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Source: Atherosclerosis
Condition: Rheumatoid Arthritis

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Total 19 results found since Jan 2013.

Cardiovascular events risk in patients with systemic autoimmune diseases: a prognostic systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Patients with SAD present an increased risk of CV morbidity and mortality, which should be considered when establishing therapeutic strategies. These findings support the role of systemic inflammation in the development of atherosclerosis-driven disease.PMID:37650912 | DOI:10.1007/s00392-023-02291-4
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 31, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Claudia Asenjo-Lobos Leticia Gonz ález Juan Francisco Bulnes Marta Roque Paula Mu ñoz Venturelli Gonzalo Mart ínez Rodríguez Source Type: research

Artificial intelligence-based preventive, personalized and precision medicine for cardiovascular disease/stroke risk assessment in rheumatoid arthritis patients: a narrative review
Rheumatol Int. 2023 Aug 30. doi: 10.1007/s00296-023-05415-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe challenges associated with diagnosing and treating cardiovascular disease (CVD)/Stroke in Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) arise from the delayed onset of symptoms. Existing clinical risk scores are inadequate in predicting cardiac events, and conventional risk factors alone do not accurately classify many individuals at risk. Several CVD biomarkers consider the multiple pathways involved in the development of atherosclerosis, which is the primary cause of CVD/Stroke in RA. To enhance the accuracy of CVD/Stroke risk assessment in the RA...
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mustafa Al-Maini Mahesh Maindarkar George D Kitas Narendra N Khanna Durga Prasanna Misra Amer M Johri Laura Mantella Vikas Agarwal Aman Sharma Inder M Singh George Tsoulfas John R Laird Gavino Faa Jagjit Teji Monika Turk Klaudija Viskovic Zoltan Ruzsa Sop Source Type: research

Inflammation and immunomodulatory therapies influence the relationship between ATP-binding cassette A1 membrane transporter-mediated cholesterol efflux capacity and coronary atherosclerosis in rheumatoid arthritis
CONCLUSION: ABCA1-CEC associated with decreased atherosclerosis in patients with below-median baseline and time-averaged CRP and bDMARD use. Conversely, ABCA1-CEC associated with increased plaque in those with higher CRP, corticosteroid users, methotrexate nonusers, and bDMARD nonusers. While in well-treated and controlled disease ABCA1-CEC appears atheroprotective, in uncontrolled RA its action may be masked or fail to counteract the inflammation-driven proatherogenic state.PMID:37520890 | PMC:PMC10371792 | DOI:10.1016/j.jtauto.2023.100209
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 31, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: George A Karpouzas Bianca Papotti Sarah R Ormseth Marcella Palumbo Elizabeth Hernandez Maria Pia Adorni Francesca Zimetti Matthew J Budoff Nicoletta Ronda Source Type: research

Statins influence the relationship between ATP-binding cassette A1 membrane transporter-mediated cholesterol efflux capacity and coronary atherosclerosis in rheumatoid arthritis
CONCLUSION: In patients with RA, higher ABCA1-CEC may reflect a proatherogenic state, associated with enhanced cardiovascular risk. Statin use may unmask the protective impact of ABCA1-mediated cholesterol efflux on plaque formation, progression and cardiovascular risk.PMID:37484708 | PMC:PMC10362327 | DOI:10.1016/j.jtauto.2023.100206
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 24, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: George A Karpouzas Bianca Papotti Sarah R Ormseth Marcella Palumbo Elizabeth Hernandez Maria Pia Adorni Francesca Zimetti Matthew J Budoff Nicoletta Ronda Source Type: research

For Your Eyes Only: 007 Tips for the Management of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis
J Rheumatol. 2023 Apr 15:jrheum.2023-0219. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.2023-0219. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPremature atherosclerosis has been observed during the course of different systemic inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus, and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV).1-3 As a result, cardiovascular (CV) events, including myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, coronary artery disease, and death, occur 1.65 to 3 times more commonly in patients with AAV as compared to the general population, and the risk appears to be highest in the firs...
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 15, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert Source Type: research

