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Condition: Diabetes
Drug: Aspirin

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Total 449 results found since Jan 2013.

Transient left bundle branch block associated with very high coronary artery calcium: a case report
We present a case of very high CAC in a 64-year-old woman with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and hyperlipidemia presenting with dyspnea. Initial electrocardiogram (ECG) demonstrated normal conduction with a heart rate of 76 beats/min, but new T-wave inversions in V1-V4 and a high-sensitivity troponin-I (hsTnI) value of 6 ng/L (normal < 6 ng/L). Repeat ECG in the emergency department showed normal sinus rhythm (heart rate of 80 beats/min); however, it subsequently demonstrated a left bundle branch block (LBBB) with a repeat hsTnI of 7 ng/L. Stress testing with pharmacologic single-photon emission computerized tomography...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 19, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Alexander C Razavi Sindhu Prabakaran Mariem Sawan Lakshmi Tummala Ifeoma Onuorah Sagar B Amin Marly van Assen Carlo N De Cecco Arshed A Quyyumi Seamus P Whelton Laurence S Sperling Francois G Rollin Source Type: research

Long-term aspirin administration suppresses inflammation in diabetic cystopathy
Aging (Albany NY). 2023 Sep 12;15. doi: 10.18632/aging.205021. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDiabetic cystopathy (DCP) is one of the most common and troublesome urologic complications of diabetes mellitus, characterized by chronic low-grade inflammatory response. However, the correlation between inflammation and disease progression remains ambiguous and effective drugs interventions remain deficient. Herein, during 12-week study, 48 male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to four groups: negative control (NC), NC treated with aspirin (NC+Aspirin), DCP, and DCP treated with aspirin (DCP+Aspirin). Type 1 diabetes mel...
Source: Aging - September 13, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Huifang Du Feihong Xu Jingxuan Liu Jiakui Zhang Yinhua Qin Youqian Xu Ning Li Source Type: research

Metformin and Aspirin: Anticancer effects on A549 and PC3 cancer cells and the mechanisms of action
This study aims to investigate the effect of metformin and aspirin and their combination of them on A549 and PC3 cell lines. Metformin and aspirin were investigated separately and in combination on two cancer cell lines, A549 and PC3. The examined groups include the negative control of untreated cells and the positive control of cisplatin and drugs at concentrations of 15, 10, and 20 μg/ mL to investigate the mechanism of oxidative stress factors (reactive oxygen species, lipid peroxidation, Glutathione (GSH)) and apoptosis (lactate dehydrogenase). The results showed that aspirin, metformin, and their combination could af...
Source: Cancer Control - September 4, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Farzaneh Motafeghi Romina Shahsavari Parham Mortazavi Aysan Babaei Pouria SamadiMojaveri Omid Abed Khojasteh Mohammad Shokrzadeh Source Type: research

CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Variants Associated with Long-term Ischemic Stroke Events During Clopidogrel Treatment in the Chinese Population
This study aims to determine whether CYP2C19 loss-of-function (LoF) variants were associated with long-term ischemic stroke risk in Chinese primary care patients treated with clopidogrel. Patients treated with clopidogrel were ascertained from a Chinese Electronic Medical Record linked with biobank for a retrospective cohort study. Their medical information was examined for the period from January 2018 to December 2021. Two CYP2C19 major loss of function variants (*2:rs4244285, *3: rs4986893) were genotyped. The clinical outcome was ischemic stroke event. Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate the association between...
Source: Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics - August 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Peng Wu Ziqing Liu Zijian Tian Benrui Wu Jian Shao Qian Li Zhaoxu Geng Ying Pan Ke Lu Qiang Wang Tao Xu Kaixin Zhou Source Type: research

Prenatal Care: An Evidence-Based Approach
Am Fam Physician. 2023 Aug;108(2):139-150.ABSTRACTWell-coordinated prenatal care that follows an evidence-based, informed process results in fewer hospital admissions, improved education, greater satisfaction, and lower pregnancy-associated morbidity and mortality. Care initiated at 10 weeks or earlier improves outcomes. Identification and treatment of periodontal disease decreases preterm delivery risk. A prepregnancy body mass index greater than 25 kg per m2 is associated with gestational diabetes mellitus, hypertension, miscarriage, and stillbirth. Advanced maternal and paternal age (35 years or older) is associated wit...
Source: American Family Physician - August 17, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Sarah In és Ramírez Source Type: research