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Condition: Thrombosis

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Total 38996 results found since Jan 2013.

PAR4 Inhibition Reduces Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis and Myocardial Fibrosis in SR-B1/LDLR Double Knockout Mice
CONCLUSIONS: The PAR4 inhibitory RAG8 pepducin reduced coronary artery atherosclerosis and myocardial fibrosis in SR-B1/LDLR double knockout mice fed a high-fat, high-cholesterol diet containing cholate. Furthermore, RAG8 reduced VCAM-1 in nonatherosclerotic coronary arteries and reduced leukocyte and platelet accumulation in atherosclerotic coronary arteries. These findings identify PAR4 as an attractive target in reducing coronary artery disease development, and the use of RAG8 may potentially be beneficial in cardiovascular disease.PMID:37675637 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319767
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Samuel K Lee Rida Malik Ji Zhou Wei Wang Peter Gross Jeffrey Weitz Rithwik Ramachandran Bernardo L Trigatti Source Type: research

Angiogenesis Redux: An Overall Protective Role of VEGF/KDR Signaling in the Microvasculature in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2023 Sep 7. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319839. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37675636 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319839
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ying Zhong Paul B Yu Source Type: research

Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Ferroptosis-Related Gene Signatures in Ischemic Muscle Satellite Cells Affected by Peripheral Artery Disease
CONCLUSIONS: This is the first report documenting that genes known to be involved in ferroptosis are differentially expressed in human skeletal muscle affected by PAD. Targeting ferroptosis may be a novel therapeutic strategy to reduce PAD myopathy.PMID:37675635 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319518
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lillian Tran Bowen Xie Edwyn Assaf Ricardo Ferrari Iraklis I Pipinos George P Casale Roberto Ivan Mota Alvidrez Simon Watkins Ulka Sachdev Source Type: research

Diversity of Megakaryocytes
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2023 Sep 7. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.318782. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMegakaryocytes are commonly known as large, polyploid, bone marrow resident cells that contribute to hemostasis through the production of platelets. Soon after their discovery in the 19th century, megakaryocytes were described in tissue locations other than the bone marrow, specifically in the lungs and the blood circulation. However, the localization of megakaryocytes in the lungs and the contribution of lung megakaryocytes to the general platelet pool has only recently been appreciated. Moreover, the conception of me...
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Florian Puhm Audr ée Laroche Eric Boilard Source Type: research

Unanticipated Enhancement of Intestinal TG Output by Apoc3 ASO Inhibition
CONCLUSIONS: Despite the marked reduction in plasma triglyceride concentration that occurs with apoC3 ASO inhibition, intestinal triglyceride output surprisingly increased rather than decreased. These data demonstrate that the reduction of intestinal triglyceride output does not contribute to the potent plasma triglyceride-lowering observed with this novel therapy for hypertriglyceridemia. Further studies are required to explore the mechanism of this intestinal effect.PMID:37675633 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319765
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Majid Mufaqam Syed-Abdul Lili Tian Gary F Lewis Source Type: research

Oxidized Phospholipid oxPAPC Alters Regulatory T-Cell Differentiation and Decreases Their Protective Function in Atherosclerosis
CONCLUSIONS: OxPAPC elicits Treg-specific changes altering Treg differentiation and inducing a Th1-like phenotype in surviving cells partially through IFN-γ signaling. This is biologically relevant as oxPAPC-treated Tregs do not reduce atherosclerosis progression in Ldlr-/- mice. This study supports the role of oxidized phospholipids in negatively impacting Treg differentiation and atheroprotective function.PMID:37675632 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319674
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Brenna D Appleton Sydney A Palmer Harrison P Smith Lilly E Stephens Amy S Major Source Type: research

PAR4 Inhibition Reduces Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis and Myocardial Fibrosis in SR-B1/LDLR Double Knockout Mice
CONCLUSIONS: The PAR4 inhibitory RAG8 pepducin reduced coronary artery atherosclerosis and myocardial fibrosis in SR-B1/LDLR double knockout mice fed a high-fat, high-cholesterol diet containing cholate. Furthermore, RAG8 reduced VCAM-1 in nonatherosclerotic coronary arteries and reduced leukocyte and platelet accumulation in atherosclerotic coronary arteries. These findings identify PAR4 as an attractive target in reducing coronary artery disease development, and the use of RAG8 may potentially be beneficial in cardiovascular disease.PMID:37675637 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319767
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Samuel K Lee Rida Malik Ji Zhou Wei Wang Peter Gross Jeffrey Weitz Rithwik Ramachandran Bernardo L Trigatti Source Type: research

