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Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke
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Total 866 results found since Jan 2013.

Novel Telestroke Program Improves Thrombolysis for Acute Stroke Across 21 Hospitals of an Integrated Healthcare System Clinical Sciences
This study included 310 patients treated with alteplase in the pre–EXpediting the PRrocess of Evaluating and Stopping Stroke period and 557 patients treated with alteplase in the EXpediting the PRrocess of Evaluating and Stopping Stroke period. After implementation, alteplase administrations increased to 62/mo from 34/mo at baseline (P
Source: Stroke - December 22, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Mai N. Nguyen-Huynh, Jeffrey G. Klingman, Andrew L. Avins, Vivek A. Rao, Abigail Eaton, Sunil Bhopale, Anne C. Kim, John W. Morehouse, Alexander C. Flint Tags: Treatment, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Evolution of a US County System for Acute Comprehensive Stroke Care Clinical Sciences
We examined relationships between stroke details, reperfusion therapies, hospital transfers, and their change over time.Methods—All patients from January 1, 2013, to December 31, 2015, for whom 911 was called within 7 hours of onset in whom Emergency Medical Services personnel suspected acute stroke were evaluated.Results—Among 6132 patients, 3924 (64%) had confirmed diagnosis of stroke (74% ischemic/26% hemorrhagic), yielding diagnostic precision of 64% in the field. Of the 2892 patients with acute ischemic stroke, acute reperfusion therapy was given to 29.2% (21.7% intravenous tPA [tissue-type plasminogen activator] ...
Source: Stroke - April 23, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Radoslav I. Raychev, Dana Stradling, Nirav Patel, Joey R. Gee, David A. Lombardi, Johnson L. Moon, David M. Brown, Mayank Pathak, Wengui Yu, Samuel J. Stratton, Steven C. Cramer Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Cerebrovascular Procedures, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Effects of Prehospital Thrombolysis in Stroke Patients With Prestroke Dependency Clinical Sciences
Background and Purpose—Data on effects of intravenous thrombolysis on outcome of patients with ischemic stroke who are dependent on assistance in activities of daily living prestroke are scarce. Recent registry based analyses in activities of daily –independent patients suggest that earlier start of intravenous thrombolysis in the prehospital setting leads to better outcomes when compared with the treatment start in hospital. We evaluated whether these observations can be corroborated in patients with prestroke dependency.Methods—This observational, retrospective analysis included all patients with acute ischemic str...
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Christian H. Nolte, Martin Ebinger, Jan F. Scheitz, Alexander Kunz, Hebun Erdur, Frederik Geisler, Tim-Bastian Braemswig, Michal Rozanski, Joachim E. Weber, Matthias Wendt, Katja Zieschang, Jochen B. Fiebach, Kersten Villringer, Ulrike Grittner, Sabina Ka Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Palliative Care for Hospitalized Patients With Stroke Clinical Sciences
This study explores patterns of palliative care utilization and death in hospitalized patients with stroke across the United States.Methods—Using the 2010 to 2012 nationwide inpatient sample databases, we included all patients discharged with stroke identified by International Classification of Diseases-Ninth Revision codes. Strokes were subclassified as ischemic, intracerebral, and subarachnoid hemorrhage. We compared demographics, comorbidities, procedures, and outcomes between patients with and without a palliative care encounter (PCE) as defined by the International Classification of Diseases-Ninth Revision code V66....
Source: Stroke - August 28, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Tarvinder Singh, Steven R. Peters, David L. Tirschwell, Claire J. Creutzfeldt Tags: Race and Ethnicity, Quality and Outcomes, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Rheumatic Mitral Valve Disease Is Associated With Worse Outcomes in Stroke Clinical Sciences
We examined the association between RMVD and both serious and common cardiovascular and noncardiovascular (respiratory and infective) complications in a cohort of hospitalized stroke patients based in Thailand. Factors associated with in-hospital mortality were also explored. Data were obtained from a National Insurance Database. All hospitalized strokes between October 1, 2004, and January 31, 2013, were included in the current study. Characteristics and outcomes were compared for RMVD and non-RMVD patients. Logistic regression, propensity score matching, and multivariate models were used to assess study outcomes.Results...
