Comparison of Simple Ultrasound Rules by International Ovarian Tumor Analysis (IOTA) with RMI-1 and RMI-4 (Risk of Malignancy Index) in Preoperative Differentiation of Benign and Malignant Adnexal Masses
ConclusionIOTA Simple Rules were more accurate at diagnosing benign from malignant adnexal masses than RMI-1 and RMI-4. However, the rules were not applicable to 14% of the cases. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 11, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Congenital Epignathus and Extra-Uterine Intrapartum Treatment Procedure
ConclusionCongenital epignathus is a rare anomaly that can threaten the life of the newborn at birth. Where appropriate, the EXIT procedure provides successful treatment. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 8, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

A Foreign Body (Broken Karman ’s Cannula Tip No. 8) in Uterus: Nightmare for an Obstetrician
(Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 8, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Fetal Ascites: Expecting the Unexpected!
(Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 8, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Laparoscopic Hysterectomy with Bilateral Gonadectomy in True Hermaphroditism: A Case Report
(Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 6, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

In Silico Analysis of Functional SNPs in Genes of Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (CAIS): A Retrospective, Case –Control Study
ConclusionsAs SNPs have decreased stability, damaging and benign character, they can be used as candidate hallmarks in study of Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 6, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Antenatal Low Dose Magnesium Sulphate for Foetal Neuroprotection in Preterm Birth Versus Control: A Comparative Prospective Cohort Study in Tertiary Care Centre in India
ConclusionThe benefits from single smaller dose magnesium sulphate 4 gram prove its potential to be used for foetal neuroprotection in any healthcare setting without any maternal concerns. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 2, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Maternal Mortality and COVID-19 Pandemic: Looking Beyond SARS CoV-2 Infection
ConclusionMaternal mortality ratio was high in the pandemic year because of a significant decline in hospital delivery rate. The lesson learnt from this pandemic needs to be documented to guide better planning in the future to face similar situations. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 2, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Thinking Before the Journey of First 1000  Days of Life
AbstractFor any nation the health of its citizens especially that of the reproductive age women is critical and of paramount importance as they are the ones who usher in the new generation. Now that India is undergoing triple burden of malnutrition, if the pregnant woman is underweight, overweight, obese or diabetic both the mother and the baby are at a high risk of developing complications not only during pregnancy but also postpartum. Hence, having a good nutritional status is so important even before the woman conceives. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 2, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Post-Caesarean Huge Isthmocele with Multiple Endometriomas and Cervical Stenosis: Laparoscopic Excision and Repair
ConclusionLaparoscopic approach is the preferred surgical technique in huge isthmoceles. Endometrioma develop within the wall of the pseudosac during natural course of the disease in longstanding ishthmoceles. Meticulous closure of uterine incision during cesarean section making sure that edges are taken properly into the stiches along with proper antibiotic coverage in cases with premature rupture of membranes (PROM) can prevent occurrence of isthmocele. Early diagnosis and surgical repair can prevent the progressive disease and Cesarean scar defect Syndrome. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - December 1, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Safety and Efficacy of Ureteroscopic Laser Lithotripsy in the Management of Ureteric Calculi in Pregnancy –Experience of a Tertiary Care Center
ConclusionUreteroscopic laser lithotripsy is safe and effective treatment of ureteric stones in terms of obstetric outcome and stone clearance in pregnancy. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - November 30, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Robotic Surgery in Gynaecology: A Retrospective Evaluation of an Experience at a Single Centre
ConclusionRobotic surgical system helps accomplish several procedures with exceptional laparoscopic skills. Robotic surgery is safe in all types of gynaecological procedures and is a promising alternative for comprehensive gynaecologic surgical care. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - November 30, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

A Rare Case of Hidradenoma Papilliferum of the Vulva
AbstractHidradenoma Papilliferum is an uncommon benign neoplasm typically presents in the anogenital region of 30 to 49 years old females. Rarely it can be seen over the head and over modified apocrine glands area such as breast, external ear canal and eyelids. In these cases, it is referred to as Ectopic Hidradenoma Papilliferum. It usually arises from mammary like glands or apocrine glands, in middle aged females. It has histopathological similarities to intraductul papilloma of breast. Clinically It presents as an isolated dermal or subcutaneous nodule which is said to have no connection to the epidermis. Interestingly ...
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - November 30, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Perineal Scar Endometriosis Post Forceps Vaginal Delivery
AbstractScar endometriosis is increasingly being reported with the increase in surgeries particularly cesarean sections. Episiotomy scars, resulting from surgical incisions made during childbirth, are uncommon sites for endometriosis. This case report presents a unique occurrence of endometriosis within an episiotomy scar. We discuss the clinical presentation, diagnostic and management approach, to shed light on this rare manifestation of endometriosis. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - November 30, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Exploring the Potential of ChatGPT in Obstetrics and Gynecology of Undergraduate Medical Curriculum
AbstractChatGPT, the new bustle in the field of technology, is attracting millions of users worldwide with its impressive skills to perform multiple tasks in a way that mimics human conversation. We conducted this study at two levels with direct and case-based questions from Obstetrics and gynecology to assess the performance of ChatGPT in the medical field. Our results suggest that ChatGPT has a good comprehension of the subject. However, ChatGPT should be trained to include   recent updates and improvements in terms of generating error-free and upgraded responses. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - November 30, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research