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Total 1421 results found since Jan 2013.

Influences of Maternal Factors Over Offspring Allergies and the Application for Food Allergy
The prevalence of food allergy has been steadily rising worldwide with the highest incidence noted among younger children, and increasingly recognized as a growing public concern. Allergic reactions to foods often occur on the first known ingestion, suggesting that exposure of offspring to food allergens may occur in utero and/or through breast milk. This creates a milieu that shapes the neonatal immune response to these allergens. However, the effects of maternal allergen exposure and maternal sensitization with allergens on development of allergies in offspring remain controversial. This review discusses recent advances ...
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - August 22, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Food allergy: epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment.
Abstract Food allergy affects up to 10% of the population. The identification of modifiable risk factors including skin barrier dysfunction, vitamin D deficiency, microbiome, and route and timing of allergen exposure is leading to effective prevention strategies, and some of which are now included in public health guidelines. An increasing understanding of the pathophysiology has improved diagnostic options and revealed novel manifestations such as delayed anaphylaxis to mammalian meat related to sensitization to a sugar moiety triggered by tick bites. Current diagnosis has improved with the commercialization of a...
Source: Current Opinion in Immunology - May 18, 2020 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Lopes JP, Sicherer S Tags: Curr Opin Immunol Source Type: research

Studying the Effects of Vitamin A on the Severity of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma
Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2021 Dec 8;20(6):648-692. doi: 10.18502/ijaai.v20i6.8018.ABSTRACTAllergic asthma is a complex lung disease characterized by breathlessness, airway inflammation, and obstruction. Allergy and allergic rhinitis (AR) are the main triggers of asthma. Vitamin A is an important supplementary factor for the physiological activation of the immune system. In the present study, we investigated the effects of vitamin A on the exacerbation of allergic asthma symptoms. BALB/c mice were allocated to four groups. Asthma was created in two groups, and in the other two groups, rhinitis was induced. One of the ...
Source: Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - December 18, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Linlin Feng Fengyan Sun Yan Chen Seyyed Shamsadin Athari Xiaoyun Chen Source Type: research