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Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine

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Total 178 results found since Jan 2013.

New factors that affect quality of life in patients with aphasia
Conclusion: Aphasia severity, mood disorders and functional limitations may have a negative effect on QoL in patients with aphasia. Also, for the first time, we show that fatigue has an important impact on QoL in this population. Specific management of this symptom might be beneficial and should be explored in future studies.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - July 26, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Botuloscope: 1-year follow-up of upper limb post-stroke spasticity treated with botulinum toxin
ConclusionThis is the first long-term follow-up of BoNT-A treatment for upper limb spasticity involving a large cohort independent of industry. Quality of life was improved by treating upper limb spasticity with BoNT-A, even at 5 years post-stroke. Personalizing objectives of the treatment amplified its efficacy. BoNT-A was a powerful analgesic when pain was spasticity-related. Treating the spastic upper limb also improved balance and gait abilities.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - June 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Inconclusive efficacy of intervention on upper-limb function after tetraplegia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusions: We can provide no recommendations for using intensive versus less intensive interventions or neuromodulation versus sham during tetraplegia rehabilitation. Further multicentre studies of high methodological quality are required to reduce uncertainty about the efficacy of these interventions.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - June 22, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Botuloscope: 1-year follow-up of upper-limb post-stroke spasticity treated with botulinum toxin
Conclusion. This is the first long-term follow-up of BoNT-A treatment for upper-limb spasticity involving a large cohort independent of industry. Quality of life was improved by treating upper-limb spasticity with BoNT-A, even at 5 years post-stroke. Personalizing objectives of the treatment amplified its efficacy. BoNT-A was a powerful analgesic when pain was spasticity-related. Treating the spastic upper limb also improved balance and gait abilities.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - June 22, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Electrical stimulation of antagonist muscles after botulinum toxin type A for post-stroke spastic equinus foot. A randomized single-blind pilot study
Conclusions. ES of antagonist muscles does not improve clinical outcomes in the post-stroke spastic equinus foot after BoNT-A injection.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - June 20, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Impact of visuospatial neglect post-stroke on daily activities, participation and informal caregiver burden: a systematic review
Conclusions and implications. VSN has a negative impact not only on patients’ independence but particularly on the performance of ADL. Despite the far fewer studies of VSN as compared with ADL, VSN also seems to hamper participation and increase caregiver burden, but further research is needed. Because of the large impact, VSN during rehabilitation should be systematically and carefully assessed. A considerable number of different instruments were used to diagnose VSN. Diagnosing VSN at more than one level (function [i.e., pen-and-paper test], activities, and participation) is strongly recommended. Consensus is needed on...
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - June 12, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Bi-cephalic transcranial direct current stimulation combined with functional electrical stimulation for upper-limb stroke rehabilitation: a double-blind randomized controlled trial
Conclusions. Concurrent bi-cephalic tDCS and FES slightly improved reaching motor performance and handgrip force of individuals with moderate and severe UL impairment after stroke.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - June 1, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Late recovery of walking ability in a person with chronic stroke after an individualized rehabilitation program
Publication date: Available online 25 May 2019Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation MedicineAuthor(s): Sung Ho Jang, Han Do Lee
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - May 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Participation in work and leisure activities after stroke: A national study
Conclusions. Overall, our study indicates that people with a history of stroke report more difficulties in participating in work and leisure activities than those without a history of stroke.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - May 14, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Exercise-based games interventions at home in individuals with a neurological disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusions. This systematic review reveals that EBGs seem a relevant alternative for rehabilitation at home because the effectiveness of these interventions was at least equivalent to conventional therapy or usual care. We give recommendations for the development of new EBG therapies.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - May 10, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Effectiveness of upper-limb robotic-assisted therapy in the early rehabilitation phase after stroke: a single-blind, randomised, controlled trial
Conclusion. For the same duration of daily rehabilitation, RAT combined with conventional therapy during the early rehabilitation phase after stroke is more effective than conventional therapy alone to improve gross manual dexterity, upper-limb ability during functional tasks and patient social participation.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - April 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Inertial measurement unit compared to an optical motion capturing system in post-stroke individuals with foot-drop syndrome
Conclusions. IMU-based reconstruction algorithms were effective in measuring ankle dorsiflexion with small biases and good ICCs in adults with ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke presenting foot-drop. The precision obtained is sufficient to observe the fatigue influence on the dorsiflexion and therefore to use IMUs to adapt FES.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - April 20, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Association between prism adaptation and auditory cues on spatial navigation in individuals with unilateral neglect
Conclusions. This study demonstrates the positive effect of auditory cues in virtual spatial navigation of individuals with visual and auditory neglect and the potentiation of the help of cues after prism adaptation.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - April 20, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Immunogenicity induced by botulinum toxin injections for limb spasticity: a systematic review
Conclusions. NAB prevalence is much lower after BoNT treatment for limb spasticity than cervical dystonia. Consensual criteria must be defined to diagnose non-response to BoNT injection. Because immunogenicity is not the most common cause of non-response to BoNT injection, NABs should be sought in individuals with SnR with no other cause explaining the treatment inefficacy. A test with 100% specificity is recommended. In cases for which immunogenicity is the most likely cause of non-response to BoNT injections, some biological arguments suggest trying another BoNT, but no clinical evidence supports this strategy.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - April 11, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Structural connectivity changes within the basal ganglia after 8 weeks of sensory-motor training in individuals with chronic stroke
Publication date: Available online 8 March 2019Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation MedicineAuthor(s): Tania Zastron, Simon S. Kessner, Karsten Hollander, Götz Thomalla, Karen Estelle Welman
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - March 9, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research