Angiogenesis Redux: An Overall Protective Role of VEGF/KDR Signaling in the Microvasculature in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2023 Sep 7. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319839. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37675636 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319839
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ying Zhong Paul B Yu Source Type: research

Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Ferroptosis-Related Gene Signatures in Ischemic Muscle Satellite Cells Affected by Peripheral Artery Disease
CONCLUSIONS: This is the first report documenting that genes known to be involved in ferroptosis are differentially expressed in human skeletal muscle affected by PAD. Targeting ferroptosis may be a novel therapeutic strategy to reduce PAD myopathy.PMID:37675635 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319518
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lillian Tran Bowen Xie Edwyn Assaf Ricardo Ferrari Iraklis I Pipinos George P Casale Roberto Ivan Mota Alvidrez Simon Watkins Ulka Sachdev Source Type: research

Diversity of Megakaryocytes
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2023 Sep 7. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.318782. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMegakaryocytes are commonly known as large, polyploid, bone marrow resident cells that contribute to hemostasis through the production of platelets. Soon after their discovery in the 19th century, megakaryocytes were described in tissue locations other than the bone marrow, specifically in the lungs and the blood circulation. However, the localization of megakaryocytes in the lungs and the contribution of lung megakaryocytes to the general platelet pool has only recently been appreciated. Moreover, the conception of me...
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Florian Puhm Audr ée Laroche Eric Boilard Source Type: research

Unanticipated Enhancement of Intestinal TG Output by Apoc3 ASO Inhibition
CONCLUSIONS: Despite the marked reduction in plasma triglyceride concentration that occurs with apoC3 ASO inhibition, intestinal triglyceride output surprisingly increased rather than decreased. These data demonstrate that the reduction of intestinal triglyceride output does not contribute to the potent plasma triglyceride-lowering observed with this novel therapy for hypertriglyceridemia. Further studies are required to explore the mechanism of this intestinal effect.PMID:37675633 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319765
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Majid Mufaqam Syed-Abdul Lili Tian Gary F Lewis Source Type: research

Oxidized Phospholipid oxPAPC Alters Regulatory T-Cell Differentiation and Decreases Their Protective Function in Atherosclerosis
CONCLUSIONS: OxPAPC elicits Treg-specific changes altering Treg differentiation and inducing a Th1-like phenotype in surviving cells partially through IFN-γ signaling. This is biologically relevant as oxPAPC-treated Tregs do not reduce atherosclerosis progression in Ldlr-/- mice. This study supports the role of oxidized phospholipids in negatively impacting Treg differentiation and atheroprotective function.PMID:37675632 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.123.319674
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Brenna D Appleton Sydney A Palmer Harrison P Smith Lilly E Stephens Amy S Major Source Type: research

The influence of obesity on the complications and outcomes of shoulder arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Obesity had a negative impact on the prognosis of patients treated with shoulder arthroplasty. Additionally, obese patients require longer surgical times than normal-weight patients, although all patients can attain positive functional outcomes.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, Therapeutic Study.PMID:37670449 | DOI:10.5152/j.aott.2023.20300
Source: Acta Orthopaedica - September 6, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Tian Shengyuan Xu Zihang Wu Changbing Wang Junhua Wang Hong Source Type: research

The Application of CT Radiomics in the Diagnosis of Vein Wall Invasion in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma Combined With Tumor Thrombus
CONCLUSION: Machine learning combined with radiomics method can effectively identify whether venous wall was invaded by tumor thrombus and has high diagnostic efficacy with an AUC of 0.853 (95% CI, 0.734-0.948).PMID:37672362 | DOI:10.1093/oncolo/oyad243
Source: The Oncologist - September 6, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Xun Zhao Ye Yan Wanfang Xie Litao Zhao Shudong Zhang Jiangang Liu Cheng Liu Lulin Ma Source Type: research