The Frequency and Severity of Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Rugby Players
This study aimed to assess the self-reported frequency and severity of
gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS) at rest and around rugby training and match play
in male and female rugby union players. An online questionnaire was sent to
registered rugby union players (sevens or fifteens). Thirteen GIS were assessed
alongside perceptions of appetite around rugby and rest using Likert and visual
analog scales. Questions investigating a range of medical and dietary factors
were included. Three hundred and twenty-five players (male n=271, female
n=54) participated in the study. More frequent GIS (at least one GIS
experienced weekly/more often) was reported by players at rest
(n=203; 62%) compared to around rugby (n=154;
47%). The overall severity of GIS was low (mild discomfort), but a
portion of players (33%) did report symptoms of moderate severity around
rugby. Female players reported more frequent and severe symptoms compared to
male counterparts (p<0.001). Self-reported appetite was
significantly lower after matches compared to training. There were no dietary or
medical factors associated with GIS severity scores. This study describes GIS
characteristics in male and female rugby union players. Half of the players
assessed experienced some form of GIS that may affect nutrition, training, or
performance, a...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Chantler, Sarah Wood-Martin, Ruth Holliday, Adrian Davison, Glen Crabtree, Daniel R. Readhead, Clint Jones, Ben Tags: Nutrition Source Type: research
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