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Nutrition: Diets

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Total 9353 results found since Jan 2013.

Untargeted serum metabolomic profiles and breast density in young women
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest an inverse association of branched chain amino acids with %DBV. Larger studies in diverse populations are needed.PMID:37737303 | DOI:10.1007/s10552-023-01793-w
Source: Cancer Control - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Seungyoun Jung Sarah Silva Cher M Dallal Erin LeBlanc Kenneth Paris John Shepherd Linda G Snetselaar Linda Van Horn Yuji Zhang Joanne F Dorgan Source Type: research

Association between weight loss agents and elevated liver enzymes: a population-based cross-sectional study
This study aimed to investigate the associations between weight loss agents and elevated liver enzymes at the population-level. We conducted a cross-sectional study using Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) data from 2013 to 2019. This study included 36,259 participants over 20 years of age who completed the questionnaire and had no history of hepatitis, cancer, or renal failure. In these participants, we analyzed associations between weight loss agents and elevated liver enzymes by constructing multiple logistic regression models with adjustment for confounding factors and stratified by sex, a...
Source: Cancer Control - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ye-Jee Kim Seo Young Kang Mi-Sook Kim Joongyub Lee Bo Ram Yang Source Type: research

Health equity in action: using community-engaged research to update an intervention promoting a healthy home food environment to Black/African American families
CONCLUSION: The Delphi Technique shows promise as a method for conducting community-engaged research that promotes engagement and identifies key information needed to adapt and implement an existing intervention in a community setting.PMID:37736870 | DOI:10.1007/s10552-023-01753-4
Source: Cancer Control - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Debbe Thompson Chishinga Callender Jayna M Dave Maria L Jibaja-Weiss Jane R Montealegre Source Type: research

Role of Mediterranean diet in the development and recurrence of meningiomas: a narrative review
This study aims to provide an overview about the relationship between meningiomas and food assumption in the Mediterranean diet and whether it can be useful in meningioma prevention or it, somehow, can prevent their recurrence. The authors performed a wide literature search in PubMed and Scopus databases investigating the presence of a correlation between Mediterranean diet and meningiomas. The following MeSH and free text terms were used: “Meningiomas” AND “Diet” and “Brain tumors” AND “diet.” Databases’ search yielded a total of 749 articles. After duplicate removal, an abstract screening according to t...
Source: Neurosurgical Review - September 22, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research

Compliance with public health recommendations of cancer-free female research volunteers: the French Seintinelles study
CONCLUSIONS: This study allowed to identify the need to increase the level of knowledge on modifiable risk factors for cancer among the general population and to better clarify the content of prevention messages.PMID:37733136 | DOI:10.1007/s10552-023-01788-7
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Alexandra-Cristina Paunescu Cyrille Delpierre Guillemette Jacob Lidia Delrieu Myriam Pannard Marie Pr éau Marina Kvaskoff Source Type: research

Household cooking fuel and gallbladder cancer risk: a multi-centre case-control study in India
CONCLUSION: Biomass burning was associated with a high-risk for GBC and should be considered as a modifiable risk factor for GBC. Clean cooking fuel can potentially mitigate, and a healthy diet can partially reduce the risk among women.PMID:37733135 | DOI:10.1007/s10552-023-01787-8
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Krithiga Shridhar Manigreeva Krishnatreya Ranjit Kumar Dimple Kondal Mouchumee Bhattacharyya Banti Kalita Prakriti Snehil Amulya K Singh Amal Chandra Kataki Ashok Ghosh None D Prabhakaran Poornima Prabhakaran Preet K Dhillon Source Type: research

Par3L, a polarity protein, promotes M1 macrophage polarization and aggravates atherosclerosis in mice via p65 and ERK activation
In this study, we investigated the roles of the polar protein Par3L in M1 macrophage polarization and atherosclerosis. To induce atherosclerosis, Apoe-/- mice were fed with an atherosclerotic Western diet for 8 or 16 weeks. We showed that Par3L expression was significantly increased in human and mouse atherosclerotic plaques. In primary mouse macrophages, oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL, 50 μg/mL) time-dependently increased Par3L expression. In Apoe-/- mice, adenovirus-mediated Par3L overexpression aggravated atherosclerotic plaque formation accompanied by increased M1 macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques and bo...
Source: Acta Pharmacologica Sinica - September 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Yi-Min Huang Yu-Sen Wu Yuan-Ye Dang Yi-Ming Xu Kong-Yang Ma Xiao-Yan Dai Source Type: research

Shuttle between arginine and lysine: influence on cancer immunonutrition
Amino Acids. 2023 Sep 20. doi: 10.1007/s00726-023-03327-9. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAmino acids which are essential nutrients for all cell types' survival are also recognised to serve as opportunistic/alternative fuels in cancers auxotrophic for specific amino acids. Accordingly, restriction of amino acids has been utilised as a therapeutic strategy in these cancers. Contrastingly, amino acid deficiencies in cancer are found to greatly impair immune functions, increasing mortality and morbidity rates. Dietary and supplemental amino acids in such conditions have revealed their importance as 'immunonutrients' by modulat...
Source: Amino Acids - September 20, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: R Sindhu M Supreeth Shashanka K Prasad M Thanmaya Source Type: research

Effect of functional resistance training on the structure and function of the heart and liver in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver
Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 19;13(1):15475. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42687-w.ABSTRACTThe current study is of the quasi-experimental type, with a pre-and post-test design, and subjects were randomly assigned to one of two groups: control (n = 8) and experimental (test) (n = 8). Based on the patient's self-report and using daily diet control tables, the patient's diet planning percentage of energy supply was managed and controlled for 3 days. The protocol for functional resistance training for these circular exercises, including the squat, lunge, bear crawl, rock press, jumping jack, and back fly lunge, was performed three times per we...
Source: Cancer Control - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ramin Jafarikhah Arsalan Damirchi Farhad Rahmani Nia Seyyed Mohammad Taghi Razavi-Toosi Afshin Shafaghi Mostafa Asadian Source Type: research

Vegetarian diets and the risk of gastrointestinal cancers: a meta-analysis of observational studies
CONCLUSION: Adhering to vegetarian diets reduces the risk of gastrointestinal tumorigenesis. More data from well-conducted cohort and other studies are needed.PMID:37724454 | DOI:10.1097/MEG.0000000000002643
Source: Cancer Control - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tongtong Bai Juanjuan Peng Xinqi Zhu Chengyu Wu Source Type: research

Integration of palliative care in the management of oral squamous cell carcinoma
Bioinformation. 2023 Jan 31;19(1):1-4. doi: 10.6026/97320630019001. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTOral Squamous cell Cancers (OSCC) is strongly associated with tobacco consumption. We here in present a case study of a OSCC patient who refused standard oncological care (SOC), to highlight the importance of integrating palliative care (PC) for improved patient outcomes. A 61 years male patient, with history of chewing tobacco for more than 20 years and diagnosed to have OSCC for 1.5 years presented with severe anaemia and a cauliflower-like growth (12 x 10 cm) in the left oral cavity and cheek with greenish-yellow discharge. Pus ...
Source: Cancer Control - September 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Republica Sridhar Huwait Etimad Peter Natesan Pushparaj Gauthaman Kalamegam Source Type: research