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Within your rights: Dissociating wrongness and permissibility in moral judgement
Br J Soc Psychol. 2023 Sep 11. doi: 10.1111/bjso.12680. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAre we ever morally permitted to do what is morally wrong? It seems intuitive that we are, but evidence for dissociations among judgement of permissibility and wrongness is relatively scarce. Across four experiments (N = 1438), we show that people judge that some behaviours can be morally wrong and permissible. The dissociations arise because these judgements track different morally relevant aspects of everyday moral encounters. Judgements of individual rights predicted permissibility but not wrongness, while character assessment predicte...
Source: The British Journal of Social Psychology - September 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Samuel Murray William Jim énez-Leal Santiago Amaya Source Type: research

The role of group memberships and school identification on student well-being
Br J Soc Psychol. 2023 Sep 11. doi: 10.1111/bjso.12685. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThere are widespread concerns about a decline in young people's mental health. One promising direction to address this issue involves group memberships and social identity processes. Despite progress, there are several issues in current theory and research including (1) whether the number of groups to which an individual belongs is related to more positive well-being, (2) better understanding the relationship between group memberships and social identification processes and (3) the need for more comprehensive longitudinal methods. The goa...
Source: The British Journal of Social Psychology - September 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Emma K Dunstone Katherine J Reynolds Diana C árdenas Source Type: research

Endoscopic Surgical Skill Qualification System: propensity-score matched cohort analysis of accredited supervisors in laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated the educational benefits of ESSQS-certified supervisors, including assistants and advisors, evidenced by their superior short-term outcomes.PMID:37695301 | DOI:10.1093/bjs/znad282
Source: The British Journal of Surgery - September 11, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Yuki Kiyozumi Tomohiro Yamaguchi Nobuki Ichikawa Shigenori Homma Koji Ikeda Ryo Inada Koki Otsuka Akinobu Furutani Hiroaki Iijima Masahiko Watanabe Akinobu Taketomi Takeshi Naitoh EnSSURE study group collaborators in the Japan Society of Laparoscopic Colo Source Type: research

Within your rights: Dissociating wrongness and permissibility in moral judgement
Br J Soc Psychol. 2023 Sep 11. doi: 10.1111/bjso.12680. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAre we ever morally permitted to do what is morally wrong? It seems intuitive that we are, but evidence for dissociations among judgement of permissibility and wrongness is relatively scarce. Across four experiments (N = 1438), we show that people judge that some behaviours can be morally wrong and permissible. The dissociations arise because these judgements track different morally relevant aspects of everyday moral encounters. Judgements of individual rights predicted permissibility but not wrongness, while character assessment predicte...
Source: The British Journal of Social Psychology - September 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Samuel Murray William Jim énez-Leal Santiago Amaya Source Type: research

The role of group memberships and school identification on student well-being
Br J Soc Psychol. 2023 Sep 11. doi: 10.1111/bjso.12685. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThere are widespread concerns about a decline in young people's mental health. One promising direction to address this issue involves group memberships and social identity processes. Despite progress, there are several issues in current theory and research including (1) whether the number of groups to which an individual belongs is related to more positive well-being, (2) better understanding the relationship between group memberships and social identification processes and (3) the need for more comprehensive longitudinal methods. The goa...
Source: The British Journal of Social Psychology - September 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Emma K Dunstone Katherine J Reynolds Diana C árdenas Source Type: research

Promoting societal resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic: a multi-country analysis of public health strategies
CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of Public Health in developing proper strategies and utilizing digitals tools to counteract infodemic and spread relevant information. Healthcare workers should improve their communication skills to face future epidemics and be trusted by the population. Social media and digital platforms should be studied and used effectively in times of emergency.PMID:37695174 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14562
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Anna Carole D'Amelio Sarah Cataldi Giulia Dallagiacoma Leandro Gentile Anna Odone Carlo Signorelli Source Type: research

Innovative COVID-19 diagnostics and testing strategies in Italy, Denmark, UK, Israel and Sweden: a comparative analysis including tests, incidence and mortality
In this study, we analyzed the use of these techniques in five countries (i.e. Italy, Denmark, the United Kingdom, Sweden, and Israel) based on their specific national testing and contact tracing strategies. We also examined the number of tests performed per week, the positivity rate of tests, and the mortality rate in these populations during the same time periods. These countries were chosen based on the directives of the consortium involved in the CORONADX project.PMID:37695173 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14565
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Pietro Melodia Manuel Stocchi Leandro Gentile Anna Odone Cristina Renzi Carlo Signorelli Source Type: research

Carotenoid dietary intakes and plasma concentrations are associated with heel bone ultrasound attenuation and osteoporotic fracture risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-Norfolk cohort - CORRIGENDUM
Br J Nutr. 2023 Sep 11:1. doi: 10.1017/S0007114523002003. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37694519 | DOI:10.1017/S0007114523002003
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Richard Hayhoe Marleen Lentjes Angela Mulligan Robert Luben Kay-Tee Khaw Ailsa Welch Source Type: research

