Multiple infusions of ex vivo-expanded regulatory T cells promote CD163+ myeloid cells and kidney allograft survival in non-lymphodepleted non-human primates

Clinical verification of adoptively-transferred regulatory T cell (Treg) efficacy in transplantation remains challenging. Here, we examined the influence of autologous ex vivo-expanded polyclonal Tregs on kidney graft survival in a clinically-relevant non-human primate model. Peripheral blood Tregs were isolated and expanded using artificial antigen presenting cells. Immunosuppression was comprised of tapered tacrolimus and CTLA4 immunoglobulin, in five animals each without or with Treg infusions.
Source: Kidney International - Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Tags: basic research Source Type: research