Pemigatinib (Pemazyre) for Cholangiocarcinoma (online only)
Date: December 28, 2020 Issue #:  1614Summary:  The oral kinase inhibitor pemigatinib (Pemazyre – Incyte) has received accelerated approval from the FDA for treatment of adults with previously treated, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma with fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) fusions or other rearrangements. Pemigatinib is the first drug to be approved i n the US for this indication. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 22, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

FDA Authorizes Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine
Date: January 25, 2021 Issue #:  1616Summary:  On December 18, 2020, the FDA issued an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for the Moderna mRNA-based vaccine for prevention of COVID-19 in persons ≥18 years old. The Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA-based vaccine received an FDA EUA for the same indication in persons ≥16 years old on December 11, 2020. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 22, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: COVID-19 vaccines Source Type: research

Metoclopramide Nasal Spray (Gimoti) for Diabetic Gastroparesis
Date: January 11, 2021 Issue #:  1615Summary:  The FDA has approvedGimoti (Evoke), a nasal spray formulation of the dopamine-2 (D2) receptor antagonist metoclopramide, for relief of symptoms in adults with acute and recurrent diabetic gastroparesis. Metoclopramide (Reglan, and generics) has been available for years in conventional and orally-disintegrating tablets and in an injectable formulation. It is the only drug that is FDA-approved for treatment of diabetic gastroparesis. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 18, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Antibacterials Azithromycin diabetic gastroparesis Domperidone Erythromycin Gimoti Metoclopramide Motilium ondansetron Promethazine Reglan Scopolamine Source Type: research

Opicapone (Ongentys) - A COMT Inhibitor for Parkinson's Disease
Date: January 11, 2021 Issue #:  1615Summary:  The FDA has approved opicapone (Ongentys– Neurocrine), a peripherally-acting reversible catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor, for oral use as an adjunct to carbidopa/levodopa in adults with Parkinson’s disease (PD) who experience " off " episodes. It is the third COMT inhibitor to be approved for this indication; tolcapone (Tasmar, and generics) and entacapone (Comtan, and generics) were approved earlier. Opicapone has been available in Europe since 2016. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 18, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Apokyn Apomorphine Carbidopa/levodopa Comtan Dopamine Entacapone Epinephrine Inbrija istradefylline Kynmobi Movapo Nourianz Ongentys opicapone Parkinson ' s disease Phenelzine Rytary selegeline Stalevo Tasmar To Source Type: research

Baloxavir (Xofluza) for Post-Exposure Prophylaxis of Influenza
Date: January 11, 2021 Issue #:  1615Summary:  The oral polymerase acidic endonuclease inhibitor baloxavir marboxil (Xofluza— Genentech) is now FDAapproved for post-exposure prophylaxis of influenza in patients ≥12 years old. Baloxavir was approved for treatment of acute uncomplicated influenza in patients ≥12 years old in 2018.1 Two neuraminidase inhibitors are FDA-approved for prophylaxis of influenza: oseltamivi r(Tamiflu, and generics) in patients ≥1 year old, and zanamivir(Relenza) in patients ≥5 years old.2 Unlike oseltamivir and zanamivir, baloxavir is not FDA-appr...
Source: The Medical Letter - December 18, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: baloxavir influenza Oseltamivir Relenza Tamiflu Xofluza Zanamivir Source Type: research

FDA Authorizes Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine
Date: January 11, 2021 Issue #:  1615Summary:  The FDA has issued an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for the Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA-based vaccine for prevention of COVID-19 in persons≥16 years old. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 18, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: COVID-19 vaccines Source Type: research

An EUA for Baricitinib (Olumiant) for COVID-19
Date: December 28, 2020 Issue #:  1614Summary:  The oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor baricitinib (Olumiant– Lilly) has been granted an FDA Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for treatment of confirmed or suspected COVID-19 in hospitalized patients ≥2 years old who require supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); the EUA requires that baricitinib be u sed in combination with the IV antiviral drug remdesivir(Veklury). Baricitinib has been available for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis since 2018. Remdesivir was recently approved...
Source: The Medical Letter - December 11, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: baricitinib COVID-19 Oluminat remdesivir Veklury Source Type: research

