Obesity: Risk factors, complications, and strategies for sustainable long ‐term weight management

ConclusionsOver one third of U.S. adults have obesity. Obesity is associated with a range of comorbidities, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, obstructive sleep apnea, and cancer; however, modest weight loss in the 5%–10% range, and above, can significantly improve health‐related outcomes. Many individuals struggle to maintain weight loss, although strategies such as realistic goal‐setting and increased consultation frequency can greatly improve the success of weight‐management programs. Nurse practitioners have key roles in establishing weight‐loss targets, providing motivation and support, and implementing weight‐loss programs. Implications for PracticeWith their in‐depth understanding of the research in the field of obesity and weight management, nurse practitioners are well placed to effect meaningful changes in weight‐management strategies deployed in clinical practice.
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners - Category: Nursing Authors: Tags: SUPPLEMENTS ‐ SPONSORED Source Type: research