First-in-Human Gene Therapy Trial of AAV8-hCARp.hCNGB3 in Adults and Children with CNGB3-associated Achromatopsia

Achromatopsia (ACHM) is a rare, autosomal, recessive, predominantly stationary cone dysfunction syndrome affecting an estimated 1 in 30,000 births worldwide.1-3 This disabling congenital disorder is characterized by absent or markedly impaired color discrimination, reduced visual acuity (VA; usually 20/200), central scotoma, eccentric fixation, disabling sensitivity to light (ie, photoaversion [PA]), and pendular nystagmus.2-4 It is primarily caused by sequence variants in genes that are critical to phototransduction in cone photoreceptors; most cases are associated with changes in either CNGA3 or CNGB3, which encode the α- and β-subunits of the cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels, respectively.
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - Category: Opthalmology Authors: Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research