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Evaluation of a pilot to introduce simulated learning activities to support speech and language therapy students' clinical development
CONCLUSIONS & IMPLICATIONS: Student experience of simulation was positive. One of the key elements students found to support their clinical skills was the importance of the safe space; support for learning instead of correction led them to engage in active learning. Key barriers to simulation related to having sufficient prior knowledge, the skills of the facilitator, group size and the wider learning landscape of the programme. In response to this pilot, there are plans to continue developing this model of simulation and embed simulation across the programme, led by a sound pedagogical approach with clear preparation and ...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - September 16, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Emma Ormerod Claire Mitchell Source Type: research
Evaluation of Discharge Training Given to Patients Undergoing Revascularization
CONCLUSIONS: Female nurses aged 41 and over, working in the revascularization laboratory, and reading the relevant literature performed postrevascularization patient discharge training practices at a higher level compared to other nurses. The importance of nurses' field specialization training, advancing age with working years, experience, and access to current literature for better patient care is emphasized.PMID:37715750 | DOI:10.1016/j.jopan.2023.05.010
Source: Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing - September 16, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Sevil Pamuk Cebeci Şefika Veremci Source Type: research
Ensuring treatment fidelity in intervention studies: Developing a checklist and scoring system within a behaviour change paradigm
CONCLUSIONS: Results emphasise the importance of training quality, practice and reflective opportunities and clear materials to promote treatment fidelity. The construction of the checklist and scoring system was described in detail, informing the development of future checklists. After further trialling, the checklist can be used to ensure the M-DLS is delivered with high treatment fidelity in the comparison trial.WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: What is already known on this subject Treatment fidelity is an essential component of intervention effectiveness and efficacy studies, ensuring the intervention is delivered as intended. It...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - September 16, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Jo Baker Helen Stringer Cristina McKean Source Type: research
Constructing phylogenetic networks via cherry picking and machine learning
CONCLUSIONS: Unlike the existing exact methods, our heuristics are applicable to datasets of practical size, and the experimental study we conducted on both simulated and real data shows that these solutions are qualitatively good, always within some small constant factor from the optimum. Moreover, our machine-learned heuristics are one of the first applications of machine learning to phylogenetics and show its promise.PMID:37717003 | PMC:PMC10505335 | DOI:10.1186/s13015-023-00233-3
Source: Algorithms for Molecular Biology : AMB - September 16, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Giulia Bernardini Leo van Iersel Esther Julien Leen Stougie Source Type: research
Identifying firefighters' situation awareness requirements for fire and non-fire emergencies using a goal-directed task analysis
Appl Ergon. 2023 Sep 14;114:104136. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2023.104136. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA firefighter's situation awareness (SA) is considered crucial to making effective tactical decisions and actions at the scene. Despite the importance of the firefighter's SA, there have been limited research efforts to understand what cues and information firefighters use to assess ongoing situations and predict future conditions. In addition to fire events, contemporary firefighters respond to an increasing volume of non-fire incidents. Thus, this study aims to identify firefighters' SA during three fire incidents (single...
Source: Applied Ergonomics - September 16, 2023 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Viviana Dos Santos Changwon Son Source Type: research
Olfactory training: Effects of multisensory integration, attention towards odors and physical activity
Chem Senses. 2023 Sep 16:bjad037. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjad037. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOlfactory training (OT) has been shown to be of value in the treatment of olfactory dysfunction. The present study aimed to investigate whether the efficacy of OT could be modulated with multisensory integration, attention towards odors, odor complexity, or physical activity assessed with a questionnaire. One hundred healthy participants were recruited and divided into four groups. Except for controls (n=26, mean age±sd = 36±15 years) all participants performed OT four times a day. In the "Video" group (n=26, age 39±19 years) OT...
Source: Chemical Senses - September 16, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Zetian Li Anne Abriat Thomas Hummel Source Type: research
Identifying firefighters' situation awareness requirements for fire and non-fire emergencies using a goal-directed task analysis
Appl Ergon. 2023 Sep 14;114:104136. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2023.104136. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA firefighter's situation awareness (SA) is considered crucial to making effective tactical decisions and actions at the scene. Despite the importance of the firefighter's SA, there have been limited research efforts to understand what cues and information firefighters use to assess ongoing situations and predict future conditions. In addition to fire events, contemporary firefighters respond to an increasing volume of non-fire incidents. Thus, this study aims to identify firefighters' SA during three fire incidents (single...
Source: Applied Ergonomics - September 16, 2023 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Viviana Dos Santos Changwon Son Source Type: research
Olfactory training: Effects of multisensory integration, attention towards odors and physical activity
Chem Senses. 2023 Sep 16:bjad037. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjad037. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOlfactory training (OT) has been shown to be of value in the treatment of olfactory dysfunction. The present study aimed to investigate whether the efficacy of OT could be modulated with multisensory integration, attention towards odors, odor complexity, or physical activity assessed with a questionnaire. One hundred healthy participants were recruited and divided into four groups. Except for controls (n=26, mean age±sd = 36±15 years) all participants performed OT four times a day. In the "Video" group (n=26, age 39±19 years) OT...