Source: Stroke - October 23, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Wood, A. D., Mannu, G. S., Clark, A. B., Tiamkao, S., Kongbunkiat, K., Bettencourt-Silva, J. H., Sawanyawisuth, K., Kasemsap, N., Barlas, R. S., Mamas, M., Myint, P. K. Tags: Rheumatic Heart Disease, Valvular Heart Disease, Complications, Mortality/Survival, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Impact of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound on Logistics and Outcomes in Stroke Thrombolysis Clinical Sciences
Background and Purpose—Diagnostic transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) is commonly used in patients with acute stroke before or during treatment with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT). We aimed to assess how much TCD delays IVT initiation and whether TCD influences outcomes.Methods—We analyzed data from the SITS-ISTR (Safe Implementation of Thrombolysis in Stroke–International Stroke Thrombolysis Register) collected from December 2002 to December 2011. Outcomes were door-to-needle time, symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage, functional outcome per the modified Rankin Scale, and mortality at 3 months.Results—In hospita...
Source: Stroke - June 25, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Michael V. Mazya, Niaz Ahmed, Elsa Azevedo, Antoni Davalos, Laura Dorado, Michal Karlinski, Svetlana Lorenzano, Jiři Neumann, Danilo Toni, Tiago P. Moreira Tags: Ultrasound, Health Services, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Geotopographic and Environmental Characteristics of Communities and the Seasonality of Stroke Occurrences
We read with great interest the study by Takizawa et al that was recently published in the Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases describing seasonality in the occurrence of stroke in Japan. The authors analyzed 35,631 registered stroke cases (29,238 ischemic and 6,393 hypertensive hemorrhagic stroke patients) occurring between 1998 and 2007 from the Japanese Standard Stroke Registry Study (JSSRS) database, which is currently the world’s largest hospital-based stroke database, accumulating records from 163 Japanese institutions throughout Japan. To examine seasonal variation in the incidence of ischemic and noni...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 24, 2011 Category: Neurology Authors: Tanvir Chowdhury Turin, Adrian V. Specogna, Nahid Rumana Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Cause-specific Mortality after Stroke: Relation to Age, Sex, Stroke Severity, and Risk Factors in a 10-Year Follow-up Study
We investigated cause-specific mortality in relation to age, sex, stroke severity, and cardiovascular risk factor profile in the Copenhagen Stroke Study cohort with 10 years of follow-up. In a Copenhagen community, all patients admitted to the hospital with stroke during 1992-1993 (n = 988) were registered on admission. Evaluation included stroke severity, computed tomography scan, and a cardiovascular risk profile. Cause of death within 10 years according to death certificate information was classified as stroke, heart/arterial disease, or nonvascular disease. Competing-risks analyses were performed by cause-specific Co...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 14, 2012 Category: Neurology Authors: Ulla Brasch Mogensen, Tom Skyhøj Olsen, Klaus Kaae Andersen, Thomas Alexander Gerds Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Determinants of early case‐fatality among stroke patients in Maputo, Mozambique and impact of in‐hospital complications
The burden of stroke is increasing in developing countries that struggle to manage it efficiently. We identified determinants of early case‐fatality among stroke patients in Maputo, Mozambique, to assess the impact of in‐hospital complications. Patients admitted to any hospital in Maputo with a new stroke event were prospectively registered (n = 651) according to the World Health Organization's STEPwise approach, in 2005–2006. We assessed the determinants of in‐hospital and 28‐day fatality, independently of age, gender and education, and computed population attributable fractions. In‐hospital mortality was ...
Source: International Journal of Stroke - January 1, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Joana Gomes, Albertino Damasceno, Carla Carrilho, Vitória Lobo, Hélder Lopes, Tavares Madede, Pius Pravinrai, Carla Silva‐Matos, Domingos Diogo, Ana Azevedo, Nuno Lunet Tags: Panorama Source Type: research

Multicentre collection of uniform data on patients hospitalised for transient ischaemic attack or stroke in the Philippines: the Philippine Neurological Association One Database-Stroke (PNA1DB-Stroke) protocol
Introduction For scientific advances to translate into improved patient outcomes, systems of care must be in place to facilitate delivery of care. There is scarce information on quality of care and clinical outcome in our stroke patients. We aim to collect uniform data from patients with first or recurrent transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic or haemorrhagic stroke to determine in-patient caseload, patient profile, types of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, outcomes and overall quality of care among patients hospitalised for acute stroke in the Philippines. Methods and analysis This multicentre observational...
