Immunohistochemical and Clinicopathological Characteristics of Invasive Breast Carcinoma in Nigeria
CONCLUSIONS: The most common immunohistochemical subtype of invasive breast carcinoma among this sample of Nigerian women was the triple-negative subtype, similar to the finding among African Americans.PMID:38225996 | PMC:PMC10788928 | DOI:10.5001/omj.2023.101 (Source: Oman Medical Journal)
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 16, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Rasheed Mumini Wemimo Uchechukwu Brian Eziagu Olayide Agodirin Sulaiman Afolayan Enoch Abiodun Najeem Adedamola Idowu Abdulmajeed Abdulrafiu Ayinde Adegboye Adeyemi Taiwo Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Ultrasound-guided versus Anatomical Landmark-guided Genicular Nerve Block to Treat Chronic Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: GNB administration using USG and ALG techniques are both effective in significantly reducing pain, stiffness, and functional limitation in patients suffering from chronic knee OA. Among the two techniques, USG appears to be more effective. Nevertheless, GNB guided by ALG continues to be a viable treatment modality, especially in healthcare settings with limited to no USG facilities.PMID:38225997 | PMC:PMC10788927 | DOI:10.5001/omj.2023.103 (Source: Oman Medical Journal)
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 16, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Sarbhjit Singh Sarbhan Singh Maniventhan Nachimuthu Ahmad Fauzey Kassim Avreena Kaur Bhullar Rajkumar Veerakumaran Goh Ni Kol Nurul Azreen Mohd Roslan Source Type: research

Cluster of Differentiation 38 Protein Significantly Adds to the Prognostic Value of Cytogenetic Risk in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
CONCLUSIONS: The expression of CD38 significantly adds to the prognostic value of cytogenetic risk stratification at diagnosis of AML patients.PMID:38225998 | PMC:PMC10788848 | DOI:10.5001/omj.2023.106 (Source: Oman Medical Journal)
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 16, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Waiel M A AlKahiry Hadeel S T Abdelsalam Abdulrahman Mohammed Alhadi Source Type: research

Gender-specific Reference Range for Serum Leptin in Omani Population
CONCLUSIONS: We identified gender-specific reference ranges for serum leptin in a large cohort of Arabs. The optimum cut-off value for serum leptin to determine metabolic derangement with the highest sensitivity and specificity was 24.1-28.9 ng/mL. Future studies are needed to study the relative risk of higher serum leptin using prospective studies.PMID:38225999 | PMC:PMC10788847 | DOI:10.5001/omj.2023.96 (Source: Oman Medical Journal)
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 16, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Fahad Zadjali Baraea Al Farsi Razan Zadjali Riad A Bayoumi Sulayma Al Barwani Saeed Al-Yahyaee Source Type: research

Comparing Opioid with Opioid-free Anesthesia Technique in Neonates Undergoing Tracheoesophageal Fistula Repair
CONCLUSIONS: In neonates undergoing TEF repair, opioid-free anesthesia is a safe and effective method, providing a better extubation rate, faster time to extubation, and better postoperative pain control.PMID:38204595 | PMC:PMC10776962 | DOI:10.5001/omj.2023.98 (Source: Oman Medical Journal)
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 11, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Maria Paul Charu Bamba V Vinay Bhavya Krishna Bharani Kumar B.1 Source Type: research

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: A Double-edged Sword or a Pandora's Box?
Oman Med J. 2023 Sep 28;38(5):e542. doi: 10.5001/omj.2023.129. eCollection 2023 Sep.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38197095 | PMC:PMC10774709 | DOI:10.5001/omj.2023.129 (Source: Oman Medical Journal)
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 10, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Masoud Kashoub Mariya Al Abdali Emaad Al Shibli Hajer Al Hamrashdi Salim Al Busaidi Mohamed Al Rawahi Sara Al Rasbi Abdullah Al Alawi Source Type: research

The World Health Organization Body Mass Index Curves for Iranian Children
Oman Med J. 2023 Sep 28;38(5):e563. doi: 10.5001/omj.2023.130. eCollection 2023 Sep.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38192362 | PMC:PMC10772360 | DOI:10.5001/omj.2023.130 (Source: Oman Medical Journal)
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 9, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Munn-Sann Lye Mehran Zarghami Fatemeh Abdollahi Source Type: research

Case Series on Barotrauma in COVID-19 Infection Patients
Oman Med J. 2023 Sep 28;38(5):e557. doi: 10.5001/omj.2023.44. eCollection 2023 Sep.ABSTRACTAs COVID-19 emerged in the world, there was a high prevalence of intubation and intensive care admissions. Many cases of barotrauma were reported in those patients. This condition is caused by alveoli rupture, which causes the air to enter the surrounding extra-alveolar spaces. It mainly happens in intubated patients. Here, we report 14 cases of barotrauma in COVID-19 patients, which appeared either spontaneously or after receiving non-invasive ventilation, some of the patients presented initially with mild-moderate forms of the dise...
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 9, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Redha Al Lawati Fatma Al Lawati Nadhira Al Battashi Rashid Al Umairi Eiman Al Ajmi Nabil Al Lawati Source Type: research

The World Health Organization Body Mass Index Curves for Iranian Children
Oman Med J. 2023 Sep 28;38(5):e563. doi: 10.5001/omj.2023.130. eCollection 2023 Sep.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38192362 | PMC:PMC10772360 | DOI:10.5001/omj.2023.130 (Source: Oman Medical Journal)
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 9, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Munn-Sann Lye Mehran Zarghami Fatemeh Abdollahi Source Type: research

Case Series on Barotrauma in COVID-19 Infection Patients
Oman Med J. 2023 Sep 28;38(5):e557. doi: 10.5001/omj.2023.44. eCollection 2023 Sep.ABSTRACTAs COVID-19 emerged in the world, there was a high prevalence of intubation and intensive care admissions. Many cases of barotrauma were reported in those patients. This condition is caused by alveoli rupture, which causes the air to enter the surrounding extra-alveolar spaces. It mainly happens in intubated patients. Here, we report 14 cases of barotrauma in COVID-19 patients, which appeared either spontaneously or after receiving non-invasive ventilation, some of the patients presented initially with mild-moderate forms of the dise...
Source: Oman Medical Journal - January 9, 2024 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Redha Al Lawati Fatma Al Lawati Nadhira Al Battashi Rashid Al Umairi Eiman Al Ajmi Nabil Al Lawati Source Type: research

Use of Artificial Intelligence in Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring
Oman Med J. 2023 Sep 28;38(5):e543. doi: 10.5001/omj.2023.73. eCollection 2023 Sep.ABSTRACTCoronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring improves traditional risk factor-based coronary heart disease (CHD) risk stratification. Here, the contribution of CAC scoring to a traditional 10-year CHD risk prediction scores and new artificial intelligence methods used to automate CAC scoring were reviewed. Research shows that traditional risk factors tend to overestimate or underestimate the actual risk of CHD, meaning that including CAC score in the risk stratification has potential to reduce over- and undertreatment. The automated CAC sco...
Source: Oman Medical Journal - December 6, 2023 Category: Middle East Health Authors: Mia Koponen Waqas Anwaar Habib-ur-Rahman3 Qasim Sheikh Fouzia Sadiq Source Type: research