Filtered By:
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Condition: Dementia
This page shows you your search results in order of relevance. This is page number 2.
Order by Relevance | Date
Total 74 results found since Jan 2013.
Time Trends and Characteristics of Prevalent Dementia among Patients Hospitalized for Stroke in the United States
Little is known about how prevalent dementia rates among patients with stroke have evolved over the last decade or how this relationship varies by gender, race ethnicity, stroke type, or dementia type. We assessed time trends and demographic predictors of coexisting dementia in a large cohort of patients hospitalized for stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 14, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Ayesha Sherzai, Bruce Ovbiagele, Dean Sherzai Source Type: research
Statin Use and the Risk of Dementia in Patients with Stroke: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
Background: Patients with stroke have an increased risk of dementia. Some studies have found that statin use might lower the risk of incident dementia; however, there is still a lack of data from patients with stroke. Therefore, the aim of our study was to investigate the impact of statin use on the risk of dementia in patients with stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 6, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Mei-Lien Pan, Chien-Chi Hsu, Yi-Min Chen, Hui-Kung Yu, Gwo-Chi Hu Source Type: research
SIRT1: The Value of Functional Outcome, Stroke-Related Dementia, Anxiety, and Depression in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Background: The outcome of ischemic stroke depends on multiple factors and their function of each other. Studies have shown that Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) plays a chief role in the key procedure during ischemia/hypoxia by protecting against cellular stress and controlling the metabolic pathways. Aims: To explore the alterations in serum SIRT1 concentrations in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients and the relationship between SIRT1 and poststroke dementia, anxiety, and depression. Methods: One hundred and twenty four consecutive patients with clinically diagnosed AIS were recruited to participate in the study.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 23, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Xue Liang, Yang Liu, Shiyu Jia, Xiaomin Xu, Meixue Dong, Youdong Wei Source Type: research
Cornea: A Window to White Matter Changes in Stroke; Corneal Confocal Microscopy a Surrogate Marker for the Presence and Severity of White Matter Hyperintensities in Ischemic Stroke
The objective is to determine whether corneal nerve pathology identified using CCM is associated with the presence of WMH in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 4, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Saadat Kamran, Adnan Khan, Abdul Salam, Naveed Akhtar, Ioannis Petropoulos, Georgios Ponirakis, Blessy Babu, Pooja George, Ashfaq Shuaib, Rayaz A. Malik Source Type: research
Association between aphasia and risk of dementia after stroke
Stroke is an established risk factor for dementia and is associated with an acute and accelerated decline in cognition. With the aging population and improvements in stroke survival, the number of patients with post-stroke dementia is expected to increase,1 which entails substantial healthcare and economic burdens for patients and caregivers.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 22, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Hui-Lin Lin, Chung-Fen Tsai, Shih-Ping Liu, Chih-Hsin Muo, Pei-Chun Chen Source Type: research
Strong Improvement of Apolipoprotein E/Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor Signals by Telmisartan in Poststroke Spontaneously Hypertensive Stroke Resistant
Conclusions: These findings suggest that both low and high doses of telmisartan prevented the activation of ApoE/LDL-R in SHR-SR after tMCAO, and that the antimetabolic effect was regarded as the most important mechanism with few additional benefits by lowering BP in this transient stroke model.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 1, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Toru Yamashita, Yun Zhai, Tomoko Kurata, Nozomi Hishikawa, Nobutoshi Morimoto, Yasuyuki Ohta, Kentaro Deguchi, Koji Abe Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Exercise Training and Recreational Activities to Promote Executive Functions in Chronic Stroke: A Proof-of-concept Study
Stroke survivors represent a target population in need of intervention strategies to promote cognitive function and prevent dementia. Both exercise and recreational activities are promising strategies. We assessed the effect of a 6-month exercise and recreation program on executive functions in adults with chronic stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 18, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Teresa Liu-Ambrose, Janice J. Eng Source Type: research
Cognitive Decline in Patients with Leukoaraiosis Within 5 Years after Initial Stroke
In this study, we sought to identify whether LA contributes to the occurrence of certain type of cognitive disorders after initial stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 31, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Emre Kumral, Halil Güllüoğlu, Naila Alakbarova, Emrah E. Deveci, Ayşe Y. Çolak, Ayşe D. Çağında, Dilek Evyapan, Mehmet Orman Source Type: research
