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Environmental and lifestyle risk factors for early-onset dementia: a systematic review
CONCLUSIONS: The literature on environmental risk factors for EOD has been considerably growing in recent years. Overall, it supports an association between some environmental and lifestyle factors with disease risk. However, additional high-quality research is required to confirm these relations and its causal nature (www.actabiomedica.it).PMID:36533768 | PMC:PMC9828922 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v93i6.13279
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - December 19, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Matteo Bosi Marcella Malavolti Caterina Garuti Manuela Tondelli Cristina Marchesi Marco Vinceti Tommaso Filippini Source Type: research

Dipyridamole ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity
J Med Life. 2022 Sep;15(9):1184-1190. doi: 10.25122/jml-2021-0199.ABSTRACTDipyridamole is a platelet inhibitor with antithrombotic properties that can help prevent stroke recurrence. Twenty-eight male rats were divided randomly into four groups (7 rats in each group). Control group: rats received a natural diet and water. Normal saline group: rats received 0.9% normal saline for two weeks. Doxorubicin group (induced group): rats received 2.5 mg/kg three times a week for two weeks. Dipyridamole group (dipyridamole treated group): received dipyridamole (6 mg/kg/daily) orally for two weeks. Doxorubicin caused cardiotoxicity a...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - November 23, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Esraa Alyasiry Ali Janabi Najah Hadi Source Type: research

Egy nemzetk özi nyelészavarszűrési módszer hazai adaptálása
CONCLUSION: Swallowing screening is one of the first steps of nutritional therapy for acute stroke patients which needs an interdisciplinary setting. With our study, GUSS-H is now available to Hungarian professionals. Orv Hetil. 2022; 163(36): 1431-1439.PMID:36057872 | DOI:10.1556/650.2022.32566
Source: Orvosi Hetilap - September 4, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: P ál Tamás Szabó Vikt ória Műhelyi T ímea Halász Katalin Anna B éres-Molnár Andr ás Folyovich Zolt án Balogh Source Type: research

Replacing salt with low-sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women
CONCLUSIONS: When compared to regular salt, LSSS probably reduce blood pressure, non-fatal cardiovascular events and cardiovascular mortality slightly in adults. However, LSSS also probably increase blood potassium slightly in adults. These small effects may be important when LSSS interventions are implemented at the population level. Evidence is limited for adults without elevated blood pressure, and there is a lack of evidence in pregnant women and people in whom an increased potassium intake is known to be potentially harmful, limiting conclusions on the safety of LSSS in the general population. We also cannot draw firm...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - August 9, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Amanda Brand Marianne E Visser Anel Schoonees Celeste E Naude Source Type: research

Combined lifestyle factors are associated with the risk of ischaemic stroke in a Chinese population
Conclusions Our results showed that combined lifestyle factors including dietary pattern and life satisfaction are independently associated with the risk of IS.
Source: Postgraduate Medical Journal - June 22, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: You, T., Li, Y., Wu, X., Wu, S., Zhang, Y., Zhou, X. Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Predictive role of modifiable factors in stroke: an umbrella review
Discussion Diet with rich macronutrients and micronutrients, healthy dietary patterns and favourable physical, emotional health and environmental management should be promoted to decrease the burden of stroke. PROSPERO registration number CRD42021249921.
Source: BMJ Open - June 16, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Wang, X., Liang, M., Zeng, F., Wang, Y., Yang, Y., Nie, F., Shang, M., Ta, N., Wen, L., Ou, L., Yang, Z., Liu, W. Tags: Open access, Neurology Source Type: research

Effects of a gluten-reduced or gluten-free diet for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
CONCLUSIONS: Very low-certainty evidence suggested that it is unclear whether gluten intake is associated with all-cause mortality. Our findings also indicate that low-certainty evidence may show little or no association between gluten intake and cardiovascular mortality and non-fatal myocardial infarction. Low-certainty evidence suggested that a lower compared with a higher gluten intake may be associated with a slightly increased risk to develop type 2 diabetes - a major cardiovascular risk factor. For other cardiovascular risk factors it is unclear whether there is a difference between a gluten-free and normal diet. Giv...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - February 24, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Christine Schmucker Angelika Eisele-Metzger Joerg J Meerpohl Cornelius Lehane Daniela Kuellenberg de Gaudry Szimonetta Lohner Lukas Schwingshackl Source Type: research

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