, has medical uses in anesthesia and chronic pain control, its highly addictive nature has led to a massive increase in recreational consumption worldwide. Due to the ease of production and low cost, the non-medical use of ketamine is especially increasing in East and South East Asia, with its lifetime prevalence in the general population ranging from 0.3% to 2.0% [3], comprising up to 39.7% of total recreational drugs users in these regions [4].
Source: Journal of Hepatology - Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Wai-Kay Seto, Siu-King Mak, Keith Chiu, Varut Vardhanabhuti, Ho-Fai Wong, Heng-Tat Leong, Paul S.F. Lee, Y.C. Ho, Chi-Kei Lee, Ka-Shing Cheung, Man-Fung Yuen, Wai K. Leung Source Type: research
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