How important is food structure when cats eat mice?
Br J Nutr. 2023 Sep 11:1-37. doi: 10.1017/S0007114523002039. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFeeding whole prey to felids has shown to benefit their gastrointestinal health. Whether this effect is caused by the chemical or physical nature of whole prey is unknown. Fifteen domestic cats, as a model for strict carnivores, were either fed minced mice (MM) or whole mice (WM), to determine the effect of food structure on digestibility, mean urinary excretion time of 15N, intestinal microbial activity and fermentation products. Faeces samples were collected after feeding all cats a commercially available extruded diet (EXT) for 10...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Sylvie M-T J D'Hooghe Guido Bosch Mengmeng Sun An Cools Anne A M J Becker Wouter H Hendriks Geert P J Janssens Source Type: research

Replacing red and processed meat with lean or fatty fish and all-cause and cause specific mortality in Norwegian women. The Norwegian Women and Cancer Study (NOWAC): a prospective cohort study
This study investigated the replacement of red and processed meat with fish in relation to mortality. Of 83 304 women in the NOWAC Study, 9 420 died during a median of 21.0 years of follow-up. The hazard ratios (HRs) for mortality were estimated using Cox Proportional Hazards regression with analyses stratified on red and processed meat intake due to non-linearity. Higher processed meat (>30 grams/day), red and processed meat (>50 grams/day), and fatty fish consumption were associated with higher mortality, while red meat and lean fish consumption were neutral or beneficial. Among women with higher processed meat int...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Torill M Enget Jensen Tonje Braaten Bjarne K Jacobsen Daniel B Ibsen Guri Skeie Source Type: research

Dairy products and brain structure in French older adults
Br J Nutr. 2023 Sep 11:1-26. doi: 10.1017/S0007114523001551. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAmong food groups with putative benefits for brain structures, dairy products (DPs) have been poorly studied. The sample included participants without dementia from the ancillary brain imaging study of the Three-City cohort who were aged 65+ years, had their DPs intake assessed with a Food Frequency Questionnaire at baseline and underwent an anatomical scan 3 years (n=343) or 9 years (n=195) after completing the dietary survey. The frequencies of consumption of total DPs, milk and cheese were not associated with brain structure. Comp...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Hermine Pellay Aline Thomas Marion Baillet Catherine Helmer Gw énaëlle Catheline Corinne Marmonier C écilia Samieri Catherine F éart Source Type: research

Promoting societal resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic: a multi-country analysis of public health strategies
CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of Public Health in developing proper strategies and utilizing digitals tools to counteract infodemic and spread relevant information. Healthcare workers should improve their communication skills to face future epidemics and be trusted by the population. Social media and digital platforms should be studied and used effectively in times of emergency.PMID:37695174 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14562
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Anna Carole D'Amelio Sarah Cataldi Giulia Dallagiacoma Leandro Gentile Anna Odone Carlo Signorelli Source Type: research

Innovative COVID-19 diagnostics and testing strategies in Italy, Denmark, UK, Israel and Sweden: a comparative analysis including tests, incidence and mortality
In this study, we analyzed the use of these techniques in five countries (i.e. Italy, Denmark, the United Kingdom, Sweden, and Israel) based on their specific national testing and contact tracing strategies. We also examined the number of tests performed per week, the positivity rate of tests, and the mortality rate in these populations during the same time periods. These countries were chosen based on the directives of the consortium involved in the CORONADX project.PMID:37695173 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14565
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Pietro Melodia Manuel Stocchi Leandro Gentile Anna Odone Cristina Renzi Carlo Signorelli Source Type: research

Within your rights: Dissociating wrongness and permissibility in moral judgement
Br J Soc Psychol. 2023 Sep 11. doi: 10.1111/bjso.12680. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAre we ever morally permitted to do what is morally wrong? It seems intuitive that we are, but evidence for dissociations among judgement of permissibility and wrongness is relatively scarce. Across four experiments (N = 1438), we show that people judge that some behaviours can be morally wrong and permissible. The dissociations arise because these judgements track different morally relevant aspects of everyday moral encounters. Judgements of individual rights predicted permissibility but not wrongness, while character assessment predicte...
Source: The British Journal of Social Psychology - September 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Samuel Murray William Jim énez-Leal Santiago Amaya Source Type: research

The role of group memberships and school identification on student well-being
Br J Soc Psychol. 2023 Sep 11. doi: 10.1111/bjso.12685. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThere are widespread concerns about a decline in young people's mental health. One promising direction to address this issue involves group memberships and social identity processes. Despite progress, there are several issues in current theory and research including (1) whether the number of groups to which an individual belongs is related to more positive well-being, (2) better understanding the relationship between group memberships and social identification processes and (3) the need for more comprehensive longitudinal methods. The goa...
Source: The British Journal of Social Psychology - September 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Emma K Dunstone Katherine J Reynolds Diana C árdenas Source Type: research