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Specialty: Respiratory Medicine

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Total 4701 results found since Jan 2013.

Mite sensitization in children followed for respiratory allergy in a tropical African environment in Cotonou, Benin.
CONCLUSION: In African tropical environments, dust mite sensitization in children followed for respiratory allergy is frequent, with the order of frequency being: B. tropicalis, D. pteronyssinus, and D. farinae. The prick-test had better sensitivity than the assay for its evaluation. PMID: 30686558 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Revue des Maladies Respiratoires - January 30, 2019 Category: Respiratory Medicine Tags: Rev Mal Respir Source Type: research

Perennial allergy is a modifiable risk factor for exacerbations and respiratory infections in asthma patients
Conclusion: Perennial allergy was associated with an increased risk of exacerbations and antibiotic use against lower respiratory infections. AIT was associated with a significant decrease in exacerbations and use of antibiotics from baseline to post-AIT.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - October 28, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Uggerhoj Wohlk, C., Ghanizada, M., Von Bülow, A., Porsbjerg, C. Tags: Epidemiology Source Type: research

The benefits of a systematic assessment of respiratory health in illness-susceptible athletes
Respiratory tract illness is a leading cause of training and in-competition time loss in elite athletes. Asthma is known to be prevalent in athletes, but the coexistence of other respiratory problems in those deemed to be susceptible to respiratory tract illness is unknown. The aim of this study was to apply a comprehensive prospective approach to identify respiratory problems and explore relationships in athletes with heightened respiratory illness susceptibility. UK World Class Performance Programme athletes prospectively completed a systematic review of respiratory health with validated questionnaires and respiratory-fo...
Source: European Respiratory Journal - June 24, 2021 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Hull, J. H., Jackson, A. R., Ranson, C., Brown, F., Wootten, M., Loosemore, M. Tags: Respiratory clinical practice, Asthma and allergy Original Articles: Asthma Source Type: research

Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) in students in Northern Thailand: associations with respiratory symptoms, diagnosed allergy and the home environment
CONCLUSIONS: Diagnosed allergy, especially to cat and HDM, can be associated with increased FeNO. Indoor mold and gas cooking can be associated with lower FeNO. Ocular, nasal and dyspnea symptoms reported by students in dry season in northern Thailand can be associated with FeNO, a biomarker of Th2 driven airway inflammation.PMID:34435554 | DOI:10.1080/02770903.2021.1968424
Source: Journal of Asthma - August 26, 2021 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Tippawan Prapamontol Dan Norb äck Nathaporn Thongjan Neeranuch Suwannarin Kawinwut Somsunun Pitakchon Ponsawansong Tosabhorn Khuanpan Sawaeng Kawichai Warangkana Naksen Source Type: research

Investigation of gene expression in relation to omalizumab treatment and peanut oral immunotherapy
In conclusion, assessment of transcriptional changes following omalizumab treatment and pOIT in peanut allergy patients provides insights into mechanisms of allergen tolerance.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 25, 2021 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Merid, S. K., Björkander, S., Brodin, D., Brandström, J., Fagerström-Billai, F., Van Der Heiden, M., Konradsen, J., Kabesch, M., Van Drunen, C., Kornel, G., Maitland-Van Der Zee, A. H., Potocnik, U., Vijverberg, V. J. H., Nopp, A., Tags: Paediatric asthma and allergy Source Type: research

Asthma in combination with rhinitis and eczema is associated with higher levels of type-2 inflammation and symptom burden
Conclusion: Asthmatics with allergic multimorbidity had a higher degree of type-2 inflammation and increased disease burden compared with subjects with asthma alone.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 25, 2021 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Blöndal, V., Janson, C., Sundbom, F., Borres, M., Martinsson, J. H., Tsolakis, N., Alving, K., Malinovschi, A. Tags: Paediatric asthma and allergy Source Type: research

Daily heart rate characteristics, allergy symptom severity and mood in adults with allergic rhinitis
Conclusion: Results suggest that a higher symptom burden provokes the cardiovascular system (higher resting heart rate on the next day), while a better mood might be related to a healthier, more adaptable cardiovascular system (more irregular heart rate on the same day).
Source: European Respiratory Journal - December 1, 2022 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Buekers, J., Stas, M., Aerts, R., Bruffaerts, N., Dujardin, S., Van Nieuwenhuyse, A., Van Orshoven, J., Chevance, G., Somers, B., Aerts, J., Garcia-Aymerich, J. Tags: 01.04 - M-Health/e-health Source Type: research

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug hypersensitivity in adults and the factors associated with asthma
Conclusions: Chronic urticaria, rhinitis, and asthma commonly accompany NH. NSAID response patterns in NH patients may help differentiate groups of patients. The present study identified factors associated with asthma in NH patients and observed that there seems to be different phenotypes of Samter's syndrome, for which a new classification scheme was proposed.
Source: Respiratory Medicine CME - May 2, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Gul Karakaya, Ebru Celebioglu, A. Fuat Kalyoncu Tags: Asthma and Allergy Source Type: research

Occupational egg allergy in an embryological research facility
Conclusions Sensitization to eggs among those occupationally exposed to egg protein in research work occurs more commonly than in the general population. The presence of digestive symptoms after eating eggs may be indicative of sensitization to egg and should be incorporated into health evaluation of exposed workers.
Source: Occupational Medicine - July 7, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Jones, M., Skidmore, A., Glozier, N., Welch, J., Hunter, A. S., Cullinan, P. Tags: Original Paper Source Type: research

Nasal flow, volumes, and minimal cross sectional areas in asthmatics
Conclusion: The present study demonstrates a significantly smaller nasal airway when assessed by minimum cross sectional area and nasal cavity volume in asthmatics than controls, and these findings apply to asthmatics and controls irrespective of allergy status.
Source: Respiratory Medicine CME - August 19, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Wenche Moe Thorstensen, Malcolm Sue-Chu, Vegard Bugten, Sverre Karmhus Steinsvåg Tags: Asthma and Allergy Source Type: research

Perceptual accuracy of upper airway compromise in children: Clinical relevance and future directions for research.
This article describes the development and preliminary evaluation of a novel paradigm for testing the accuracy of children's assessment of their upper airway (rhinitis) symptoms. This work is guided by our previous research showing the clinical efficacy of tools to evaluate children's perceptual accuracy of asthma symptoms and linking accurate asthma symptom perception to decreased asthma morbidity (Fritz G, et al., Ethnic differences in perception of lung function: A factor in pediatric asthma disparities? Am J Respir Crit Care Med 182:12-18, 2010; Klein RB, et al., The Asthma Risk Grid: Clinical interpretation of symptom...
Source: Respiratory Care - October 16, 2013 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Koinis-Mitchell D, Esteban C, Kopel SJ, Jandasek B, Dansereau K, Fritz GK, Klein RB Tags: Allergy Rhinol (Providence) Source Type: research