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The impact of cerebrovascular disease in Panama
ConclusionSince 2013, both hospitals' intravenous thrombolytic therapy program has been successfully applied as public health policy. A successful campaign on healthy lifestyle must be strengthened through a comprehensive approach with other public sectors in order to have an impact on the population, particularly in children and adolescents.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - November 21, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Fernando Gracia, Aron Benzadon, Marco Gonzalez‐Castellon, Blas Armien Tags: Research Source Type: research

Relationship Between ST-Segment Recovery and Clinical Outcomes After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: The HORIZONS-AMI ECG Substudy Report Myocardial Infarction
Conclusions— In this large international study, absent STR 60 minutes after primary PCI was present in 1 in 5 patients with ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction and was a significant independent predictor of major adverse cardiovascular events and target vessel revascularization at 3 years. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00433966
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - June 18, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Farkouh, M. E., Reiffel, J., Dressler, O., Nikolsky, E., Parise, H., Cristea, E., Baran, D. A., Dizon, J., Merab, J. P., Lansky, A. J., Mehran, R., Stone, G. W. Tags: Electrocardiology, Catheter-based coronary interventions: stents, Acute myocardial infarction Source Type: research

Endovascular Treatment of Chronic, Recurrent Headache Secondary to Chronic Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
We report 2 cases of chronic superior sagittal sinus thrombosis causing isolated intracranial hypertension. The patients were treated with intrasinus thrombolytic therapy.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 30, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Xin-Bin Guo, Lai-Jun Song, Sheng Guan Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Hemorrhagic Transformation during Thrombolytic Therapy and Reperfusion: Effects of Age, Blood Pressure, and Matrix Metalloproteinases
Background: Despite the increasing use of thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic transformation remains a significant complication. Transformation appears to occur more frequently with age, diabetes, and hypertension, but clinical data are mixed. In addition to risk factors, matrix metalloproteinase expression mediates hemorrhage. We sought to test the effects of age, hypertension, and matrix metalloproteinases during recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) treatment in a standard model of filament occlusion of the middle cerebral artery.Methods: We compared young and aged rats who were geneti...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 4, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Patrick D. Lyden Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Smoking-Thrombolysis Paradox: Recanalization and Reperfusion Rates After Intravenous Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Smokers With Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions
Conclusions— Smoking is independently associated with recanalization and reperfusion, indicating that thrombolytic therapy acts more effectively in smokers; because of small numbers, these results should be considered preliminary. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://clinicaltrials.gov. Unique Identifier: NCT00715533.
Source: Stroke - January 18, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Kufner, A., Nolte, C. H., Galinovic, I., Brunecker, P., Kufner, G. M., Endres, M., Fiebach, J. B., Ebinger, M. Tags: Fibrinolysis, Angiography, Computerized tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Risk Factors for Stroke, Thrombolysis Original Contributions Source Type: research

Predictors of In-hospital Mortality and the Risk of Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage after Thrombolytic Therapy with Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Acute Ischemic Stroke
This study aimed to determine the independent predictors of in-hospital mortality (IHM) and the risk of sICH after rt-PA therapy. A total of 1007 patients (mean age, 72 ± 12 years; 52% women; mean National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] score, 11.6 ± 5.6) with AIS treated with rt-PA were enrolled in this study during a 42-month period beginning in November 2007. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to estimate the predictors of IHM. Eighty-three of the 1007 patients (8.2%) died during hospitalization (mean duration of hospitalization, 10 ± 1.8 days). Logistic regression estimated the...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 14, 2012 Category: Neurology Authors: Mohamed Al-Khaled, Christine Matthis, Jürgen Eggers Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

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