Cultural Psychiatry – Specific Considerations in the Mental Health Evaluation of Older Hispanics

AbstractPurpose of ReviewCultural competency is integral for the mental health evaluation and treatment of minoritized populations. The older adult Latino population in the United States is a unique multicultural ethnic group representing myriad countries of origin with specific values, styles of communication and attitudes related to mental health that are important to understand in order to provide optimal care. In this review we provide practical recommendations to facilitate the culturally sensitive care of this vulnerable population.Recent FindingsThe population of older adult Hispanic adults in the United States is expanding rapidly. Prevalence rates for any mental illness (16.1%), depression (13.9 –16.4%), and dementia (12%) highlight the need for mental health evaluation and treatment. Mental health service utilization in this population remains low due to multiple barriers including discrimination, stigma, and challenges related to the provision of culturally competent care.SummaryIn order to synthesize an accurate diagnosis and maximize compliance with shared treatment interventions, providers must carefully consider social factors, cultural values, and common descriptors of distress in older adult Latino patients in the United States.

Source: Current Geriatrics Reports - June 21, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research