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Tanshinone IIA Prevents Leu27IGF-II-induced Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy Mediated by Estrogen Receptor and Subsequent Akt Activation.
This study investigates the role of ER signaling in mediating the protective effects of tanshinone IIA on IGF-IIR-induced myocardial hypertrophy. Leu27IGF-II (IGF-II analog) was shown in this study to specifically activate IGF-IIR expression and ICI 182,780 (ICI), an ER antagonist used to investigate tanshinone IIA estrogenic activity. We demonstrated that tanshinone IIA significantly enhanced Akt phosphorylation through ER activation to inhibit Leu27IGF-II-induced calcineurin expression and subsequent NFATc3 nuclear translocation to suppress myocardial hypertrophy. Tanshinone IIA reduced the cell size and suppressed ANP a...
Source: The American Journal of Chinese Medicine - November 30, 2015 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Weng YS, Wang HF, Pai PY, Jong GP, Lai CH, Chung LC, Hsieh DJ, HsuanDay C, Kuo WW, Huang CY Tags: Am J Chin Med Source Type: research