Health Care–Seeking Characteristics of Women With Pelvic Floor Disorders After Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury
Conclusions The study showed that multiple visits were needed to both diagnose and treat pelvic floor disorders (PFD) after OASIS. Pelvic pain was the most common primary PFD after OASIS. There should be a high level of suspicion for pelvic floor disorders, especially pain disorders, in women who have sustained a third- or fourth-degree laceration. (Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

A Telephone Call to Decrease Patient Anxiety Before Urodynamic Testing: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Conclusions Our study showed that a telephone call before undergoing UDS did not decrease anxiety compared with standard care; however, the telephone call was associated with higher satisfaction with pre-UDS counseling. (Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Information Priorities for Deciding on Treatment of Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Conclusions Women with POP identified the most important FAQs related to treatment success and complications, quality of life, and understanding how the treatment works. This information will be used to develop a comprehensive decision aid for women considering treatment options for POP. (Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Duration of Catheterization After Retropubic Midurethral Sling
The objective of this study was to describe the expected duration of self-catheterization in women discharged home performing intermittent self-catheterization (ISC) after retropubic midurethral sling (RMUS). Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis of women who underwent an isolated RMUS by 3 providers between 2009 and 2014 at a single institution. A 300 mL retrograde-fill voiding trial (VT) was performed before discharge. Those who failed their VT (postvoid residual [PVR]>1/3 total bladder volume [TBV]) and could perform ISC are included in this analysis. Subjects were categorized into mild retention (PVR>...
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Sexual Satisfaction Changes Reported by Men After Their Partners' Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexies
This study aimed to compare the preoperative and postoperative sexual satisfaction reported by male sexual partners of women undergoing surgical correction of pelvic organ prolapse. Methods This was a single-center prospective cohort study. Heterosexual, sexually active English-speaking couples in which the women were planning to undergo robotic-assisted laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy for correction of pelvic organ prolapse were eligible for enrollment in the study. Validated sexual function questionnaires—the Sexual Experience Questionnaire (SEX-Q; Mulhall et al. J Sex Med. 2008) and Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incont...
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Concomitant Repair of Pelvic Floor Disorders in Women Undergoing Surgery for Gynecologic Malignancies
Conclusions Using a large national surgical database, only 2.4% of women undergoing gynecologic cancer surgery had a concomitant POPUI procedure. Our data suggest that postoperative complications may not increase when concomitant surgery for POPUI is done at the time of gynecologic cancer surgery. (Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Stress Urinary Incontinence Surgery in Washington State Before and After Introduction of the Mesh Midurethral Sling
Objectives Mesh midurethral slings (MUSs) are safe, effective treatments for female stress urinary incontinence (SUI), but many companies have ceased production because of controversies surrounding transvaginal mesh. To determine if introduction of MUS has increased the complication rate associated with SUI surgery, we compared women undergoing SUI surgery in the MUS era to those who had surgery prior its introduction. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study of a statewide hospital discharge database. Stress urinary incontinence surgeries from 1987 to 1996 and 2007 to 2013 were identified using International Cla...
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Impact of Trainee Involvement on Complication Rates Following Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery
Objective Trainee involvement in surgical procedures has been associated with longer surgical times and increased rates of certain complications. There has been limited study of the impact trainee involvement has on outcomes in urogynecologic surgery. We sought to determine the impact of resident and fellow involvement in pelvic reconstructive surgeries on 30-day complication rates. Methods Using the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database, patients who underwent pelvic floor surgery were identified between 2010 and 2015. Patients were stratified into 3 groups: no trainee, r...
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Predictors of Opioid Administration in the Acute Postoperative Period
Objectives Our primary objective was to evaluate age as a predictor of postanesthesia care unit (PACU) opioid administration in women undergoing reconstructive pelvic surgery. Our secondary objective was to identify additional predictors of PACU opioid administration. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study of women undergoing outpatient urogynecologic surgery for pelvic organ prolapse and/or stress urinary incontinence between September 2015 to October 2016 at 1 academic medical center. We compared 2 cohorts (1) women older than 65 years and (2) women older than 65 years. Our primary outcome was any opioid ...
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

A National Contemporary Analysis of Perioperative Outcomes for Vaginal Vault Prolapse: Minimally Invasive Sacrocolpopexy Versus Nonmesh Vaginal Surgery
Objective The aim of this study was to compare the perioperative morbidity of minimally invasive sacrocolpopexy (MISC) and nonmesh apical vaginal surgeries for repair of vaginal vault prolapse using data from a contemporary nationwide cohort. Methods The American College of Surgeons' National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database was used to identify women who underwent apical prolapse surgery via vaginal approach or MISC from 2010 to 2016. Those undergoing concomitant hysterectomy or transvaginal mesh placement were excluded. Associations of surgical approach with 30-day complications, prolonged hospitalizati...
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Same-Day Discharge After Robotic-Assisted Sacrocolpopexy
Objective The aim of the study was to compare unplanned postoperative encounters in women discharged same day versus later after robotic-assisted sacrocolpopexy (RA-SCP). Methods This is a retrospective cohort study of women who underwent RA-SCP at a tertiary care center January 2013 to September 2015. Women were divided into 2 cohorts based on their day of discharge: (1) same day or (2) postoperative day 1 (POD ≥ 1) or later. Our primary outcome was unplanned provider visits (clinic, urgent care, emergency department, or hospital readmission) during the 6 weeks after surgery. Secondary outcomes included unplanned p...
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 27, 2019 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Peripartum Perineal Hernia: A Case Report and a Review of the Literature
Conclusions Obstetric trauma is a previously unreported cause of perineal hernias. Perineal hernias are rare conditions that must be considered in any patient who presents with a bulging perineal mass. Puerperal pubic symphysis rupture can lead to a large bladder hernia. Our combined abdominal-perineal approach of repair resulted in minimal perioperative morbidity and short-term resolution of the hernia. (Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 28, 2018 Category: Surgery Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Rare Enterorectal Pelvic Floor Hernia—A Cadaveric Study
We present a cadaveric case study of an 88-year-old woman with an unusual posterior perineal hernia containing small bowel, rectum, and mesentery. Dissection revealed several loops of the small bowel occupying the presacral space and displacement of the rectum into a large perineal evagination. The intestinal mucosa appeared to have been healthy at the time of death, and we did not find any indication of rectal prolapse. There was also no evidence of past surgery, suggestive of a primary hernia. We conclude this patient had a posterior enterorectal perineal hernia. Suggestions for surgical repair are described. (Source: Jo...
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 28, 2018 Category: Surgery Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome With Bilateral Ovarian Sertoli Cell Tumors: Review of the Literature and Report of a Rare Case
Conclusions The case presented is unique in that 2 rare pathologies, bilateral Sertoli cell tumors of the ovary and MRKH syndrome, developed concomitantly in the same patient. (Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 28, 2018 Category: Surgery Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

A Novel Presentation of Bladder Mass: Self-palpation by a Patient With Cystocele
Introduction This case describes diagnosis of a T2 transitional cell carcinoma in an 89-year-old woman with known cystocele and urinary retention managed with clean intermittent self-catheterization. Case While self-catheterizing, the patient noted a palpable mass in her cystocele. She eventually pursued urologic evaluation of this mass, which ultimately led to her diagnosis. This is the first reported case of transitional cell carcinoma being found on self-examination by palpating a cystocele. (Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Journal of Pelvic Medicine and Surgery - August 28, 2018 Category: Surgery Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research