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Specialty: Neurology
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Total 2132 results found since Jan 2013.

The effects of cycling on walking outcomes in adults with stroke: a systematic review
CONCLUSION: Considerable heterogeneity was observed across cycling protocols with respect to intensity, frequency, exercise duration and protocol duration. However, none of the studies reported declines in walking outcomes and improvements were measured in the absence of task-specific gait training. Cycling interventions employing moderate- to high-intensity aerobic training and 24 sessions or more may be optimal in improving gait velocity and walking capacity.PMID:37732513 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2259167
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - September 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Madeeha Khan Logan M Maag Mary Pat Harnegie Susan M Linder Source Type: research

Gait analysis patterns and rehabilitative interventions to improve gait in persons with hereditary spastic paraplegia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionKnee hyperextension, non-sagittal pelvic movements, and reduced ROM at the knee, ankle, and hip represent the most peculiar patterns in HSP, compared to diplegic cerebral palsy and stroke. Botulinum improved comfortable gait velocity after 2 months. Nonetheless, interventions reducing spasticity might result in ineffective functional outcomes unveiling weakness. Intensive active physical therapy and FES might improve gait velocity in the very short term.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 20, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The effects of low-intensity resistance training with blood flow restriction versus traditional resistance exercise on lower extremity muscle strength and motor functionin ischemic stroke survivors: a randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSION: LIRT-BFR produced a significant improvement in muscle strength, balance, walking capacity, and anxiety and depression in ischemic stroke patients, and the improvement are comparable to HIRT.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT05281679.PMID:37724785 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2259170
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - September 19, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ishtiaq Ahmed Rustem Mustafoglu Belgin Erhan Source Type: research

Blood pressure trajectory of inpatient stroke rehabilitation patients from the Determining Optimal Post-Stroke Exercise (DOSE) trial over the first 12 months post-stroke
ConclusionBlood pressure increased after inpatient rehabilitation over the first 12 months post-stroke, especially among those with a history of hypertension. The 4-week aerobic gait training intervention did not influence this trajectory.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 19, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy combined with isokinetic strength training on spastic calf triceps in patients after a stroke: a double-blinded randomised controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy combined with IST can significantly improve calf triceps spasm in patients after a stroke.PMID:37668321 | DOI:10.1080/01616412.2023.2255413
Source: Neurological Research - September 5, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ting Zhu Kai Liu Bo-Ye Ni Li Li Hua-Ping Jin Wei Wu Source Type: research

Effect of using an 8-figure shoulder brace on arm swing angle and gait parameters in chronic stroke patients: a pilot randomized controlled study
CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that 8-FSBTT training, combined with standard physiotherapy, improved Arm swing angle, gait speed, cadence, and both side stride lengths in the chronic stroke patients.PMID:37651200 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2253626
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Donghwan Park Source Type: research