Larger comfortable interpersonal distances in adults exposed to child maltreatment: the role of depressive symptoms and social anxiety - Hautle LL, Kurath J, Jellestad L, L üönd AM, Wingenbach TSH, Jansson B, Pfaltz MC.
Previous studies report a preference for larger comfortable interpersonal distance (CIPD) in individuals with child maltreatment (CM) when being approached by others. Yet, research on approaching others, as opposed to being approached, as well as on potent... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Job burnout among the helping professions: the roles of childhood maltreatment, attachment styles and perceived supervisor support - Icekson T, Kaye-Tzadok A, Zeiger A.
Job burnout is a major predicament globally, especially among the helping professions. Based on the job demands-resources (JDR) theory and on attachment theory, this study explored the relations between a history of childhood maltreatment (CM), insecure at... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Interrater reliability of the violence risk assessment checklist for youth: a case vignette study - Laake ALW, Roaldset JO, Husum TL, Bj ørkly SK, Gustavsen CC, Lockertsen.
BACKGROUND: Facilities providing health- and social services for youth are commonly faced with the need for assessment and management of violent behavior. These providers often experience shortage of resources, compromising the feasibility of conducting co... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Exploring the nexus of adverse childhood experiences and aggression in children and adolescents: a scoping review - Stoppelbein L, McRae E, Smith S.
A strong relation between adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and aggression has been established in adult populations, with less research examining this relation earlier in development. The purpose of this study was to complete a scoping review of the cur... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Bystander intervention for problematic alcohol use among graduate and international students: opportunities and challenges - Mennicke A, Zabelski S, Jules BN, Haley G, Mathews K, Bowling J, Peters A, Montanaro E, Cramer RJ.
OBJECTIVES: Bystander intervention (BI) is a prevention approach commonly used for interpersonal violence, but is less studied for problematic alcohol use (PAU). Domestic graduate and international students' life experiences bring a unique context for the ... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Behavioral difficulties and associated factors among the 'lost generation' of Syrian children and adolescents - Alsharif A, Al Habbal O, Gabadian A, El Maamoun R, Al Faraj A, Kamr Aldin T, Haitham Aldammad O, Alkayakhi A, Al Habbal A.
This study explores the prevalence of behavioral disorders in Syrian children and adolescents, examining the influenc... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Association between adverse childhood experiences and academic performance among children and adolescents: a global meta-analysis - Qu G, Shu L, Liu H, Ma S, Han T, Zhang H, Huang C, Wang J, Yang L, Sun Y.
This study was conducted to quantify the association of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and the academic performance of children and adolescents. The literature was systematically searched in six electronic databases, and a meta-analysis was conducted... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Temporal binding and sense of agency in major depression - Vogel DHV, Jording M, Weiss PH, Vogeley K.
This study investigated the relationship between Temporal Binding for action-event sequences, s... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Suicide and Self-Harm Source Type: news

Care for social isolation and loneliness in a case with late-onset delusional disorder - Kanemoto H, Kawasaki T.
Late-onset psychosis refers to the development of psychotic symptoms after the age of 40 and can encompass various conditions like schizophrenia, mood disorders with psychotic features, and delusional disorder. Non-pharmacological interventions are critica... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Risk Factor Prevalence, Injury Occurrence Source Type: news

An exploratory study of community violence and HIV care engagement among Black gay and bisexual men - Voisin DR, Takahashi L, Walsh JL, DiFranceisco W, Johnson A, Dakin A, Bouacha N, Brown K, Quinn KG.
This study examined the relationship between exposure to community violence and HIV care engagement among 107 Black gay or bisexual men living with HIV in Chicago. Measures assessed the importance of demographic covariates (age, annual income, health insur... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Research Methods, Surveillance and Codes, Models Source Type: news

Variables Associated with days of school missed following concussion: results from the Sport Concussion Outcomes in PEdiatrics (SCOPE) study - Roberts J, Wilson JC, Halstead ME, Miller SM, Santana JA, Valovich McLeod TC, Zaslow TL, Master CL, Grady MF, Snedden TR, Fazekas ML, Coel RA, Howell DR.
OBJECTIVE: To understand factors associated with missed academic time after concussion to improve support for patients. Our goal was to assess patient-specific predictors of total school time lost after pediatric/adolescent concussion. STUDY DESIGN: We per... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Recreational and Sports Issues Source Type: news

Not all uncivil behaviours are equal: exploring responses to incivility in veterinary practice using vignettes - Irwin A, Silver-MacMahon H, Santos L, Mossop L, Macconnell K.
Workplace incivility is considered a common workplace stressor, linked to a range of adverse impacts such as reduced wellbeing. However, there is a lack of research focused on how targets of incivility respond. The current study addresses that gap by exami... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Occupational Issues Source Type: news

Aquatic antagonists: scorpionfish envenomation - Afvari S, Elston DM.
Scorpionfish are among the most venomous creatures found in American and Caribbean seas. Their envenomation is responsible for considerable morbidity and socioeconomic burden associated with marine animal injuries. Avoiding physical contact with scorpionfi... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Non-Human Animals and Insects Source Type: news

The three Rs of fear messaging in a global pandemic: recommendations, ramifications and remediation - Dodsworth L, Ahearne G, Dingwall R, Easthope L, Riordan M, Townsend E.
INTRODUCTION: We consider the UK Independent Scientific Pandemic Insights Group on Behaviours' (SPI-B) support for fear messaging during the global COVID-19 pandemic, evaluate the consequences and make recommendations for the future. ANALYSIS: Using eviden... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Media, Marketing, and Internet Issues Source Type: news

Recommendation endpoints and safety of an online self-triage for depression symptoms - Miller NE, North F, Curry EN, Thompson MC, Pecina JL.
INTRODUCTION: Online symptom checkers are a way to address patient concerns and potentially offload a burdened healthcare system. However, safety outcomes of self-triage are unknown, so we reviewed triage recommendations and outcomes of our institution's d... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 24, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Media, Marketing, and Internet Issues Source Type: news