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Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine
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Total 199 results found since Jan 2013.
Novel mechanistic insight on the neuroprotective effect of berberine: The role of PPAR δ for antioxidant action
Free Radic Biol Med. 2022 Jan 27:S0891-5849(22)00033-8. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.01.022. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCerebral ischemic stroke ranks the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability in lifetime all around the world, urgently necessitating effective therapeutic interventions. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been implicated in stroke pathogenesis and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are prominent targets for ROS management. Although recent research has shown antioxidant effect of berberine (BBR), little is known regarding its effect upon ROS-PPARs sig...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - January 30, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Jia-Wen Shou Xiao-Xiao Li Yun-Sang Tang Bobby Lim-Ho Kong Hoi-Yan Wu Meng-Jie Xiao Chun-Kai Cheung Pang-Chui Shaw Source Type: research
Elabela alleviates ferroptosis, myocardial remodeling, fibrosis and heart dysfunction in hypertensive mice by modulating the IL-6/STAT3/GPX4 signaling
In conclusion, elabela antagonizes Ang II-mediated promotion of CMVECs ferroptosis, adverse myocardial remodeling, fibrosis and heart dysfunction through modulating the IL-6/STAT3/GPX4 signaling pathway. Targeting elabela-APJ axis serves as a novel strategy for hypertensive heart diseases.PMID:35122997 | DOI:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.01.020
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - February 5, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Zhenzhou Zhang Jianqiong Tang Jiawei Song Mengshi Xie Ying Liu Zhaojie Dong Xiaoyan Liu Xueting Li Miwen Zhang Yihang Chen Hongyu Shi Jiuchang Zhong Source Type: research
Role of selenoprotein P expression in the function of pancreatic β cells: Prevention of ferroptosis-like cell death and stress-induced nascent granule degradation
Free Radic Biol Med. 2022 Mar 19:S0891-5849(22)00104-6. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.03.009. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSelenoprotein P (SELENOP) is a major selenium (Se)-containing protein (selenoprotein) in human plasma that is mainly synthesized in the liver. SELENOP transports Se to the cells, while SELENOP synthesized in peripheral tissues is incorporated in a paracrine/autocrine manner to maintain the levels of cellular selenoproteins, called the SELENOP cycle. Pancreatic β cells, responsible for the synthesis and secretion of insulin, are known to express SELENOP. Here, using MIN6 cells as a mouse model for...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - March 23, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Nanako Kitabayashi Shohei Nakao Yuichiro Mita Kotoko Arisawa Takayuki Hoshi Takashi Toyama Kiyo-Aki Ishii Toshinari Takamura Noriko Noguchi Yoshiro Saito Source Type: research
Old targets, new strategy: Apigenin-7-O- β-d-(-6″-p-coumaroyl)-glucopyranoside prevents endothelial ferroptosis and alleviates intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury through HO-1 and MAO-B inhibition
This study aimed to investigate the effects of APG on IIRI both in vivo and in vitro and identify the potential molecular mechanism. We found that APG could significantly improve intestinal edema and increase Chiu's score. MST analysis suggested that APG could specifically bind to heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) and monoamine oxidase b (MAO-B). Simultaneously, APG could attenuate ROS generation and Fe2+ accumulation, maintain mitochondria function thus inhibit ferroptosis with a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, we used siRNA silencing technology to confirm that knocking down both HO-1 and MAO-B had a positive effect on intestine. ...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - April 10, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Ying-Da Feng Wen Ye Wen Tian Jing-Ru Meng Meng Zhang Yang Sun Hui-Nan Zhang Shou-Jia Wang Ke-Han Wu Chen-Xu Liu Shao-Yuan Liu Wei Cao Xiao-Qiang Li Source Type: research
Irisin protects against sepsis-associated encephalopathy by suppressing ferroptosis via activation of the Nrf2/GPX4 signal axis
In conclusion, irisin could ameliorate inflammatory microenvironment in SAE by suppressing hippocampus ferroptosis via the Nrf2/GPX4 signaling pathway.PMID:35660523 | DOI:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.05.023
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - June 6, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Jin Wang Qian Zhu Yun Wang Jun Peng Liang Shao Xinyi Li Source Type: research
SIRT1 exerts anti-hypertensive effect via FOXO1 activation in the rostral ventrolateral medulla
Free Radic Biol Med. 2022 Jun 7:S0891-5849(22)00223-4. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.06.003. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) is a pivotal region in the central regulation of blood pressure (BP). It has been documented that silent information regulator 2 homolog 1 (SIRT1), a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent multifunctional transcription regulatory factor, has many cardiovascular protective effects. However, the role and significance of SIRT1 in the central regulation of cardiovascular activity, especially in RVLM, remains unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study ...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - June 10, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Chang-Zhen Ren Zhao-Tang Wu Wen Wang Xing Tan Ya-Hong Yang Yang-Kai Wang Miao-Ling Li Wei-Zhong Wang Source Type: research
New mechanism of nephrotoxicity of triptolide: Oxidative stress promotes cGAS-STING signaling pathway
In this study, we show that triptolide activated the cGAS-STING signaling pathway in kidney tubular cells in vivo and in vitro. Renal injury models were established in BALB/c mice and human tubular epithelial cells using TPL. We found that TPL enhanced the phosphorylation levels of STING, TBK1 and IRF3, and upregulated the expression of IFNβ, which is the production of cGAS-STING signaling pathway. STING inhibitor C176 had protective effects in TPL-induced nephrocyte damage. STING siRNA down regulated the expression level of IFNβ. In addition, triptolide induced an increase in protein levels of the transcription factor B...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - June 13, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Jun Lu Yi Zhang Huiyue Dong Jingjing Sun Ling Zhu Pengyang Liu Fuli Wen Rong Lin Source Type: research
