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Condition: Suicide
Drug: Nicotine

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Total 146 results found since Jan 2013.

Assisted suicide from a psychiatric perspective
Nervenarzt. 2023 May 26. doi: 10.1007/s00115-023-01497-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAssisted suicide has been the subject of controversial debates for years, particularly intensively since a ruling by the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany (BVerfG) in 2020, which postulated that the only prerequisite for the legitimacy of assistance is the free decision to commit suicide. This brings the issue into the focus of psychiatry. On the one hand, because people with mental illnesses can seek assisted suicide and on the other hand, because these illnesses often but not necessarily limit the ability to make a free decision...
Source: Der Nervenarzt - May 26, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Thomas Pollm ächer Source Type: research

Antidepressants for smoking cessation
CONCLUSIONS: There is high-certainty evidence that bupropion can aid long-term smoking cessation. However, bupropion may increase SAEs (moderate-certainty evidence when compared to placebo/no pharmacological treatment). There is high-certainty evidence that people taking bupropion are more likely to discontinue treatment compared with people receiving placebo or no pharmacological treatment. Nortriptyline also appears to have a beneficial effect on smoking quit rates relative to placebo, although bupropion may be more effective. Evidence also suggests that bupropion may be as successful as single-form NRT in helping people...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - May 25, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Anisa Hajizadeh Seth Howes Annika Theodoulou Elias Klemperer Jamie Hartmann-Boyce Jonathan Livingstone-Banks Nicola Lindson Source Type: research

Self-reported suicidal behaviours and associated factors in the general population of Latvia (2010-2018)
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate that certain groups of individuals might exhibit greater vulnerability to suicidality.PMID:37222074 | DOI:10.1177/00207640231174365
Source: The International Journal of Social Psychiatry - May 24, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Krista Mieze Anda Kivite-Urtane Daiga Grinberga Biruta Velika Iveta Pudule Elmars Rancans Source Type: research

Assessing Electronic Cigarette Use and Depressive Symptoms among Adolescents in Kansas
Conclusions: Our finding shows that while a third of adolescents screened positive for depression and majority (88%) depended on electronic cigarettes, there was no association between the outcomes. Future larger studies are needed to better understand the association between electronic cigarettes dependence and depressive symptoms as reported in the literature.PMID:36976852 | DOI:10.1370/afm.21.s1.3698
Source: Annals of Family Medicine - March 28, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Samuel Ofei-Dodoo Christopher Winburn Leah Faust Source Type: research

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of the general population and health care workers
Rev Esp Quimioter. 2023 Feb 21:bouza21feb2023. doi: 10.37201/req/018.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe Health Sciences Foundation has assembled a multidisciplinary group around a series of questions about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of the general population and specific groups within that population, particularly healthcare workers. In the general population, the most prevalent mental disorders have been anxiety, sleep disorders and affective disorders, primarily depression. There has been a considerable increase in suicidal behavior, especially in young women and men over 70 years of ag...
Source: Revista Espanola de Quimioterapia - February 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: E Bouza C Arango C Moreno D Gracia M Mart ín V P érez L L ázaro F Ferre G Salazar F Tejerina-Picado M Nav ío J Granda Revilla E Palomo P R Gil-Monte Source Type: research