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Half of people who think they have a food allergy do not – study
US study finds some people needlessly avoid foods while others do not have life-saving medicationThe number of adults who think they have a food allergy is almost double the figure who actually have one, research has revealed.While the study was conducted in the US, experts say a similar situation is also seen in other countries, including the UK. The researchers found that many people with an allergy do not have a prescription for potentially life-saving medication, while others might be avoiding foods unnecessarily.Continue reading...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - January 4, 2019 Category: Science Authors: Nicola Davis Tags: Allergies Medical research Food Science US news Source Type: news

Number of Pets in Infancy Tied to Lower Allergy Risk
A study finds the effect is dose-dependent, with each additional pet further lowering the odds of developing allergies.
Source: The Scientist - December 19, 2018 Category: Science Tags: News & Opinion Source Type: news

High-affinity allergen-specific human antibodies cloned from single IgE B cell transcriptomes
Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies protect against helminth infections but can also cause life-threatening allergic reactions. Despite their role in human health, the cells that produce these antibodies are rarely observed and remain enigmatic. We isolated single IgE B cells from individuals with food allergies and used single-cell RNA sequencing to elucidate the gene expression and splicing patterns unique to these cells. We identified a surprising example of convergent evolution in which IgE antibodies underwent identical gene rearrangements in unrelated individuals. Through the acquisition of variable region mutations, t...
Source: ScienceNOW - December 13, 2018 Category: Science Authors: Croote, D., Darmanis, S., Nadeau, K. C., Quake, S. R. Tags: Immunology reports Source Type: news

Peanut allergy treatment around the corner but cost raises concerns
Scientists think treatment in which children take increasing doses of peanut protein will be approved next yearThe first medical treatment for children with peanut allergies is likely to be approved next year but there are concerns about its affordability, even though it consists essentially of peanut flour.A study in the US and at the UK ’s Evelina children’s hospital shows that gradually increasing a tiny initial dose of peanut protein over six months enabled two-thirds of children eventually to eat two peanuts without ill effects. The paper, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, followsa similar, smaller...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - November 18, 2018 Category: Science Authors: Sarah Boseley Health editor Tags: Allergies Health Nutrition Children Food Pharmaceuticals industry Medical research Society UK news US news Drugs Source Type: news

Man With Persistent Runny Nose Learns He Had Leaking Brain Fluid
Greg Phillpotts told ABC 11 that for years he believed his symptoms were due to allergies.
Source: Science - The Huffington Post - November 17, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: news

Allergies: the scourge of modern life?
Our ancestors didn ’t suffer from hay fever and food allergies were extremely rare even a few decades ago. What is causing the steep rise in their incidence now?To anyone from Generation X or older, it often feels like food allergies are far more common today than in their youth. While they remember them being rare or nonexistent in their school days, their own children will have classmates with allergies or they may have one themselves.According to theFood Standards Agency, estimates suggest that about 5-8% of children and 1-2% of adults are affected by food allergies in the UK. The recent headlines about fatal allergic...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - October 20, 2018 Category: Science Authors: Vybarr Cregan-Reid Tags: Allergies Health Society Science Medical research Eczema Hay fever Source Type: news

Build 'Noah's ark' for beneficial gut microbes, scientists say
Repository would store ‘friendly’ germs from the intestines of people in remote communities for future medical treatmentsScientists have put forward plans for a microbial “Noah’s ark” to preserve beneficial bugs found in the guts of people living in some of the most remote communities on Earth.The move to save the microbes is driven by concerns that modern lifestyles are wiping out organisms that have colonised human intestines for millennia and are vital for good health.Continue reading...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - October 5, 2018 Category: Science Authors: Ian Sample Science editor Tags: Microbiology Science Obesity Asthma Allergies Autism Source Type: news

Entire Bread Wheat Genome Fully Annotated
It took an international group of researchers 13 years to crack the code and their efforts are already bearing fruit—one study has pinned down the genes responsible for wheat allergies and...
Source: The Scientist - August 17, 2018 Category: Science Tags: News & Opinion Source Type: news

The Allergy Epidemic
Publication date: 11 August 2018Source: New Scientist, Volume 239, Issue 3190Author(s): Penny SarchetMyths about allergies abound. Allergies are psychosomatic. Being too clean is causing allergies. Honey can cure hay fever… None of these statements is true. What is true is that possibly a quarter of us are afflicted by some form of allergy – and that number is on the rise. You might even be affected by one without realising. So how can we best deal with the allergy explosion? Penny Sarchet brings you the advice that's not to be sneezed at.
Source: New Scientist - August 11, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Allergies aren't nuts
Publication date: 11 August 2018Source: New Scientist, Volume 239, Issue 3190Author(s):
Source: New Scientist - August 11, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Breastfeeding support services 'failing mothers' due to cuts
Campaign group finds at least 44% of local authority areas in England affected by recent cuts to breastfeeding servicesNew mothers across England are being failed as a result of cuts to local breastfeeding support services, campaigners say.Breastfeeding is known to reduce the risk of infections and allergies as well as future obesity and diabetes for the baby, while benefits to mothers include a reduced risk of breast and ovarian cancer.Continue reading...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - July 27, 2018 Category: Science Authors: Nicola Davis Tags: Breastfeeding Health & wellbeing Life and style Parents and parenting Family Society Source Type: news

The surge in hay fever is rooted in our modern lifestyles
Obsessive hygiene, antibiotics and car exhausts are blamed for hay fever now affecting 20% of Britain ’s populationThis has been the worst month for hay fever for 12 years. Grasses had perfect growing conditions over late April and in May with warm sunshine and showers. That was followed in June by hot dry conditions when the grass flowers matured and shed clouds of pollen on light breezes and up people ’s noses.The strange thing is that hay fever was incredibly rare when it was first reported by John Bostoc, a London doctor, nearly 200 years ago. Yet in those days far more people lived and worked in the countryside, w...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - June 19, 2018 Category: Science Authors: Paul Simons Tags: Hay fever Allergies Plants Air pollution Greenhouse gas emissions Environment Science UK news Source Type: news

Identifying peanut allergies cheaper and easier with new test
Scientists says blood test could avoid costly, stressful, food tests for confirming allergyA new blood test could make it much easier and cheaper to identify children with peanut allergies, say scientists.The test, which looks for biomarkers released by mast cells, or white blood cells forming part of the immune system, made a correct diagnosis 98% of the time in a study involving 174 children.Continue reading...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - May 2, 2018 Category: Science Authors: Press Association Tags: Allergies Society Science Health Children UK news Research Higher education Source Type: news

Antihistamines linked to fertility problems in men
Animal studies suggest the anti-allergy drugs may affect the production of male sexual hormonesCommon allergy drugs have been linked to fertility problems in men.Antihistamines are often used to relieve symptoms of allergies such as hay fever, hives, conjunctivitis and reactions to insect bites or stings and are available either over-the-counter or on prescription.Continue reading...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - March 9, 2018 Category: Science Authors: Staff and agencies Tags: Fertility problems Allergies Medical research Drugs Health Science Society World news Source Type: news

Fishy secret to avoiding allergies
Publication date: 3 March 2018 Source:New Scientist, Volume 237, Issue 3167 Author(s): Alice Klein
Source: New Scientist - March 3, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research