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Condition: Atrial Fibrillation
Procedure: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

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Total 307 results found since Jan 2013.

New-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with worsening heart failure and coronary artery disease: an analysis from the COMMANDER-HF trial
ConclusionsA well-calibrated risk-score identified patients at risk of new-onset AF in the COMMANDER-HF trial. Patients who developed AF had a higher risk of subsequent death.Graphic abstractRisk of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with HFrEF and coronary artery disease
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - January 1, 2022 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Atrial Fibrillation after Rheumatic Heart Valve Surgery: Incidence, Predictors, and Outcomes
Conclusion This study identifies risk factors associated with the development of atrial fibrillation after rheumatic valve heart surgery. Older patients, male gender, type of surgery, preoperative AF, BMI, EF before surgery, and LA diameter are independent predictors of AF after cardiac valve surgery. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text
Source: The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon - February 2, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Ibrahim, Khalid Shaker Kheirallah, Khaled Mayyas, Fadia Waqfi, Nizar Al-Zoubi, Nabil Wagner, David Van Tags: Original Cardiovascular Source Type: research

Clinical Course of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery and Long-Term Outcome
CONCLUSIONS: A more complicated POAF course is associated with increased long-term risk for heart failure hospitalization, but not for all-cause mortality or thromboembolic complications.PMID:35430224 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.03.062
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - April 17, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Mary Rezk Amar Taha Susanne J Nielsen Tomas Gudbjartsson Lennart Bergfeldt Anders Ahlsson Anders Jeppsson Source Type: research

Incidence, predictors, and outcome for post-operative atrial fibrillation in Indian patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting —a prospective observational study
ConclusionsIn our study, the incidence of POAF was much lower (7.94%) than that reported previously. POAF significantly increased adverse outcomes and length of hospital stay. Both EuroSCORE II and STS scores had similar discriminating power in predicting POAF.
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - May 11, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Silent Brain Infarction, Delirium, and Cognition in Three Invasive Cardiovascular Procedures: a Systematic Review
AbstractSilent brain infarctions (SBIs) are brain lesions noted on neuroimaging that are not associated with clinical symptoms. SBIs are associated with a number of vascular risk factors and are common following invasive cardiovascular procedures such as atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), and transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Although not eliciting signs of clinical stroke, SBIs are associated with increased frailty, and motor and mood features. Less is known, however, about the relationship between SBI, cognition, and delirium following invasive cardiac procedures and most...
Source: Neuropsychology Review - July 8, 2022 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Impact of preoperative atrial fibrillation on in-hospital outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting
The objective of our study was to assess if preoperative AF in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting is a predictor of operative mortality, postoperative stroke and need for postoperative dialysis by interrogating a large registry database.
Source: Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - July 13, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Daniel Paul Fudulu, Arnaldo Dimagli, Shubhra Sinha, James Ackah, Pradeep Narayan, Jeremy Chan, Marco Gemelli, Tim Dong, Umberto Benedetto, Gianni Davide Angelini Tags: ADULT – Original Submission Source Type: research

Comparative efficacy of eight therapeutic methods in the treatment of left main coronary artery disease: a Bayesian network meta-analysis protocol
Introduction As for coronary artery bypass grafting, although there are many direct comparative studies on different minimally invasive methods and traditional thoracotomy (off-pump/on-pump), there is still a lack of further ranking and summary of the efficacy of all surgical methods for left main coronary artery (LMCA) lesions. Combined with the current controversial views, this study aims to introduce a planned network meta-analysis (NMA) in detail, with a view to comparing the long-term efficacy and safety of multiple therapeutic methods in the treatment of patients with LMCA disease, and finally providing some referenc...
Source: BMJ Open - September 6, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Hou, B., Chen, M., Li, Q., Huang, W., Wang, L. Tags: Open access, Cardiovascular medicine Source Type: research

Health ‐related quality of life impacts upon 5‐year survival after coronary artery bypass surgery
ConclusionsPre-CABG HRQoL scores may provide clinically relevant prognostic information beyond traditional risk models and prove useful for patient-provider shared decision-making and enhancing pre-CABG informed consent.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - November 24, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Muath Bishawi, Brack Hattler, G. Hossein Almassi, Jacquelyn A. Quin, Frederick L. Grover, Joseph F. Collins, Ramin Ebrahimi, Daniel H. Wolbrom, A. Laurie Shroyer, Veterans Affairs Randomized On/Off Bypass Follow ‐up Study (ROOBY‐FS) Group Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Rivaroxaban Monotherapy is Preferable to Combination Therapy with Antiplatelets with Regards to Total Cardiovascular and Bleeding Events in Patients with AF and Stable CAD
In this study conducted across 294 centers, 2,215 patients were randomly assigned to rivaroxaban monotherapy, or therapy with rivaroxaban in combination with aspirin or a P2Y12 inhibitor. All patients were diagnosed with AF with a CHADS2 score greater than one, as well as confirmed CAD without percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting within 12 months. Primary endpoints were the total number of first and subsequent bleeding and thrombotic events over a 24-month follow-up period. Thrombotic events included ischemic stroke, systemic embolism, myocardial infarction, and unstable angina requir...
Source: The Hospitalist - January 3, 2023 Category: Hospital Management Authors: Ronda Whitaker Tags: CAD & Atherosclerosis Cardiology In the Literature Source Type: research