Pathophysiology and Risk of Atrial Fibrillation Detected after Ischemic Stroke (PARADISE): A Translational, Integrated, and Transdisciplinary Approach
It has been hypothesized that ischemic stroke can cause atrial fibrillation. By elucidating the mechanisms of neurogenically mediated paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, novel therapeutic strategies could be developed to prevent atrial fibrillation occurrence and perpetuation after stroke. This could result in fewer recurrent strokes and deaths, a reduction or delay in dementia onset, and in the lessening of the functional, structural, and metabolic consequences of atrial fibrillation on the heart.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 13, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Maryse Paquet, Joshua O. Cerasuolo, Victoria Thorburn, Sebastian Fridman, Rasha Alsubaie, Renato D. Lopes, Lauren E. Cipriano, Paula Salamone, C.W. James Melling, Ali R. Khan, Lucas Sede ño, Jiming Fang, Maria Drangova, Manuel Montero-Odasso, Jennifer Ma Source Type: research
A Case of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease with Stroke-Like Onset
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a prion disease characterized by rapidly progressive dementia that is often followed by behavioral disturbances, ataxia, myoclonus, and akinetic mutism. The initial symptoms of CJD reportedly vary, but the onset is usually gradual. Here, we report a case of CJD with a sudden, stroke-like onset of right hemiparesis to alert readers that CJD can mimic a stroke during its early stage.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 27, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Kosuke Okamoto, Takato Abe, Yoshiaki Itoh Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
Association Between Small Vessel Disease Markers, Medial Temporal Lobe Atrophy and Cognitive Impairment After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Two-thirds of stroke survivors suffer from cognitive impairment, and up to one-third of them progress to dementia. However, the underlying pathogenesis is complex and controversial. Recent evidence has found that cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) markers and the Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuroimaging marker medial temporal lobe atrophy (MTLA), alone or in combination, contribute to the pathogenesis of poststroke cognitive impairment (PSCI). In the present systematic review and meta-analysis, we synthesized proof for these neuroimaging risk factors among stroke patients.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 20, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Furu Wang, Sunyu Hua, Yue Zhang, Hongchang Yu, Zhongshuai Zhang, Jiangtao Zhu, Rong Liu, Zhen Jiang Source Type: research
Cerebral Structure and Function in Stroke-free Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with high risk of dementia and brain atrophy in stroke-free patients, but the mechanisms underlying this association remain unclear. We aimed to examine the brain volume and connectivity of paramount cognitive brain networks in stroke-free patients with AF without dementia.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 5, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Danilo S. Silva, Bruna G. Caseli, Brunno M. de Campos, Wagner M. Avelar, Ana Paula B.L. Lino, Marcio L.F. Balthazar, Marcio J.O. Figueiredo, Fernando Cendes, Luiz Fernando L. Pegoraro, Ana Carolina Coan Source Type: research
A Novel Useful Tool of Computerized Touch Panel–Type Screening Test for Evaluating Cognitive Function of Chronic Ischemic Stroke Patients
Cognitive and affective impairments are important non-motor features of ischemic stroke (IS) related to white-matter hyperintensity, including periventricular hyperintensity (PVH). To confirm the usefulness of a novel computerized touch panel–type screening test, we investigated cognitive and affective functioning among 142 IS patients and 105 age-and gender-matched normal control subjects. Assessment using the mini-mental state examination, Hasegawa Dementia Scale-Revised, and frontal assessment battery revealed reduced cognitive function in IS patients, with the most severe reduction exhibited by cardiogenic embolism p...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 4, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Kentaro Deguchi, Syoichiro Kono, Shoko Deguchi, Nobutoshi Morimoto, Tomoko Kurata, Yoshio Ikeda, Koji Abe Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Dementia after Three Months and One Year from Stroke: New Onset or Previous Cognitive Impairment?
Stroke is an important risk factor for dementia, but the exact mechanism involved in cognitive decline remains unclear.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 7, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Salvatore Caratozzolo, Giulia Mombelli, Maddalena Riva, Marina Zanetti, Federica Gottardi, Alessandro Padovani, Luca Rozzini Source Type: research
Prevalence and Risk Factors for Delirium in Acute Stroke Patients. A Retrospective 5-Years Clinical Series
This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of delirium and to identify risk factors.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 21, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Francisco Jos é Alvarez-Perez, Fatima Paiva Source Type: research
