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Interleukin-6 Predicts Carotid Plaque Severity, Vulnerability, and Progression
CONCLUSIONS: Circulating IL-6 predicts carotid plaque severity, vulnerability, and progression. The 2.0 pg/mL cutoff could facilitate the selection of individuals that would benefit from anti-IL-6 drugs for stroke prevention.PMID:35713008 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.122.320877
Source: Circulation Research - June 17, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Joseph Kamtchum-Tatuene Luca Saba Mirjam R Heldner Michiel H F Poorthuis Gert J de Borst Tatjana Rundek Stavros K Kakkos Seemant Chaturvedi Raffi Topakian Joseph F Polak Glen C Jickling Carotid Atherosclerosis and Stroke Collaboration (CASCO) Source Type: research

One-Year Outcomes After Transcarotid Artery Revascularization (TCAR) in the ROADSTER 2 TRIAL
CONCLUSIONS: In patients with high risk factors, TCAR yields high technical success with a low stroke and death rate at one year. Further comparative studies to CEA are warranted.PMID:35381327 | DOI:10.1016/j.jvs.2022.03.872
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 5, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Vikram S Kashyap Kristine L So Peter A Schneider Rama Rathore Thi Pham Raghu L Motaganahalli Douglas W Massop Mazin I Foteh Hans-Henning Eckstein Jeffrey Jim Jose Ignacio Leal Lorenzo James G Melton Source Type: research

Expanding opportunities to understand quality and outcomes of peripheral vascular interventions: The ACC NCDR PVI registry
Publication date: Available online 22 July 2019Source: American Heart JournalAuthor(s): W. Schuyler Jones, Kevin F. Kennedy, Beau M. Hawkins, Robert R. Attaran, Eric A. Secemsky, Faisal Latif, Nicolas W. Shammas, Dmitriy N. Feldman, Herbert D. Aronow, Bruce Gray, Ehrin J. Armstrong, P. Michael Grossman, Kalon K.L. Ho, Anand Prasad, Michael R. Jaff, Kenneth Rosenfield, Thomas T. TsaiAbstractLower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD) and cerebrovascular disease (CeVD) are prevalent conditions in the United States, and both are associated with significant morbidity (e.g. stroke, myocardial infarction and limb loss) and i...
Source: American Heart Journal - July 24, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Arterial Atherosclerosis: Vascular Surgery Interventions
Am Fam Physician. 2022 Jan 1;105(1):65-72.ABSTRACTAtherosclerotic vascular disease is a leading cause of death worldwide. Atherosclerotic stenosis of the internal carotid or intracranial arteries causes up to 15% of strokes. Peripheral artery disease affects up to one in five people in the United States who are 60 years and older and nearly one-half of those who are 85 years and older. Renal artery stenosis may affect up to 5% of people with isolated hypertension and up to 40% of people with other atherosclerotic diseases. All patients with atherosclerotic vascular disease should receive a comprehensive program of guidelin...
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 14, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jonathon M Firnhaber C S Powell Source Type: research

Correlation Between Intracranial Calcification and Extracranial Stenosis of the Internal Carotid Artery
We examined a population not selected for cerebral disease. This retrospective study contained 179 subjects aged 18 years and older from the Hawaii Diagnostic Radiology database. Extracranial internal carotid artery stenosis was determined using the absolute diameter, North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial, and common carotid artery methods. Calcification was scored using the modified Woodcock method. A positive correlation between intracranial calcification and extracranial carotid stenosis was found using all three methods. Individuals with intracranial calcification were more likely to be older, have a ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 12, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Julia R Jahansooz Andrew Ko Ryoko Hiroi Masako Matsunaga Enrique Carrazana Jason Viereck Source Type: research