Antibacterial Drugs for Community-Acquired Pneumonia
Date: January 25, 2021 Issue #:  1616Summary:  Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is usually empiric, with selected antibiotic regimens directed against some of the most common causative pathogens. Recommended empiric regimens are listed in Table 2; recommended antibiotic dosages for treatment of CAP are listed in Tables 3 and 4. Joint guidelines for treatment of CAP by the American Thoracic Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America (ATS/IDSA) were updated in 2019. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 4, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Amoxicillin Amoxicillin/clavulanate Ampicillin/sulbactam Antibacterials Avelox Azithromycin Baxdela Biaxin cefepime Cefotaxime Cefpodoxime ceftaroline Ceftin Ceftriaxone Cefuroxime Chlamydophila pneumoniae Clarithromycin Source Type: research

Correct Use of Inhalers for Asthma (online only)
Date: December 14, 2020 Issue #:  1613Summary:  View the table: Correct Use of Inhalers for Asthma (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 4, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

Some Inhaled Drugs for Treatment of Asthma (online only)
Date: December 14, 2020 Issue #:  1613Summary:  View the table: Some Inhaled Drugs for Treatment of Asthma (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 4, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

An EUA for Casirivimab and Imdevimab for COVID-19
Date: December 28, 2020 Issue #:  1614Summary:  The FDA has issued an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for Regeneron ' s investigational monoclonal antibodies casirivimab (REGN10933) and imdevimab (REGN10987) to be administered together by IV infusion for treatment of mild to moderate COVID-19 in adults and pediatric patients ( ≥12 years old and weigh ≥40 kg) who are at high risk of progressing to severe COVID-19 and/or hospitalization (see Table 1). Bamlanivimab (LY-CoV555; Lilly), another monoclonal antibody, received an EUA for the same indication on November 9, 2020. (Sou...
Source: The Medical Letter - November 24, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: casirivimab COVID-19 imdevimab Source Type: research

Drugs for Acne
Date: November 30, 2020 Issue #:  1612Summary:  Acne is common among adolescents and young adults, but its prevalence appears to have increased in people of all ages due to prolonged wearing of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic. Guidelines for treatment of acne were last published in 2016. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - November 20, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

An EUA for Bamlanivimab - A Monoclonal Antibody for COVID-19
Date: November 30, 2020 Issue #:  1612Summary:  The investigational neutralizing IgG1 monoclonal antibody bamlanivimab (LY-CoV555; Lilly) has been granted an FDA Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for treatment of recently diagnosed mild to moderate COVID-19 in patients who are ≥12 years old, weigh at least 40 kg, and are at high risk for progressing to severe disease and/or hospitalization (see Table 1). (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - November 20, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

In Brief: New Meningococcal Serogroup B Vaccination Recommendations
Date: November 30, 2020 Issue #:  1612Summary:  The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) has issued new recommendations for meningococcal vaccination. Booster vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B (MenB) is now recommended in persons at increased risk for meningococcal disease (see Table 1). MenB booster doses were not recommended previously for any population. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - November 10, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

Ofatumumab (Kesimpta) for Multiple Sclerosis
Date: December 28, 2020 Issue #:  1614Summary:  The FDA has approved a subcutaneous formulation of the recombinant human anti-CD20 antibody ofatumumab (Kesimpta– Novartis) for treatment of adults with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), including clinically isolated syndrome (initial neurological episode), relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive MS (SPMS).Kesimpta is the second anti-CD20 antibody to be approved for these indications; IV ocrelizumab(Ocrevus), which is also approved for treatment of primary progressive MS, was the first. An IV formulat...
Source: The Medical Letter - November 10, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Arzerra COVID-19 Kesimpta Multiple sclerosis ocrelizumab Ocrevus Ofatumumab teriflunomide Source Type: research