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Specialty: Respiratory Medicine

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Total 4701 results found since Jan 2013.

Microbiome, Metabolism, and Immunoregulation of Asthma: An American Thoracic Society and National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Workshop Report
This report presents the proceedings from a workshop titled "Microbiome, Metabolism and Immunoregulation of Asthma" that was held virtually May 13 and 14, 2021. The workshop was jointly sponsored by the American Thoracic Society (Assembly on Allergy, Immunology, and Inflammation) and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. It convened an interdisciplinary group of experts with backgrounds in asthma immunology, microbiome science, metabolomics, computational biology, and translational pulmonary research. The main purpose was to identify key scientific gaps and needs to further advance research on microbia...
Source: Am J Respir Cell Mol... - August 1, 2022 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Ariangela J Kozik Fernando Holguin Leopoldo N Segal Talal A Chatila Anne E Dixon James E Gern Catherine Lozupone Nicholas Lukacs Carey Lumeng Philip L Molyneaux Nichole Reisdorph Ivan Vujkovic-Cvijin Alkis Togias Yvonne J Huang Source Type: research

Handgrip strength in adolescence - sex differences, determinants, and associations with Asthma-related Traits
Conclusion: We found sex-specific prenatal programming of HGS at age 18 years. HGS was associated with FEV1 and FVC, but not with airway resistance, reactivity, inflammation, or allergy measurements. HGS improved the accuracy of FEV1 estimation, but did not improve classification of asthma status, suggesting that the observed associations are not asthma-specific.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - December 1, 2022 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Hesselberg, L., Kyvsgaard, J. N., Stokholm, J., Bonnelykke, K., Bisgaard, H., Chawes, B. Tags: 07.02 - Paediatric asthma and allergy Source Type: research

Factors associated with middle-aged adult obstructive lung function deficits in the grass pollen season
Conclusion: Middle-aged adults with allergic disease or TRAP exposure may be more susceptible to obstructive lung function deficits during the grass pollen season. Genetics may also play a role, but further research on this is required.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - December 1, 2022 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Idrose, S., Vicendese, D., Abramson, M., Walters, E. H., Hamilton, G., Lowe, A., Douglass, J., Lodge, C., Dharmage, S. Tags: 05.03 - Allergy and immunology Source Type: research

Influence of age on skin sensitization in atopic children
Conclusion: The optimal age for having a better ST positivity was 6 years. These results suggest that skin testing should not be generalized to all young children. However, a negative ST does not exclude the allergic nature and must be repeated from the age of 8 years if the clinical context is suggestive of allergy
Source: European Respiratory Journal - December 1, 2022 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Cherif, H., Guediri, N., Kalboussi, S., Triki, M., Khouani, H., Yangui, F., Charfi, M. R. Tags: 07.02 - Paediatric asthma and allergy Source Type: research

Whooping Cough Vaccine for Pregnant Women Among New Recommendations
U.S. experts also say egg allergy is no longer reason to avoid the flu vaccine
Source: Pulmonary Medicine News - Doctors Lounge - January 28, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: webmaster at doctorslounge.com Tags: Infections, Neurology, Pediatrics, Pulmonology, Obstetrics, Allergy, News, Source Type: news

Latitude and UV-B exposure influence allergy and asthma risk
Individuals living closer to the equator are at an increased risk for hay fever, food allergy, and skin sensitization to house dust mites and molds, research shows.
Source: MedWire News - Respiratory - February 5, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Source Type: news

Patient knowledge, perceptions, expectations and satisfaction on allergen-specific immunotherapy: A survey
Conclusion: In this real life study evaluating different aspects of patient’s perspective on SIT, the majority of patients had an adequate level of knowledge, perceptions, expectations and satisfaction about SIT, which corresponded well with the physician’s perceptions and satisfaction. Our data warrant the use of patient’s perspectives on chronic SIT treatment.
Source: Respiratory Medicine CME - December 6, 2012 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Ilaria Baiardini, Francesca Puggioni, Stefania Menoni, Johan Diderik Boot, Zuzana Diamant, Fulvio Braido, Giorgio Walter Canonica Tags: Asthma and Allergy Source Type: research

Research resources for tuberculosis at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Summary: Global control of tuberculosis (TB) requires the participation of multiple stakeholders that cross the spectrum of biomedical research, product development, and implementation and operational research. The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), plays a critical role in TB biomedical research and product development by directly supporting and leveraging other funding support strategies and providing research resources to facilitate the translation of knowledge about TB into strategies and tools to more effectively combat disease. The primary m...
Source: Tuberculosis - February 5, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: NIH, DMID TB program Tags: Special Issue Articles Source Type: research

Got Asthma? Odds Are You Have an Allergy Too
Title: Got Asthma? Odds Are You Have an Allergy TooCategory: Health NewsCreated: 4/2/2013 12:35:00 PMLast Editorial Review: 4/3/2013 12:00:00 AM
Source: MedicineNet Asthma General - April 3, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Source Type: news

Multiple‐Flow Exhaled Nitric Oxide, Allergy, and Asthma in a Population of Older Children
Conclusions: Extended NO testing is feasible in field surveys of young populations. In interpreting results, size, age, and ethnicity require attention, as well as instrumental and environmental artifacts. J'awNO and conventional FeNO provide similar information, probably reflecting proximal airway inflammation. CalvNO may give additional information relevant to peripheral airway, alveolar, or systemic pathology. However, it needs additional research, including testing of populations with independently verifiable peripheral or systemic pathology, to optimize measurement technique and interpretation. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2013 ...
Source: Pediatric Pulmonology - May 1, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: William S. Linn, Edward B. Rappaport, Sandrah P. Eckel, Kiros T. Berhane, Yue Zhang, Muhammad T. Salam, Tracy M. Bastain, Frank D. Gilliland Tags: Original Article: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Occupational allergy to squid (Loligo vulgaris)
Occupational allergy from exposure to squid has been rarely described, mainly as contact dermatitis or urticaria. Our report presents the first case of occupational asthma, rhinitis, conjunctivitis and contact urticaria to squid in a 33-year-old seafood production worker, with documented increased eosinophilia in the nasal and tear fluids after specific inhalation challenge test (SICT) with squid. IgE-mediated sensitization to squid was confirmed by positive skin prick test and opened skin test with squid extract. SICT demonstrated a direct and significant link between the exposure to squid and the allergic response from t...
Source: Occupational Medicine - May 20, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Wiszniewska, M., Tymoszuk, D., Pas-Wyroslak, A., Nowakowska-Swirta, E., Chomiczewska-Skora, D., Palczynski, C., Walusiak-Skorupa, J. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Think twice: Misleading food‐induced respiratory symptoms in children with food allergy
We report on two cases of food‐induced, predominantly respiratory symptoms (in one case life‐threatening) in children with food allergy. First, a two‐year‐old boy with no history of allergies and suspected foreign body aspiration which was finally diagnosed as an anaphylactic reaction to fish, and secondly a six‐year‐old girl with multiple food allergies and allergic asthma who during an electively performed oral food challenge developed severe respiratory distress, drop in blood pressure, and asphyxia not due to an anaphylactic reaction but due to choking on an unnoticed sweet. These two cases represent challe...
Source: Pediatric Pulmonology - October 25, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: B. Ahrens, A. Mehl, S. Lau, L. Kroh, K. Magdorf, U. Wahn, K. Beyer, B. Niggemann Tags: Case Report Source Type: research