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Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International

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Total 860 results found since Jan 2013.

Digital Health Applications in the Area of Mental Health —a Scoping Review
CONCLUSION: Most of the published studies display a high risk of bias, both because of the manufacturers' participation and because of methodological deficiencies. DiGA are an increasingly important therapeutic modality in psychiatry. The available evidence indicates that treatment effects are indeed present, but prospective comparisons with established treatments are still entirely lacking.PMID:37732500 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0208
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Stefanie Schreiter Lea Mascarell-Maricic Orestis Rakitzis Constantin Volkmann Jakob Kaminski Martin Andr é Daniels Source Type: research

Diseases of the Coronary Microcirculation: Diagnosis and Treatment
CONCLUSION: Approximately 25% of patients with CMD have symptoms that do not respond to intensive treatment with the currently available modalities. New treatments, including interventional therapies, are being studied. Their long-term benefit remains to be assessed and compared to that of the existing methods.PMID:37721132 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0205
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 18, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Helen Ullrich-Daub Steffen Daub Maximilian Olschewski Thomas M ünzel Tommaso Gori Source Type: research

The Diagnosis and Treatment of Ampullary Carcinoma
CONCLUSION: The current state of the evidence on the treatment of ampullary carcinoma is poor. Therapeutic decisions should be discussed in an interdisciplinary tumor board and should, in our opinion, take the histological subtype into account.PMID:37656482 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0195
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 1, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Dirk Walter Andreas A Schnitzbauer Falko Schulze J örg Trojan Source Type: research

Computer-Assisted Visual Training in Children and Adolescents With Developmental Visual Disorders-a Systematic Review
CONCLUSION: The currently available data do not permit any firm conclusions regarding the efficacy of visual training in children and adolescents with amblyopia. Moreover, treatment adherence was often insufficient and the treatment durations in the trials was relatively short. No results from randomized trials have yet been published with respect to other developmental visual disorders (refractive errors, strabismus).PMID:37656479 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0191
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 1, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Christine Schmucker Eberhard Th örel Magdalena Flatscher-Th öni Dorothea Sow Anne G öhner Verena St ühlinger Nikolai M ühlberger Wolf A Lagr èze J örg Meerpohl Source Type: research

Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation-Evidence and Implications
CONCLUSION: ECPR can potentially improve survival rates after cardiac arrest compared to conventional CPR when used in experienced, high-volume centers in highly selected patients (young age, initial shockable rhythm, witnessed cardiac arrest, therapy-refractory high-quality CPR). No general recommendation for the use of ECPR can be issued at present.PMID:37656466 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0189
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 1, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Christopher Gaisendrees Jan-Steffen Pooth Maximilian Luehr Anton Sabashnikov Demetris Yannopoulos Thorsten Wahlers Source Type: research

The Diagnosis and Treatment of Ampullary Carcinoma
CONCLUSION: The current state of the evidence on the treatment of ampullary carcinoma is poor. Therapeutic decisions should be discussed in an interdisciplinary tumor board and should, in our opinion, take the histological subtype into account.PMID:37656482 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0195
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 1, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Dirk Walter Andreas A Schnitzbauer Falko Schulze J örg Trojan Source Type: research

Computer-Assisted Visual Training in Children and Adolescents With Developmental Visual Disorders —a Systematic Review
CONCLUSION: The currently available data do not permit any firm conclusions regarding the efficacy of visual training in children and adolescents with amblyopia. Moreover, treatment adherence was often insufficient and the treatment durations in the trials was relatively short. No results from randomized trials have yet been published with respect to other developmental visual disorders (refractive errors, strabismus).PMID:37656479 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0191
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 1, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Christine Schmucker Eberhard Th örel Magdalena Flatscher-Th öni Dorothea Sow Anne G öhner Verena St ühlinger Nikolai M ühlberger Wolf A Lagr èze J örg Meerpohl Source Type: research

Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation —Evidence and Implications
CONCLUSION: ECPR can potentially improve survival rates after cardiac arrest compared to conventional CPR when used in experienced, high-volume centers in highly selected patients (young age, initial shockable rhythm, witnessed cardiac arrest, therapy-refractory high-quality CPR). No general recommendation for the use of ECPR can be issued at present.PMID:37656466 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0189
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 1, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Christopher Gaisendrees Jan-Steffen Pooth Maximilian Luehr Anton Sabashnikov Demetris Yannopoulos Thorsten Wahlers Source Type: research

The Diagnosis and Treatment of Ampullary Carcinoma
CONCLUSION: The current state of the evidence on the treatment of ampullary carcinoma is poor. Therapeutic decisions should be discussed in an interdisciplinary tumor board and should, in our opinion, take the histological subtype into account.PMID:37656482 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0195
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 1, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Dirk Walter Andreas A Schnitzbauer Falko Schulze J örg Trojan Source Type: research

Computer-Assisted Visual Training in Children and Adolescents With Developmental Visual Disorders —a Systematic Review
CONCLUSION: The currently available data do not permit any firm conclusions regarding the efficacy of visual training in children and adolescents with amblyopia. Moreover, treatment adherence was often insufficient and the treatment durations in the trials was relatively short. No results from randomized trials have yet been published with respect to other developmental visual disorders (refractive errors, strabismus).PMID:37656479 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0191
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 1, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Christine Schmucker Eberhard Th örel Magdalena Flatscher-Th öni Dorothea Sow Anne G öhner Verena St ühlinger Nikolai M ühlberger Wolf A Lagr èze J örg Meerpohl Source Type: research

Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation —Evidence and Implications
CONCLUSION: ECPR can potentially improve survival rates after cardiac arrest compared to conventional CPR when used in experienced, high-volume centers in highly selected patients (young age, initial shockable rhythm, witnessed cardiac arrest, therapy-refractory high-quality CPR). No general recommendation for the use of ECPR can be issued at present.PMID:37656466 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0189
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - September 1, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Christopher Gaisendrees Jan-Steffen Pooth Maximilian Luehr Anton Sabashnikov Demetris Yannopoulos Thorsten Wahlers Source Type: research

Hydration Status Assessment in Older Patients
CONCLUSION: Only five of the 107 methods considered appear to be suitable for determining that a patient is dehydrated. Thus, the available scientific evidence indicates that all clinicians should critically reconsider their own techniques for assessing hydration status in elderly patients. To optimize the clinical assessment of patients' hydration status, there seems to be a need for the rejection of unsuitable methods in favor of either newly developed criteria or of a combination of the best criteria already in use.PMID:37583084 | DOI:10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0182
Source: Deutsches Arzteblatt International - August 16, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Linda Deissler Rainer Wirth Birgit Frilling Matthias Janneck Alexander R ösler Source Type: research