Psychosocial consequences of urinary incontinence - tabooed and undertreated: a systematic review

This study aims to explain which psychosocial stresses and effects of urinary incontinence in adults are described in the literature and how those affected experience these.METHODS: A systematic literature search was performed for the years 2007 to 2022 in the databases CINAHL, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews via OvidSP, PsycINFO via OvidSP and PubMed. In addition to the research in the databases, a hand search was carried out on the internet and via the reference lists of the included and critically evaluated articles.RESULTS: Incontinence affects the entire life of those affected. Incontinent patients suffer from low self-esteem and shame. They reduce physical activities, have fewer social contacts and experience problems in working life. The condition often leads to impairments in partnership and sexuality. Younger patients have a higher level of suffering than older patients.SUMMARY: In order to contribute to removing the taboo on urinary incontinence, health professionals should be made aware of the living situation of incontinent patients. Patient education is given high priority and strategies need to be developed to help those affected to cope.PMID:37607580 | DOI:10.1055/a-2113-6127
Source: Aktuelle Urologie - Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Source Type: research