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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Hypertension

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Total 3701 results found since Jan 2013.

Dental Caries a Risk Factor for Intracerebral Hemorrhage
CONCLUSION: Dental caries is a potential risk for incident ICH after caries detection. Future studies are needed to determine if treatment of dental caries can reduce the risk of ICH.PMID:37231788 | DOI:10.1159/000530568
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 26, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Elizabeth A LaValley Souvik Sen Emma Mason Makenzie Logue Tushar Trivedi Kevin Moss James Beck Wayne Rosamond Rebecca F Gottesman Source Type: research

Pre-stroke Adherence to Hypertension Medications in a Bi-racial United States Stroke Belt
ConclusionIn this study, adherence to HTN medications was significantly lower among black patients and those without health insurance.
Source: High Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Prevention - May 26, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Lipid profiles and atrial fibrillation in ischemic stroke patients treated with thrombectomy: experience from a tertiary Italian stroke hospital
CONCLUSION: Total cholesterol and all cholesterol-related measures were significantly lower in patients undergoing thrombectomy than in other stroke patients. Conversely, we found that AF was significantly high in patients with EVT, suggesting that hypercholesterolemia could be mainly linked to small-vessel occlusion stroke while large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke could show different causes. AIS patients may have different pathogenesis and their understanding may improve enhance the discovery of specific and tailored preventive treatments.PMID:37221691 | DOI:10.2174/1871525721666230522124351
Source: Cardiovascular and Hematological Agents in Medicinal Chemistry - May 24, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Maria Cristina Bravi Fabio Pilato Domenica Crupi Marilena Mangiardi Francesca Romana Pezzella Antonio Siniscalchi Enrico Cotroneo Luca Bertaccini Michele Alessiani Sabrina Anticoli Source Type: research

Age at diagnosis, diabetes duration and the risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: Age at diagnosis, diabetes duration, hypertension and hyperlipidemia were independent risks of CVD. Longest (>15 years) diabetes duration increased the high risk of ten-year ASCVD prediction among Chinese patients with DM. It's urgent to emphasize the importance of age at diagnosis and diabetes duration to improve primary complication of diabetes.PMID:37223032 | PMC:PMC10200881 | DOI:10.3389/fendo.2023.1131395
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 24, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Xuelin Yao Jie Zhang Xiaoqian Zhang Tian Jiang Yi Zhang Fang Dai Honglin Hu Qiu Zhang Source Type: research

The epidemiology, mechanisms, diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease in adult patients with HIV
This article discusses the complex interactions involving HIV infection, the novel and traditional risk factors for CVD, and the antiretroviral HIV therapies which can contribute to CVD in HIV-infected people. In addition, the treatment of HIV+ patients with acute myocardial infarction, stroke, and cardiomyopathy/heart failure are discussed. Current recommended ART and their major side effects are summarized in table format. All medical personnel must be aware of the increasing incidence of CVD on the morbidity and mortality in HIV infected patients and must be watchful for the presence of CVD in their patients with HIV.PM...
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Robert J Henning John N Greene Source Type: research

Young Patients Undergoing Carotid Stenting Procedures Have an Increased Rate of Procedural Failure at One Year Follow-Up
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with premature cerebrovascular disease undergoing carotid artery stenting are more likely to be African American, female, and active smokers than their older counterparts. Young patients are also more likely to present symptomatically. Although periprocedural outcomes are similar, younger patients have higher rates of procedural failure (significant restenosis or occlusion) and reintervention at 1 year follow-up. However, the clinical implication of late procedural failure is unknown given that we found no significant difference in the rate of stroke at follow-up. Until further longitudinal studies ar...
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Molly Ratner Caron Rockman Heepeel Chang William Johnson Mikel Sadek Thomas Maldonado Neal Cayne Glenn Jacobowitz Jeffrey J Siracuse Karan Garg Source Type: research

Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Disease in Geriatric Evaluated Using Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (IMT) Measurement, the First Indonesian Population Study
Int J Angiol. 2022 Jun 28;32(2):95-99. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1750040. eCollection 2023 Jun.ABSTRACTCarotid artery disease in geriatric is one of the important etiologies of stroke, which topped the cause of mortality in Indonesia. Specific prevention should be done as early as asymptomatic disease occurred. Initial assessment can be performed using ultrasound by measuring the intima-media thickness (IMT) of carotid artery, which can evaluate earlier progression of the atherosclerosis process. Unfortunately, we do not have risk factors categorization that show us which geriatric population fall under high-risk stratification ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 19, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Dedy Pratama Fajar Satria Rahmaditya Alexander Jayadi Utama Raden Suhartono Akhmadu Muradi Source Type: research

Meta-Analysis of the Association Between Atrial Fibrillation, Hypertension, Sleep-Disordered Breathing, and Wake-Up Stroke
CONCLUSION: This study revealed that atrial fibrillation is an independent risk factor for wake-up stroke and that patients with atrial fibrillation who also experience sleep-disordered breathing tend to have fewer wake-up strokes.PMID:37199028 | DOI:10.14503/THIJ-21-7698
Source: Texas Heart Institute Journal - May 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jin Zhou Jing Xu Aijuan Cheng Yimiti Kadier Xiaoli Liang Maimaitijiang Mutailipu Shan Sun Source Type: research

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Carotid Artery Stenosis (CAS) Among Cardiac Surgery Patients
CONCLUSION: This study shows a high prevalence of CAS among cardiac surgery patients. In addition, older age, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension were found to be major risk factors for CAS. Gender and weight status were not associated with CAS. Preoperative carotid duplex scan is a useful exam to identify CAS among cardiac surgery patients and, therefore, to predict and reduce postoperative neurological complications.PMID:37200653 | PMC:PMC10186855 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.37634
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Danah K Alsalmi Rawan Abdeen Source Type: research