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Total 216 results found since Jan 2013.

Case‐Based Learning and Simulation: Useful Tools to Enhance Nurses’ Education? Nonrandomized Controlled Trial
ConclusionsThe intervention group developed better patient assessment skills than the control group. Case‐based learning helps to standardize the process, which can contribute to quality and consistency in practice: It is essential to correctly identify a problem in order to treat it. Clinical experience of CPE nurses was not associated with better adherence to safety protocols. Clinical RelevanceCase‐based learning improves the patient assessment skills of undergraduate nursing students, thereby preparing them for clinical practice.
Source: Journal of Nursing Scholarship - September 1, 2014 Category: Nursing Authors: Marta Raurell‐Torredà, Josep Olivet‐Pujol, Àngel Romero‐Collado, Maria Carmen Malagon‐Aguilera, Josefina Patiño‐Masó, Alícia Baltasar‐Bagué Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

C difficile bacteria 'may protect against food allergies'
Bacteria from a family that includes potentially deadly infectious bugs may protect against food allergies, research has shown.
Source: Nursing Times Breaking News - August 26, 2014 Category: Nursing Source Type: news

Nutrition in early life and the risk of asthma and allergic disease.
Abstract The prevalence of reported cases of asthma and allergic disease has seen a marked increase throughout the world since the 1960s, particularly in more developed, westernised countries. A key focus of research in this area has been the possible adverse effects of foetal and infant exposure to food allergens. There is some evidence that foetal and infant exposure to a range of allergens via the mother and her breast milk is important in the development of normal immune tolerance. Current advice is that pregnant and breastfeeding women do not need to avoid potential food allergens unless they are allergic the...
Source: British Journal of Community Nursing - July 1, 2014 Category: Nursing Authors: Wyness L Tags: Br J Community Nurs Source Type: research

Rise in admissions for allergic reactions
Hospital admissions for patients suffering from allergies increased by almost 8% over the last year, new figures from the Health and Social Care Information Centre show.
Source: Nursing Times Breaking News - June 3, 2014 Category: Nursing Source Type: news

Carbon Dioxide Angiography for Endovascular Procedures
Contrast enhanced imaging studies are required in patients undergoing endovascular procedures; however the use of iodine contrast may not be suitable in patients with renal dysfunction or severe contrast allergies. The use of CO2 gas as a contrast media was first used in the 1950's. CO2 is used to guide various vascular interventions including angioplasties, stent placements and endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repairs. Currently we use the hand held syringe with the plastic bag method. The use of CO2 as a contrast media gives good vascular images. They are slightly less than those obtained with contrast. The use of ...
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - June 1, 2014 Category: Nursing Authors: Miriam Brainard Tags: 2014 SVN National Conference Poster Abstracts Source Type: research

Pharmacogenomics in Pediatrics: Personalized Medicine Showing Eminent Promise
ALTHOUGH CLINICIANS ATTEMPT to individualize medication dosages for patients based on weight, age, allergies, organ function, and past drug reactions, responses can vary widely. It is likely that a patient's genetic make-up may account for a considerable disparity in response to treatment or even an adverse drug reaction (ADR) (). This disparity has affected healthcare costs and quality, with efficiency rates of commonly prescribed drugs estimated to be between 25%–80% (). In addition, ADRs in the U.S. are estimated to cost $100 billion annually, form the basis of severe morbidity and mortality issues, and account for 7%...
Source: Journal of Pediatric Nursing - May 12, 2014 Category: Nursing Authors: Cheryl Mele, Karen Goldschmidt Tags: Technology Department Source Type: research

Development and Psychometric Testing of a Chinese Version of the Caregiver Burden Scale for Parents of Children With Allergies
No specific instrument has thus far been developed for measuring the caregiver burden perceived by parents of children with allergies (CWA).
Source: Journal of Pediatric Nursing - April 21, 2014 Category: Nursing Authors: Pei-Ching Liu, Bih-Shya Gau, Chao-Chia Hung Source Type: research

Development and Psychometric Testing of a Chinese Version of the Caregiver Burden Index for Parents of Children With Allergies
No specific instrument has thus far been developed for measuring the caregiver burden perceived by parents of children with allergies (CWA).
Source: Journal of Pediatric Nursing - April 21, 2014 Category: Nursing Authors: Pei-Ching Liu, Bih-Shya Gau, Chao-Chia Hung Source Type: research

