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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Thrombosis
Nutrition: Diets

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Total 40 results found since Jan 2013.

Television Viewing Time and All-cause and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Among Japanese Adults with and without a History of Stroke or Myocardial Infarction
CONCLUSIONS: Prolonged TV viewing time was associated with higher risks of all-cause and CVD mortality in stroke or MI survivors and in persons without a history of them. It may be recommended to reduce sedentary time for stroke or MI survivors, independent of the level of physical activity.PMID:37225520 | DOI:10.5551/jat.63959
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - May 24, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Masayuki Teramoto Kazumasa Yamagishi Kokoro Shirai Isao Muraki Shigekazu Ukawa Akiko Tamakoshi Hiroyasu Iso Source Type: research

Heterozygosity for ADP-ribosylation factor 6 suppresses the burden and severity of atherosclerosis
PLoS One. 2023 May 10;18(5):e0285253. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285253. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTAtherosclerosis is the root cause of major cardiovascular diseases (CVD) such as myocardial infarction and stroke. ADP-ribosylation factor 6 (Arf6) is a ubiquitously expressed GTPase known to be involved in inflammation, vascular permeability and is sensitive to changes in shear stress. Here, using atheroprone, ApoE-/- mice, with a single allele deletion of Arf6 (HET) or wildtype Arf6 (WT), we demonstrate that reduction in Arf6 attenuates atherosclerotic plaque burden and severity. We found that plaque burden in the descending...
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 10, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Venkateswara R Gogulamudi Md Torikul Islam Jessica R Durrant Adelola O Adeyemo Daniel W Trott Mi Ho Hyuhn Weiquan Zhu Anthony J Donato Ashley E Walker Lisa A Lesniewski Source Type: research

The role of gut-dependent molecule trimethylamine N-oxide as a novel target for the treatment of chronic kidney disease
Int Urol Nephrol. 2023 Feb 16. doi: 10.1007/s11255-023-03500-9. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTrimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is an intestinal uremic toxin molecule mainly excreted by the kidney. Therefore, the plasma TMAO concentration is significantly increased in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, and plasma TMAO can be cleared by dialysis. Furthermore, TMAO damage the kidney mainly through three mechanisms: oxidative stress, inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Clinical experiments have indicated that higher TMAO levels are strongly related to the elevated incidence and mortality of cardiovascular (CV) even...
Source: Atherosclerosis - February 16, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sai Pan Delong Zhao Shuwei Duan Xiangmei Chen Source Type: research

Endothelial Damage Arising From High Salt Hypertension Is Elucidated by Vascular Bed Systematic Profiling
CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide novel molecular insight into HS-induced structural changes in eGC and EC composition that may increase cardiovascular risk and potentially guide the development of new diagnostics and therapeutic interventions.PMID:36700429 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.122.318439
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - January 26, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Arada Vinaiphat Kalailingam Pazhanchamy Gnanasekaran JebaMercy SoFong Cam Ngan Melvin Khee-Shing Leow Hee Hwa Ho Yong-Gui Gao Kah Leong Lim A Mark Richards Dominique P V de Kleijn Christopher P Chen Raj N Kalaria Jian Liu Deborah D O'Leary Neil E McCarthy Source Type: research

Dog models of human atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases
Mamm Genome. 2022 Oct 15. doi: 10.1007/s00335-022-09965-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Eighty-five percent of CVD-associated deaths are due to heart attacks and stroke. Atherosclerosis leads to heart attack and stroke through a slow progression of lesion formation and luminal narrowing of arteries. Dogs are similar to humans in terms of their cardiovascular physiology, size, and anatomy. Dog models have been developed to recapitulate the complex phenotype of human patients and understand the underlying mechanism of CVD. Different methods, inc...
Source: Atherosclerosis - October 15, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hui Zhao Enqi Liu Yong Q Zhang Source Type: research

Dietary Meat, Trimethylamine N-Oxide-Related Metabolites, and Incident Cardiovascular Disease Among Older Adults: The Cardiovascular Health Study
CONCLUSIONS: In this large, community-based cohort, higher meat intake associated with incident ASCVD, partly mediated by microbiota-derived metabolites of L-carnitine, abundant in red meat. These novel findings support biochemical links between dietary meat, gut microbiome pathways, and ASCVD.PMID:35912635 | DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.121.316533
Source: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology - August 1, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Meng Wang Zeneng Wang Yujin Lee Heidi T M Lai Marcia C de Oliveira Otto Rozenn N Lemaitre Amanda Fretts Nona Sotoodehnia Matthew Budoff Joseph A DiDonato Barbara McKnight W H Wilson Tang Bruce M Psaty David S Siscovick Stanley L Hazen Dariush Mozaffarian Source Type: research