Ruxolitinib (Opzelura) for Atopic Dermatitis
Date: January 24, 2022 Issue #:  1642Summary:  The FDA has approved a 1.5% topical cream formulation of the Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor ruxolitinib (Opzelura– Incyte) for short-term, non-continuous chronic treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis (AD) in non-immunocompromised patients≥12 years old whose disease has not been adequately controlled with other topical prescription drugs. Ruxolitinib is the first JAK inhibitor to be approved for topical use and the first to be approved in the US for treatment of AD. An oral formulation of ruxolitinib(Jakafi) is approved for...
Source: The Medical Letter - December 10, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Atopic dermatitis corticosteroids crisaborole Elidel Eucrisa Jakafi Jakavi Opzelura Pimecrolimus Protopic ruxolitinib Tacrolimus tofacitinib Xeljanz Source Type: research

Bupivacaine/Meloxicam (Zynrelef) for Postsurgical Pain
Date: January 24, 2022 Issue #:  1642Summary:  The FDA has approved a fixed-dose combination of the amide local anesthetic bupivacaine and the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) meloxicam as an extended-release (ER) solution (Zynrelef– Heron) for single-dose, intraoperative, soft-tissue or periarticular instillation to provide postsurgical analgesia for up to 72 hours in adults undergoing foot and ankle, small-to-medium open abdominal, or lower extremity total joint arthroplasty surgical procedures. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 10, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Acetaminophen Bupivacaine Exparel Meloxicam NSAIDs Opioids ropivacaine Zynrelef Source Type: research

Xywav - A Mixed-Salt Oxybate Oral Solution for Idiopathic Hypersomnia
Date: December 27, 2021 Issue #:  1640Summary: Xywav (Jazz), an oral solution that contains calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium oxybates, has been approved by the FDA for treatment of idiopathic hypersomnia in adults. It is the first drug to be approved in the US for this indication.Xywav was approved in 2020 for treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness or cataplexy in patients ≥7 years old with narcolepsy. It contains about 92% less sodium than sodium oxybate oral solution(Xyrem), which has been available in the US for years for use in patients ≥7 years old with narcolepsy. (Sour...
Source: The Medical Letter - December 10, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Alertec armodafinil Methylphenidate Narcolepsy Nuvigil pitolisant Provigil Ritalin Sodium oxybate solriamfetol Sunosi Wakix Xyrem Xywav Source Type: research

Clascoterone Cream (Winlevi) for Acne
Date: December 27, 2021 Issue #:  1640Summary:  The FDA has approvedWinlevi (Sun), a 1% cream formulation of the androgen receptor inhibitor clascoterone, for treatment of acne vulgaris in patients ≥12 years old. It is the first topical androgen receptor inhibitor to be approved by the FDA. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - December 10, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Acanya Acne Aczone Adapalene Aklief Altreno Amzeeq Antibacterials Arazlo Atralin Avita Azelaic acid Azelex Benzaclin Benzamycin Benzoyl peroxide Biacna clascoterone Cleocin Clindamycin Clindoxy Dalacin Dapsone Source Type: research

Drugs for Acute Otitis Media in Children
Date: February 7, 2022 Issue #:  1643Summary:  More antibiotics are prescribed for treatment of acute otitis media (AOM) than for any other infection in young children. Children with AOM typically present with otalgia, fever, and bulging and erythema of the tympanic membrane. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - November 30, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Acetaminophen Amoxicillin Amoxicillin/clavulanate Augmentin Azithromycin Cefdinir Cefpodoxime Ceftriaxone Cefuroxime Clavulin Clindamycin Haemophilus influenzae Ibuprofen Otitis media Streptococcus pneumoniae Zithromax Source Type: research

A New Dihydroergotamine Nasal Spray (Trudhesa) for Migraine
Date: December 27, 2021 Issue #:  1640Summary:  The FDA has approvedTrudhesa (Impel Neuropharma), a new dihydroergotamine nasal spray product, for acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults. Another dihydroergotamine nasal spray (Migranal, and generics) has been available for many years for the same indication. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - November 30, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: D.H.E. 45 Dihydroergotamine lasmiditan Migraine Migranal Nurtec Reyvow rimegepant Trudhesa Ubrelvy ubrogepant Source Type: research

