Jalili syndrome presenting with situs inversus totalis and keratoconus: the first case in the Indian subcontinent

Publication date: November 2015 Source:Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology, Volume 120, Issue 5 Author(s): Parth Purwar, Sagar Sareen, Kishlay Bhartiya, Sayyed Rayyan Sayed Inayatullah, Mayank Bansal, Vikas Chahal, Sanjiv K. Gupta, Jaya Dixit, Vaibhav Sheel, Priya Rai Jalili syndrome (JS) (MIM#217080) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the comorbid appearance of cone–rod dystrophy (CORD) and amelogenesis imperfecta (AI). JS is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder caused by different mutations, all with a linkage at achromatopsia locus 2 q11 on the metal transporter gene CNNM4. The case report presented here describes JS with distinct phenotypic variations such as situs inversus totalis (SIT) along with additional ophthalmic findings such as keratoconus and ectopia lentis. It is the first case of JS reported from the Indian subcontinent, affecting a male patient of Muslim faith from an area having high fluoride levels in the ground water. A positive history of consanguineous marriage among his family members of past generations was also evident.
Source: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology - Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research