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Condition: Rare Diseases
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Total 141 results found since Jan 2013.

Spinal epidural hematoma as a stroke mimic
Spinal epidural hematoma is a rare disease with an annual incidence of 1 per 1,000,000 individuals;1 however, it is a critical stroke mimic.2 As patients with spinal epidural hematoma typically present with acute hemiparesis,3,4 such a presentation is not expected to be detected by a computed tomography (CT) scan of the brain, which is the most common neuroimaging choice in patients with an activated stroke code. Indeed, there are several case reports in which patients with spinal epidural hematoma were misdiagnosed with ischemic stroke and treated with anti-thrombotic therapy, including intravenous thrombolysis,5 –10 oc...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 15, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Yuichiro Inatomi, Makoto Nakajima, Toshiro Yonehara Source Type: research

Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma treated with tissue plasminogen activator mimicking ischemic stroke
ConclusionHemiplegic spontaneous cervical EDH occurs very rarely. It is often misdiagnosed as ischemic stroke and is likely to be administered with thrombolytic agents, making the patient's symptoms worse. Early diagnosis and rapid management of cervical EDH increase the likelihood of complete recovery of the patient's symptoms. Therefore, if there are unilateral weakness and neck pain without cranial nerve dysfunction and there is no evidence of stroke in the brain imaging, spinal EDH should be considered.
Source: Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery - August 20, 2019 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research

Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Hematoma Mimicking Stroke and Its Outcome post Intravenous Thrombolysis
Conclusions: Though a rare disease, awareness toward SSEH presenting as stroke mimic should be raised.Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 15, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Spontaneous cervical epidural haematoma mimicking stroke: a  case report and literature review
Folia Neuropathol. 2022;60(2):261-265. doi: 10.5114/fn.2022.116940.ABSTRACTSpontaneous spinal epidural haematoma (SSEH) is a rare disease that requires emergency decompression or haematoma evacuation to prevent permanent neurological deficits. Hemiparesis is an extremely rare presentation of SSEH, commonly misdiagnosed as stroke. With the help of case studies and references, this paper comprehensively discusses the effective methods to distinguish SSEH from stroke and provides theoretical support and ideas for rapid and accurate identification of SSEH. Herein, we report on the case of a 51-year-old man with SSEH who presen...
Source: Folia Neuropathologica - August 11, 2022 Category: Pathology Authors: Tian Lv Yaya Bao Jingjing Lou Dadong Gu Source Type: research