In Brief: Booster Doses of mRNA-Based COVID-19 Vaccines for All Adults
Date: December 27, 2021 Issue #:  1640Summary:  On November 19, the FDA expanded the Emergency Use Authorizations (EUAs) for the mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines manufactured by Pfizer/BioNTech(Comirnaty) and Moderna(Spikevax) to include administration of a booster dose for all adults ≥18 years old after primary immunization with either the same COVID-19 vaccine or a different one. Booster doses of these vaccines were previously authorized only for select populations (age ≥65 years or persons at high risk for severe COVID-19). The EUA for the adenovirus-based vaccine manufact ured ...
Source: The Medical Letter - November 22, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

Flowchart: Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment (online only)
Date: November 15, 2021 Issue #:  1637Summary:  View the Flowchart: Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - November 22, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Tags: Abatacept Actemra Adalimumab Amgevita Avsola baricitinib Brenzys Certolizumab Cimzia Enbrel Erelzi Etanercept Golimumab Hadlima Hulio Humira Hyrimoz Idacio Inflectra Infliximab Kevzara Olumiant Orencia Remicad Source Type: research

In Brief: Abemaciclib (Verzenio) for Early Breast Cancer
Date: December 13, 2021 Issue #:  1639Summary:  The oral cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor abemaciclib (Verzenio– Lilly), which was approved by the FDA in 2017 for treatment of hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer, has now been approved for use in combination with endocrine therapy (tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor) for adjuvant treatment of patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative, node-positive, early breast cancer at high risk of recurrence and a Ki-67 score≥20%. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - November 18, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

Varenicline Nasal Spray (Tyrvaya) for Dry Eye Disease
Date: December 13, 2021 Issue #:  1639Summary: Tyrvaya (Oyster Point), a nasal spray formulation of the cholinergic agonist varenicline, has been approved by the FDA for treatment of dry eye disease. It is the first nasal spray to be approved in the US for this indication. An oral formulation of varenicline (Chantix, and generics) has been available for years for smoking cessation. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - November 15, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

In Brief: Pfizer/BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine Authorized for Children 5-11 Years Old
Date: November 29, 2021 Issue #:  1638Summary:  The FDA has issued an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for a lower-strength (10 mcg/0.2 mL) formulation of the mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine manufactured by Pfizer/BioNTech(Comirnaty) for use in children 5-11 years old. The original formulation of(Comirnaty) (30 mcg/0.3 mL) is FDA-licensed for use in persons ≥16 years old and available under an EUA for use in adolescents 12-15 years old. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - November 3, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

Booster Doses of COVID-19 Vaccines
Date: November 29, 2021 Issue #:  1638Summary:  The FDA has expanded the Emergency Use Authorizations (EUAs) for the mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines manufactured by Pfizer/BioNTech(Comirnaty) and Moderna(Spikevax) and the adenovirus-based vaccine manufactured by Johnson& Johnson/Janssen to include administration of a booster dose in select populations after primary immunization with either the same COVID-19 vaccine or a different one. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - October 29, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

Expanded Table: Some Biologic Drugs and JAK Inhibitors for Rheumatoid Arthritis (online only)
Date: November 15, 2021 Issue #:  1637Summary:  View Expanded Table: Some Biologic Drugs and JAK Inhibitors for Rheumatoid Arthritis (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - October 29, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

Expanded Table: Some Conventional DMARDs for Rhematoid Arthritis (online only)
Date: November 15, 2021 Issue #:  1637Summary:  View Expanded Table: Some Conventional DMARDs for Rhematoid Arthritis (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - October 29, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research

Drugs for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Date: November 15, 2021 Issue #:  1637Summary:  Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is prevalent in 0.5% of adults in the US; it is about 2.5 times more common in women than in men. Guidelines for treatment of RA from the American College of Rheumatology were recently updated. The goal of treatment is to minimize disease activity and prevent irreversible joint damage. (Source: The Medical Letter)
Source: The Medical Letter - October 29, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: admin Source Type: research