Source: BMJ Open - May 24, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Philippine Neurological Association One Database - Stroke, Disease Study Management Group, Gan, Alvarez, Canete, Co, Collantes, Escabillas, Hiyadan, Juangco, Lokin, Macrohon-Valdez, Punsalan, Sarapuddin, Picar, Pascual V Tags: Open access, Neurology Source Type: research

Seasonal Variation and Trends in Stroke Hospitalizations and Mortality in a South American Community Hospital
Numerous studies have reported the presence of temporal variations in biological processes. Seasonal variation (SV) in stroke has been widely studied, but little data have been published on this phenomenon in the Southern Hemisphere, and there have been no studies reported from Argentina. The goals of the present study were to describe the SV of admissions and deaths for stroke and examine trends in stroke morbidity and mortality over a 3-year period in a community hospital in Argentina. Hospital discharge reports from the electronic database of vital statistics between 1999 and 2001 were examined retrospectively. Patients...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 21, 2012 Category: Neurology Authors: Alejandro Díaz, Eliana Roldan Gerschcovich, Adriana A. Díaz, Fabiana Antía, Sergio Gonorazky Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Outcomes after Tissue Plasminogen Activator Administration under the Drip and Ship Paradigm May Differ According to the Regional Stroke Care System
The drip and ship paradigm for stroke patients enhances the rate of using intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (IVT) in community hospitals. The safety and outcomes of patients treated with IVT for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) under the drip and ship paradigm were compared with patients directly treated at a comprehensive stroke center in the Busan metropolitan area of Korea. This was a retrospective study of patients with AIS treated with IVT between January 2009 and January 2012. Information on patients' baseline characteristics, neuroimaging, symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH), and outcome 90 days after usi...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Jae-Kwan Cha, Hyun-Wook Nah, Myung-Jin Kang, Dae-Hyun Kim, Hyun-Seok Park, Sang-Beom Kim, Eun Hwan Jeong, Jae-Taeck Huh Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Prevalence of Triggering Factors in Acute Stroke: Hospital-Based Observational Cross-sectional Study
Although chronic risk factors for stroke are reasonably well understood, the acute precipitants, or triggers, of stroke relatively remain understudied. Identification of particular time periods during which stroke risk is elevated could prove a valuable strategy to reduce stroke incidence through the introduction of appropriate prevention strategies during a period of vulnerability. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of trigger factors in acute stroke patients and to investigate the association of the presence of trigger factors with initial stroke severity at presentation (National Institutes of Health ...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 22, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Ashish Sharma, Kameshwar Prasad, M.V. Padma, Manjari Tripathi, Rohit Bhatia, Mamta Bhusan Singh, Anupriya Sharma Source Type: research

Stroke Center Care and Outcome: Results from the CSPPC Stroke Program
AbstractThe aim of this study was to assess the association between admission to stroke centers for acute ischemic stroke and complications and mortality during hospitalization in a Chinese population by means of an observational study using data from the China Stroke Center Data-Sharing Platform. We compared in-hospital complications and mortality for patients admitted with acute ischemic stroke (N = 13,236) between November 1, 2018 and December 31, 2018 at stroke center (SH) and non-stroke center (CH) hospitals using distance to hospitals as an instrumental variable to adjust for potential prehospital selection bias....
Source: Translational Stroke Research - September 7, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Changes in Serum Growth Factors in Stroke Rehabilitation Patients and Their Relation to Hemiparesis Improvement
Predicting recovery from hemiparesis after stroke is important for rehabilitation. A few recent studies reported that the levels of some growth factors shortly after stroke were positively correlated with the clinical outcomes during the chronic phase. The aim of this study was to examine the relationships between the serum levels of growth factors (vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF], insulin-like growth factor-I [IGF-I], and hepatocyte growth factor [HGF]) and improvement in hemiparesis in stroke patients who received rehabilitation in a postacute rehabilitation hospital. Subjects were 32 stroke patients (cerebral ...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 25, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Hideto Okazaki, Hidehiko Beppu, Kenmei Mizutani, Sayaka Okamoto, Shigeru Sonoda Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research