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Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology
Condition: Ischemic Stroke

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Total 55 results found since Jan 2013.

High intensity interval training after stroke and transient ischemic attack: a randomized controlled trial
Publication date: October 2020Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology, Volume 36, Issue 10, SupplementAuthor(s): T. Lapointe, J. Houle, M. Payette, C. Gagné, Y. Sia, P. Durand-Martel, F. Trudeau
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - October 2, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Oral Anticoagulants and Antiplatelet Agents in Atrial Fibrillation Patients with Concomitant Critical Limb Ischemia: A nationwide cohort study
ConclusionsDOAC was associated with a significantly lower risk of composite net-clinical-benefit outcome than either warfarin or APT in AF patients with concomitant CLI. Further prospective study is necessary to validate the findings in the future.
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - February 19, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Dual-Antithrombotic Therapy With DOACs After Acute Coronary Syndrome or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Atrial Fibrillation: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
ConclusionsIn patients with AF and recent ACS or PCI, the use of dual-antithrombotic therapy with DOACs was associated with less major bleeding and less major bleeding or clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding compared with triple therapy. The use of dual therapy also showed nonsignificantly higher composite of death and ischemic events but no difference in mortality.RésuméContexteIl est difficile de choisir un traitement antithrombotique en cas de fibrillation auriculaire (FA) chez les patients ayant subi un syndrome coronarien aigu (SCA) ou une intervention coronarienne percutanée (ICP). Nous avons comparé les résult...
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - December 24, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Dual antithrombotic therapy with DOACs after ACS or PCI in Atrial Fibrillation: A meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
ConclusionsIn patients with AF and recent ACS or PCI, the use of dual antithrombotic therapy with DOACs was associated with less major bleeding, and major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding, compared to triple therapy. The use of dual therapy also shows non-significantly higher composite of death/ischemic events but no difference in mortality.
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - November 14, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Routine Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor Therapy in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Meta-analysis
ConclusionsRoutine GPI administration in STEMI resulted in a reduction in mortality, driven by reductions in recurrent ischemic events—however predominantly in pre-prasugrel/ticagrelor trials. Trials with contemporary STEMI management are needed to confirm these findings.RésuméContexteLes lignes directrices recommandent le traitement d’appoint par des inhibiteurs des glycoprotéines IIb-IIIa (IGP) uniquement chez certains patients ayant subi un infarctus du myocarde avec élévation du segment ST (STEMI) aigu. Cette étude visait à évaluer l’utilisation systématique des IGP chez les patients ayant subi un STEMI ...
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - November 2, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation in Noncardiac Surgeries for Malignancies and One-Year Recurrence
ConclusionsAF recurs in approximately 30% of patients with POAF with malignancy in the subsequent year; most recurrences are asymptomatic.RésuméContexteIl arrive fréquemment qu’un patient subissant une intervention chirurgicale non cardiaque présente une fibrillation auriculaire périopératoire (FAPO). On ne sait toutefois pas si d’autres épisodes de fibrillation auriculaire (FA) surviennent par la suite.MéthodologieLes auteurs ont mené une étude d’observation prospective unicentrique auprès de patients ayant subi une intervention chirurgicale non cardiaque visant à retirer une tumeur. Les patients ont fai...
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - November 2, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Efficacy and Safety of High-intensity Statins in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: An Asian Perspective
ConclusionsAMI patients in Taiwan with HIS had similar clinical outcomes to those with non-HIS. Using HIS for effective reduction of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is safe in Taiwan.
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - November 2, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Bleeding tolerance among patients with atrial fibrillation on oral anticoagulation
ConclusionsThe key determinants of the Bleeding Ratio among anticoagulated AF patients are age, prior thromboembolic and bleeding episodes. The study could support identification of AF patients who need additional effort to increase their acceptance of a life-long OAC therapy.
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - September 18, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Clot lysis time predicts stroke during anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation
ConclusionsImpaired fibrinolysis may predict thromboembolic events in AF patients receiving VKA.
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - August 8, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation in Non-Cardiac Surgeries for Malignancies and One-Year Recurrence
ConclusionsAF recurs in approximately thirty percent of POAF patients with malignancy in the subsequent year; most recurrences are asymptomatic.
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - July 12, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Routine Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor Therapy in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Meta-Analysis
ConclusionsRoutine GPI administration in STEMI resulted in mortality reduction, driven by reductions in recurrent ischemic events – however predominantly in trials pre-prasugrel/ticagrelor. Trials in contemporary STEMI management are needed to confirm these findings.
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - May 8, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Blinded Randomized trial of Anticoagulation to prevent Ischemic stroke and Neurocognitive impairment in AF (BRAIN-AF): Methods and design
ConclusionBRAIN-AF will determine whether oral anticoagulation therapy with rivaroxaban compared with standard of care reduces the risk of stroke, TIA or cognitive decline in patients with non-valvular AF and a low risk of stroke.
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - May 8, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Prothrombotic State in Atrial Fibrillation Patients With One Additional Risk Factor of the CHA2DS2-VASc Score (Beyond Sex)
ConclusionsA prothrombotic state (increased thrombin generation, denser fibrin clots, impaired fibrinolysis, and endothelial injury) characterizes patients with AF with 1 additional clinical stroke risk factor (beyond sex), with age 65-74 years being particularly associated with prothrombotic indices.RésuméContexteLa question de savoir si un état prothrombotique survient chez les patients atteints de fibrillation auriculaire (FA) à faible risque d’accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) n’a pas été élucidée.MéthodologieNous avons étudié 118 patients atteints de FA présentant un score CHA2DS2-VASc (insuffisance...
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - April 27, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Importance of risk reassessment in patients with atrial fibrillation in guidelines: Assessing risk as a dynamic process
Publication date: Available online 2 February 2019Source: Canadian Journal of CardiologyAuthor(s): Ting-Yung Chang, Gregory Y.H. Lip, Shih-Ann Chen, Tze-Fan ChaoAbstractThe appropriate use of oral anticoagulants (OACs) for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation (AF) relies on the convenient and accurate stroke risk prediction scheme, namely the CHA2DS2-VASc score. Since AF patients would become older and accumulate more comorbidities, their risk (for example, as reflected by the CHA2DS2-VASc scores) are not static and could increase over time. The available data demonstrated that follow-up and delta CHA2DS2-VASc scores p...
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - February 2, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Modality selection for the revascularization of left main disease
Publication date: Available online 15 December 2018Source: Canadian Journal of CardiologyAuthor(s): Derrick Y. Tam, Faisal Bakaeen, Dmitriy N. Feldman, Philippe Kolh, Gaetano Antonio Lanza, Marc Ruel, Raffaele Piccolo, Stephen E. Fremes, Mario FL. GaudinoAbstractThe management of severe left main (LM) disease remains controversial and continues to evolve as new evidence emerges. Patient selection for CABG or PCI relies on both predicting mortality with CABG from clinical characteristics using the Society of Thoracic Surgeons risk score and anatomical complexity using the SYNTAX score. LM stenting techniques continue to evo...
Source: Canadian Journal of Cardiology - December 15, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research