Source: Chemical Senses - September 16, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Zetian Li Anne Abriat Thomas Hummel Source Type: research
Constructing phylogenetic networks via cherry picking and machine learning
CONCLUSIONS: Unlike the existing exact methods, our heuristics are applicable to datasets of practical size, and the experimental study we conducted on both simulated and real data shows that these solutions are qualitatively good, always within some small constant factor from the optimum. Moreover, our machine-learned heuristics are one of the first applications of machine learning to phylogenetics and show its promise.PMID:37717003 | PMC:PMC10505335 | DOI:10.1186/s13015-023-00233-3
Source: Algorithms for Molecular Biology : AMB - September 16, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Giulia Bernardini Leo van Iersel Esther Julien Leen Stougie Source Type: research
Evaluation of a pilot to introduce simulated learning activities to support speech and language therapy students' clinical development
CONCLUSIONS & IMPLICATIONS: Student experience of simulation was positive. One of the key elements students found to support their clinical skills was the importance of the safe space; support for learning instead of correction led them to engage in active learning. Key barriers to simulation related to having sufficient prior knowledge, the skills of the facilitator, group size and the wider learning landscape of the programme. In response to this pilot, there are plans to continue developing this model of simulation and embed simulation across the programme, led by a sound pedagogical approach with clear preparation and ...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - September 16, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Emma Ormerod Claire Mitchell Source Type: research
Ensuring treatment fidelity in intervention studies: Developing a checklist and scoring system within a behaviour change paradigm
CONCLUSIONS: Results emphasise the importance of training quality, practice and reflective opportunities and clear materials to promote treatment fidelity. The construction of the checklist and scoring system was described in detail, informing the development of future checklists. After further trialling, the checklist can be used to ensure the M-DLS is delivered with high treatment fidelity in the comparison trial.WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: What is already known on this subject Treatment fidelity is an essential component of intervention effectiveness and efficacy studies, ensuring the intervention is delivered as intended. It...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - September 16, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Jo Baker Helen Stringer Cristina McKean Source Type: research
Olfactory training: Effects of multisensory integration, attention towards odors and physical activity
Chem Senses. 2023 Sep 16:bjad037. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjad037. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOlfactory training (OT) has been shown to be of value in the treatment of olfactory dysfunction. The present study aimed to investigate whether the efficacy of OT could be modulated with multisensory integration, attention towards odors, odor complexity, or physical activity assessed with a questionnaire. One hundred healthy participants were recruited and divided into four groups. Except for controls (n=26, mean age±sd = 36±15 years) all participants performed OT four times a day. In the "Video" group (n=26, age 39±19 years) OT...
Source: Chemical Senses - September 16, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Zetian Li Anne Abriat Thomas Hummel Source Type: research
Constructing phylogenetic networks via cherry picking and machine learning
CONCLUSIONS: Unlike the existing exact methods, our heuristics are applicable to datasets of practical size, and the experimental study we conducted on both simulated and real data shows that these solutions are qualitatively good, always within some small constant factor from the optimum. Moreover, our machine-learned heuristics are one of the first applications of machine learning to phylogenetics and show its promise.PMID:37717003 | PMC:PMC10505335 | DOI:10.1186/s13015-023-00233-3
Source: Algorithms for Molecular Biology : AMB - September 16, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Giulia Bernardini Leo van Iersel Esther Julien Leen Stougie Source Type: research
Evaluation of a pilot to introduce simulated learning activities to support speech and language therapy students' clinical development
CONCLUSIONS & IMPLICATIONS: Student experience of simulation was positive. One of the key elements students found to support their clinical skills was the importance of the safe space; support for learning instead of correction led them to engage in active learning. Key barriers to simulation related to having sufficient prior knowledge, the skills of the facilitator, group size and the wider learning landscape of the programme. In response to this pilot, there are plans to continue developing this model of simulation and embed simulation across the programme, led by a sound pedagogical approach with clear preparation and ...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - September 16, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Emma Ormerod Claire Mitchell Source Type: research
Ensuring treatment fidelity in intervention studies: Developing a checklist and scoring system within a behaviour change paradigm
CONCLUSIONS: Results emphasise the importance of training quality, practice and reflective opportunities and clear materials to promote treatment fidelity. The construction of the checklist and scoring system was described in detail, informing the development of future checklists. After further trialling, the checklist can be used to ensure the M-DLS is delivered with high treatment fidelity in the comparison trial.WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: What is already known on this subject Treatment fidelity is an essential component of intervention effectiveness and efficacy studies, ensuring the intervention is delivered as intended. It...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - September 16, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Jo Baker Helen Stringer Cristina McKean Source Type: research
