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Condition: Diabetes
Countries: Japan Health

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Total 325 results found since Jan 2013.

Epidemiology of Diabetes and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Among Asian American Adults: Implications, Management, and Future Directions: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
Circulation. 2023 May 8. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001145. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAsian American individuals make up the fastest growing racial and ethnic group in the United States. Despite the substantial variability that exists in type 2 diabetes and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk among the different subgroups of Asian Americans, the current literature, when available, often fails to examine these subgroups individually. The purpose of this scientific statement is to summarize the latest disaggregated data, when possible, on Asian American demographics, prevalence, biological mechanisms, genetics, h...
Source: Circulation - May 8, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Tak W Kwan Sally S Wong Yuling Hong Alka M Kanaya Sadiya S Khan Laura L Hayman Svati H Shah Francine K Welty Prakash C Deedwania Asma Khaliq Latha P Palaniappan American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council on Lifestyle and Ca Source Type: research

Prescription patterns and therapeutic effects of second-line drugs in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Analysis of claims data for metformin and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors as the first-line hypoglycemic agents
CONCLUSIONS: Metformin was suggested to have larger effect to reduce death than sulfonylurea in patients receiving first-line DPP4i. The order of first- and second-line for the DPP4i and metformin combination did not affect the outcomes. Given the nature of the study design, certain limitations, including potential under-adjustment for confounders, should be considered.PMID:37096493 | DOI:10.1080/14656566.2023.2206016
Source: Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy - April 25, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Rimei Nishimura Tomomi Takeshima Kosuke Iwasaki Sumiko Aoi Source Type: research

Associations of Plasma 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D and Dietary Vitamin D Intake with Insulin Resistance in Healthy Japanese Women
J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2023;69(1):46-52. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.69.46.ABSTRACTWe investigated the associations of plasma 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25(OH)D) concentration and the dietary intake of vitamin D with insulin resistance in Japanese women. Study participants were 406 Japanese women attended a health examination. They were not taking hormones or medications for diabetes and had no history of cancer, ischemic heart disease, or stroke. Information regarding medical history and lifestyle factors was obtained by a self-administered questionnaire, while hours of sun exposure were determined through interviews. Dietary int...
Source: Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology - March 1, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Sachi Koda Keiko Wada Michiyo Yamakawa Yuma Nakashima Makoto Hayashi Noriyuki Takeda Keigo Yasuda Chisato Nagata Source Type: research