ATP-binding cassette G1 membrane transporter-mediated cholesterol efflux capacity influences coronary atherosclerosis and cardiovascular risk in Rheumatoid Arthritis
CONCLUSION: ABCG1-CEC inversely associated with plaque burden and vulnerability, and plaque progression conditionally on cumulative inflammation and corticosteroid dose. ABCG1-CEC inversely associated with events specifically in patients with noncalcified plaques, lower inflammation and in prednisone users.PMID:36996698 | DOI:10.1016/j.jaut.2023.103029
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: George A Karpouzas Bianca Papotti Sarah R Ormseth Marcella Palumbo Elizabeth Hernandez Maria Pia Adorni Francesca Zimetti Matthew J Budoff Nicoletta Ronda Source Type: research

Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review
This study systematically reviews various CV diseases that might occur with RA including heart failure (HF), coronary artery disease, acute coronary syndrome, ischemic heart disease, stroke, cardiac death, venous thromboembolism, and valvular diseases. The relation between these complications and RA is specifically assessed. Systematic search was carried out on literature reporting the risk of each of the CV diseases in RA patients from databases in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The databases searched were MEDLINE (through PubMed) and Google Scholar ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 12, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hadi Farhat Huma Irfan Kanmani Muthiah Namratha Pallipamu Sogand Taheri Suvedha S Thiagaraj Twisha S Shukla Sai Dheeraj Gutlapalli Sheiniz Giva Sai Sri Penumetcha Source Type: research

Dualistic roles and mechanistic insights of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in brain injury and neurodegenerative diseases
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2022 Nov 11:271678X221138412. doi: 10.1177/0271678X221138412. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMacrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is involved in various immune-mediated pathologies and regulates both innate and adaptive immune reactions, thus being related to several acute and chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, septic shock, and atherosclerosis. Its role in acute and chronic brain pathologies, such as stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, has attracted increasing attention in recent years. In response to stimuli like hypoxia, inflammation or infection, different ce...
Source: Atherosclerosis - November 12, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Wei Xuan Wanqing Xie Fengshi Li Dan Huang Ziyu Zhu Yuxuan Lin Binwei Lu Weifeng Yu Yan Li Peiying Li Source Type: research

Vascular adhesion protein-1 (VAP-1) in vascular inflammatory diseases
Vasa. 2022 Oct 6. doi: 10.1024/0301-1526/a001031. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACT Vascular adhesion protein-1 (VAP-1) also known as amino oxidase copper containing 3 (AOC3) is a pro-inflammatory and versatile molecule with adhesive and enzymatic properties. VAP-1 is a primary amine oxidase belonging to the semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) family, which catalyzes the oxidation of primary amines leading to the production of ammonium, formaldehyde, methylglyoxal, and hydrogen peroxide. VAP-1 is mainly expressed by endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, adipocytes and pericytes. It is involved in a repertoire of bi...
Source: Atherosclerosis - October 6, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Marianna Danielli Roisin Clare Thomas Lauren Marie Quinn Bee Kang Tan Source Type: research

Serum cholesterol loading capacity on macrophages is linked to coronary atherosclerosis and cardiovascular event risk in rheumatoid arthritis
CONCLUSION: CLC was linked to long-term cardiovascular event risk in RA and associated with high-risk low attenuation and obstructive coronary plaque presence and burden in bDMARD non-users. Its prospective validation as a predictive biomarker may be, therefore, warranted.PMID:36113961 | DOI:10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002411
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 16, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: George Athanasios Karpouzas Bianca Papotti Sarah Ormseth Marcella Palumbo Elizabeth Hernandez Maria Pia Adorni Francesca Zimetti Matthew Budoff Nicoletta Ronda Source Type: research

Management of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Rheumatoid Arthritis
J Clin Med. 2022 Jun 17;11(12):3487. doi: 10.3390/jcm11123487.ABSTRACTCardiovascular diseases, including ischemic heart disease and stroke, reportedly comprise the top two causes of global mortality [...].PMID:35743556 | DOI:10.3390/jcm11123487
Source: Atherosclerosis - June 24, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Patrick H Dessein Miguel A Gonzalez-Gay Source Type: research