The Evaluation of a Food Allergy and Epinephrine Autoinjector Training Program for Personnel Who Care for Children in Schools and Community Settings.
The objectives of this study were to assess the effectiveness of in-person training on enhancing knowledge about food allergies and improving self-confidence in preventing, recognizing, and treating food allergy reactions and to collect information about prior training and participation in response to food allergy incidents. A total of 4,818 individuals at 247 schools and community sites participated in the training program, which was delivered by a licensed registered nurse. Written evaluations, online surveys, and phone interviews were used to measure the impact including content retention, confidence, and behavior chang...
Source: The Journal of School Nursing - March 18, 2014 Category: Nursing Authors: Wahl A, Stephens H, Ruffo M, Jones AL Tags: J Sch Nurs Source Type: research

Using Preoperative Assessment and Patient Instruction to Improve Patient Safety
Abstract: Rates of patient transfers, cancellations, and patient visits to the emergency department after discharge are quality metrics for ambulatory surgery centers. To improve these metrics, it is imperative to establish best practices for conducting preoperative assessments, including identifying key patient conditions (ie, obstructive sleep apnea, cardiovascular disease, reactive airway disease, obesity). To guide appropriate patient selection, practitioners should review the patient’s allergies and sensitivities, alcohol use, medications, and medical history. To help ensure good patient outcomes, it is imperative t...
Source: AORN Journal - February 28, 2014 Category: Nursing Authors: Jan Allison, Michelle George Tags: Featured Article Source Type: research

Preoperative antiseptic skin preparations and reducing SSI.
Abstract Surgical site infection (SSI) can affect the quality of care and increase the morbidity and mortality rate in after-surgical procedure. The use of an antiseptic skin preparation agent before the procedure can reduce the pathogens in the skin surface around the incision. Indicating the type of skin antiseptic preparation could prevent the infection and contamination of the wound. The most commonly used types of skin preparations are chlorhexidine and povidone iodine. However, the antiseptic solutions of both agents are strengthened with alcohol to prevent postoperative wound infection. The aim of this pape...
Source: British Journal of Nursing - November 27, 2013 Category: Nursing Authors: Abdullah Al Maqbali M Tags: Br J Nurs Source Type: research

Recognition and Treatment of Anaphylaxis in the School Setting: The Essential Role of the School Nurse.
Abstract Since anaphylaxis is unpredictable, rapid in onset, and potentially life threatening, it is critical for school staff to recognize and respond to its symptoms quickly. The symptoms of anaphylaxis can be challenging to differentiate, particularly in school-age children who may have trouble explaining what they are experiencing. School staff must understand the distinctive ways in which children describe and manifest anaphylactic symptoms, and the school nurse has a key leadership role in providing this training. The school nurse should create and coordinate individualized emergency care/action plans for st...
Source: The Journal of School Nursing - September 23, 2013 Category: Nursing Authors: Schoessler S, White MV Tags: J Sch Nurs Source Type: research

Children’s nurse wins charity praise for allergy work
A paediatric nurse involved in a pioneering scheme to recognise and treat allergies in young children as early as possible has won a prestigious national award.
Source: Nursing Times Breaking News - September 16, 2013 Category: Nursing Source Type: news

Health inequities experienced by Aboriginal children with respiratory conditions and their parents.
Abstract Asthma and allergies are common conditions among Aboriginal children and adolescents. The purpose of this study was to assess the health and health-care inequities experienced by affected children and by their parents. Aboriginal research assistants conducted individual interviews with 46 Aboriginal children and adolescents who had asthma and/or allergies (26 First Nations, 19 Métis, 1 Inuit) and 51 parents or guardians of these children and adolescents. Followup group interviews were conducted with 16 adolescents and 25 parents/ guardians. Participants reported inadequate educational resources, environm...
Source: The Canadian Journal of Nursing Research - September 1, 2013 Category: Nursing Authors: Stewart M, King M, Blood R, Letourneau N, Masuda JR, Anderson S, Bearskin LB Tags: Can J Nurs Res Source Type: research