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Specialty: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery
Condition: Diabetes

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Total 337 results found since Jan 2013.

Off-pump CABG surgery in left main coronary artery disease: a single-center prospective registry
ConclusionsThis study shows that off-pump CABG surgery is safe in patients with LM CAD. There is low in-hospital mortality and MACE and 3-year outcomes are similar to the published data of LM CAD patients who undergo on-pump CABG.
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - June 13, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Prosthesis Choice in Dialysis Patients Undergoing Mitral Valve Replacement
CONCLUSIONS: MVR in dialysis patients carries significant morbidity and increased mid-term mortality. Decreased life-expectancy should be considered in the tailoring of prosthesis choice to dialysis-dependent patients.PMID:37245789 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.05.015
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - May 28, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Amit Iyengar Cindy Song Noah Weingarten David Rekhtman David A Herbst Max Shin Mark R Helmers Pavan Atluri Source Type: research

Results of carotid endarterectomy with the use of temporary shunts with reduced retrograde pressure in the internal carotid artery — analysis of the multicenter Russian register
ConclusionTemporary carotid shunts during carotid endarterectomy were associated with increased rates of asymptomatic stroke. There were no statistically significant differences in the incidence of non-fatal or fatal stroke, myocardial infarction, and mortality.
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 27, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Role of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Preventing Stroke after Cardiac Surgery
CONCLUSIONS: Permanent EEG change and diabetes were significant postoperative stroke predictors in cardiac surgeries. Furthermore, overall survival out to 10-years postoperatively was significantly higher in the group without intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring changes, emphasizing its important predictive role.PMID:36634835 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.01.004
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 12, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Cara M Fleseriu Ibrahim Sultan James A Brown Amir Mina Jacob Frenchman Donald J Crammond Jeffrey Balzer Katherine M Anetakis Kathirvel Subramaniam Varun Shandal Forozan Navid Parthasarathy D Thirumala Source Type: research

Open surgical replacement of the descending aorta: single-center experience
ConclusionsThis study showed that the elective open surgical replacement of the descending aorta can be achieved with excellent outcomes in terms of perioperative mortality and morbidity. Prosthetic graft is not a problem with open surgical descending aortic replacement, even in the long term.
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - January 3, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Health ‐related quality of life impacts upon 5‐year survival after coronary artery bypass surgery
ConclusionsPre-CABG HRQoL scores may provide clinically relevant prognostic information beyond traditional risk models and prove useful for patient-provider shared decision-making and enhancing pre-CABG informed consent.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - November 24, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Muath Bishawi, Brack Hattler, G. Hossein Almassi, Jacquelyn A. Quin, Frederick L. Grover, Joseph F. Collins, Ramin Ebrahimi, Daniel H. Wolbrom, A. Laurie Shroyer, Veterans Affairs Randomized On/Off Bypass Follow ‐up Study (ROOBY‐FS) Group Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

The impact of prior cardiac surgery on patients undergoing surgical repair for acute type A aortic dissection
ConclusionsThese findings suggest that re-sternotomy can be safely performed with similar outcomes as first-time sternotomy. Central initiation of CPB after sternal reentry limits CPB time and may therefore represent a protective strategy that enhances outcomes for patients presenting with ATAAD and prior cardiac surgery.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - November 10, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: James A. Brown, Derek Serna ‐Gallegos, Jianhui Zhu, Nav Warraich, Sarah Yousef, Edgar Aranda‐Michel, Valentino Bianco, Ibrahim Sultan Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Long ‐term outcomes of percutaneous versus surgical revascularization in patients with diabetes and left main coronary artery disease: A meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials
ConclusionIn this meta-analysis with more than 1000 patients with diabetes and unprotected LMCAD followed for a minimum of 3 years, the incidence of repeat revascularization was higher among those treated with PCI, whereas the risk of stroke was higher in patients treated with CABG.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - October 19, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Pedro E. P. Carvalho, Thiago M. A. Veiga, Felipe S. L. Machado, Gabriel V. Porto, Jacqueline Pirez, Manuel Rivera, Pedro C. Melo, Joao Braghiroli, Rhanderson Cardoso Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Stroke and mortality rates after off-pump vs pump-assisted/no-clamp coronary artery bypass grafting
CONCLUSIONS: A hybrid strategy incorporating off-pump, pump-assisted, and combined offpump/pump-assisted techniques achieved very low stroke rates in patients undergoing coronary revascularization. Perioperative mortality was similar for all three techniques. Avoiding aortic clamping may be crucial for decreasing CABG-related stroke rates. Off-pump/no-bypass surgery had no significant advantage over the pump-assisted/no-clamp or combined techniques in reducing the stroke rate after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery.PMID:36168952 | DOI:10.23736/S0021-9509.22.12337-2
Source: The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery - September 28, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: George V Letsou Fadi I Musfee Qianzi Zhang Gabriel Loor Andrew D Lee Source Type: research