Visual behavior of racing bike cyclists in multi-tasking situations - Panzer S, Pfeifer C, Leinen P, Puhl J.
Distracted biking can have serious repercussions for the rider such as accidents. The purpose of the present experiment was to determine the effect of visually monitoring two parameters, the cadence, and the heart rate on a bike computer fixed on a racing ... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Distraction, Fatigue, Chronobiology, Vigilance, Workload Source Type: news

How do mental disorders and combinations of disorders affect the odds of injuries and poisoning? - Merrill RM, Ashton MKK.
This study explores whether selected mental disorders (stress, anxiety, depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorde... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Distraction, Fatigue, Chronobiology, Vigilance, Workload Source Type: news

Predicting DSM-5 PTSD symptomatology 6 months to 2 years after burn: the role of early psychological risk factors - Su YJ.
This study extended prior work to investigate DSM-5 PTSD symptoms at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-burn as well as the contrib... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Burns, Electricity, Explosions, Fire, Scalds Source Type: news

One disaster two traumas: being under rubble and burn injuries in the 2023 Mara ş, Turkey earthquakes - Akın M, Tuncer HB, Yastı A.
In this study, patients referred to... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Burns, Electricity, Explosions, Fire, Scalds Source Type: news

Complementary information concerning the suspected interindividual transmission of GW1516, a substance prohibited in sport, through intimate contact: a case report - Breuer J, Garzinsky AM, Thomas A, Nieschlag E, Kliesch S, Fedoruk M, Geyer H, Thevis M.
PURPOSE: Inadvertent and/or unknowing exposure to drugs and drug residues has been frequently debated in situations of so-called adverse analytical finding (AAF) in the context of sports drug testing programs. Transfer of drug residues via unprotected inte... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Alcohol and Other Drugs Source Type: news

An open pilot trial of a behavioural intervention to reduce violence by young adults with early psychosis receiving treatment in an early intervention services setting: a protocol - Rolin SA, Caffrey D, Flores MG, Pope LG, Mootz J, Bello I, Nossel I, Compton MT, Stanley B, Wainberg M, Dixon LB, Appelbaum PS.
AIMS: Despite the public health impact of violence among young adults with psychosis, behavioural interventions to reduce the risk of engaging in violence remain rare. For young adults with early psychosis, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)-based psychot... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Young Adults Source Type: news

Neighborhood child opportunity is associated with hospital length of stay following pediatric burn injury - Akinkuotu AC, Burkbauer L, Phillips MR, Gallaher J, Williams FN, McLean SE, Charles AG.
INTRODUCTION: Pediatric burns are associated with socioeconomic disadvantage and lead to significant morbidity. The Child Opportunity Index (COI) is a well-validated measure of neighborhood characteristics associated with healthy child development. We soug... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Infants and Children Source Type: news

Specific effects of cumulative childhood trauma on suicidality among youths - Zheng Q, Feng Y, Du J, Xu S, Ma Z, Wang Y.
BACKGROUND: Suicidality was very high among individuals who suffered from childhood trauma. The distribution of cumulative childhood trauma among youths remains unclear, as well as the specific effects of cumulative childhood trauma on suicidality. This st... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Sex-specific association between childhood adversity and accelerated biological aging - Yu J, Pu F, Yang G, Hao M, Zhang H, Zhang J, Cao X, Zhu L, Wan Y, Wang X, Liu Z.
Is childhood adversity associated with biological aging, and if so, does sex modify the association, and do lifestyle and mental health mediate the association? A lifespan analysis is conducted using data on 142  872 participants from the UK Biobank to addr... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Perceived stress and posttraumatic growth in caregivers of pediatric burn patients undergoing mhealth-enhanced outpatient burn care: a pilot study - Gavrilova Y, Rooney E, Lesher A.
Approximately 120,000 children in the United States are evaluated in the emergency department annually due to burn injuries. Studies have consistently documented that pediatric burns are among the most stressful events for caregivers, resulting in a wide r... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Pediatric trauma recidivism: a statewide risk factor analysis of the Maryland Health Services Cost Review Commission (HSCRC) - Price MD, McDermott KM, An D, Aslam U, Slidell MB, Nasr IW.
BACKGROUND: National estimates suggest pediatric trauma recidivism is uncommon but are limited by short follow up and narrow ascertainment. We aimed to quantify the long-term frequency of trauma recidivism in a statewide pediatric population and identify r... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Pathway from attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder to suicide/self-harm - Lin PI, Wu WT, Azasu EK, Wong TY.
To evaluate the effect of ADHD diagnosis by the age of 10 on the suicide/self-harm risk at age 14 and examine factors that may modify/mediate the association, a longitudinal study based on the nationwide survey consisting of 5,107 children in Australia was... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Paracetamol overdose in Danish children and adolescents during the Covid-19 restrictions - Kempf ON, Helt TW, Johansen KB, Rittig C, Lundby-Christensen L, Frederiksen MS, Mathiesen P, Boas M, Nielsen PB, Ellermann A, B ørch K, Petersen JJ, Petersen TH, Sønderskov CT, Andersen J, Nielsen RG, Jeppesen EM, Christensen VB.
This study aimed to investigate trends in paracetamol overdoses among people under 18 years of age in Denmark during Covid-19 restrictions as an indicator of men... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Neighborhood material versus social deprivation in Canada: different patterns of associations with child and adolescent mental health problems - Sharifi V, Dimitropoulos G, Williams JVA, Rao S, Pedram P, Bulloch AGM, Patten SB.
PURPOSE: In a nationwide study, we aimed to study the association of neighborhood deprivation with child and adolescent mental health problems. METHODS: We used data from the Canadian Health Survey on Children and Youth (N  = 47,871; age range: 1-17... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Longitudinal neurocognitive trajectories and risk factors in the first three months following pediatric concussion - Geraghty DAP, Anderson V, Bray K, Hearps SJC, Fabiano F, Babl FE, Davis GA, Parkin GM, Rausa VC, Anderson N, Ignjatovic V, Seal M, Takagi M.
OBJECTIVE: To identify differential trajectories of neurocognitive outcomes following pediatric concussion and investigate predictors associated with patterns of recovery up to 3  months. METHODS: 74 participants aged 8-17 years completed attention/... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news